这真是太烦人了，在修复之前我无法用 Python 做任何事情。如果您能帮忙，我将不胜感激，我知道查看这么多代码很烦人，但我真的很感激。我正在尝试安装 Python，因为我认为我之前的安装不太干净。
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsS https://raw.github.com/gist/323731)"
/usr/local/.git already exists!
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$ brew install python --framework
Warning: It appears you have MacPorts or Fink installed.
Software installed with other package managers causes known problems for
Homebrew. If a formula fails to build, uninstall MacPorts/Fink and try again.
==> Installing python dependency: readline
==> Downloading http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/readline/readline-6.2.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Downloading patches
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Patching
patching file vi_mode.c
patching file callback.c
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1 --mandir=/usr/local/Ce
==> make install
==> Caveats
This formula is keg-only, so it was not symlinked into /usr/local.
OS X provides the BSD libedit library, which shadows libreadline.
In order to prevent conflicts when programs look for libreadline we are
defaulting this GNU Readline installation to keg-only.
Generally there are no consequences of this for you.
If you build your own software and it requires this formula, you'll need
to add its lib & include paths to your build variables:
LDFLAGS -L/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/lib
CPPFLAGS -I/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/include
==> Summary
/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1: 30 files, 1.7M, built in 26 seconds
==> Installing python dependency: sqlite
==> Downloading http://www.sqlite.org/sqlite-autoconf-3070900.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/sqlite/3.7.9
==> make install
/usr/local/Cellar/sqlite/3.7.9: 9 files, 1.9M, built in 35 seconds
==> Installing python dependency: gdbm
==> Downloading http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gdbm/gdbm-1.9.1.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/gdbm/1.9.1 --mandir=/usr/local/Cellar
==> make install
/usr/local/Cellar/gdbm/1.9.1: 10 files, 224K, built in 9 seconds
==> Installing python
==> Downloading http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.2/Python-2.7.2.tar.bz2
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Patching
patching file Lib/whichdb.py
Hunk #1 succeeded at 91 with fuzz 1.
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2 --enable-framework=/usr/
==> make
==> make install
==> Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/d/distribute/distribute-0
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/bin/python setup.py install
Before install bootstrap.
Scanning installed packages
No setuptools distribution found
running install
error: can't create or remove files in install directory
The following error occurred while trying to add or remove files in the
installation directory:
[Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/test-easy-install-37718.write-test'
The installation directory you specified (via --install-dir, --prefix, or
the distutils default setting) was:
/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/
Perhaps your account does not have write access to this directory? If the
installation directory is a system-owned directory, you may need to sign in
as the administrator or "root" account. If you do not have administrative
access to this machine, you may wish to choose a different installation
directory, preferably one that is listed in your PYTHONPATH environment
variable.
For information on other options, you may wish to consult the
documentation at:
http://packages.python.org/distribute/easy_install.html
Please make the appropriate changes for your system and try again.
==> Exit Status: 1
http://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/blob/master/Library/Formula/python.rb#L106
==> Environment
gcc-4.2: error trying to exec '/usr/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-4.2.1': execvp: No such file or directory
HOMEBREW_VERSION: 0.8
HEAD: 67da1952979f60b776f1b986850e45b98c4ccaa9
HOMEBREW_PREFIX: /usr/local
HOMEBREW_CELLAR: /usr/local/Cellar
HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY: /usr/local
HOMEBREW_LIBRARY_PATH: /usr/local/Library/Homebrew
Hardware: dual-core 64-bit penryn
OS X: 10.7.2
Kernel Architecture: x86_64
Ruby: 1.8.7-249
/usr/bin/ruby => /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby
Xcode: 4.2.1
GCC-4.0: N/A
GCC-4.2: build 0
LLVM: build 2336
Clang: 3.0-211.12
MacPorts or Fink? /opt/local/bin/port
X11 installed? true
==> Build Flags
CC: /usr/bin/llvm-gcc => /usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2
CXX: /usr/bin/llvm-g++ => /usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/llvm-g++-4.2
LD: /usr/bin/llvm-gcc => /usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2
CFLAGS: -O3 -w -pipe -march=core2 -msse4.1
CXXFLAGS: -O3 -w -pipe -march=core2 -msse4.1
CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/include
LDFLAGS: -L/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/lib
PKG_CONFIG_PATH: /usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/lib/pkgconfig
Error: Failed executing: /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/bin/python setup.py install
These existing issues may help you:
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/6233
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/6984
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/7687
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/8070
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/8713
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9017
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9167
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9215
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9345
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9370
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9434
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9489
Otherwise, please report the bug:
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/checklist-before-filing-a-new-issue
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$ brew install pip
Error: No available formula for pip
Install pip with easy_install:
easy_install pip
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$ easy_install pip
Searching for pip
Best match: pip 1.0.2
Processing pip-1.0.2-py2.6.egg
pip 1.0.2 is already the active version in easy-install.pth
Installing pip script to /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/bin
error: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/bin/pip: Permission denied
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$ export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$ brew install readline sqlite gdbm pkg-config
Error: sqlite already installed
Try: brew upgrade sqlite
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$ brew install python --framework --universal
Warning: It appears you have MacPorts or Fink installed.
Software installed with other package managers causes known problems for
Homebrew. If a formula fails to build, uninstall MacPorts/Fink and try again.
==> Downloading http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.2/Python-2.7.2.tar.bz2
File already downloaded in /Users/Paul-Arthur/Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> Patching
patching file Lib/whichdb.py
Hunk #1 succeeded at 91 with fuzz 1.
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2 --enable-universalsdk=/
==> make
==> make install
==> Downloading http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/d/distribute/distribute-0
File already downloaded in /Users/Paul-Arthur/Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/bin/python setup.py install
Before install bootstrap.
Scanning installed packages
No setuptools distribution found
running install
error: can't create or remove files in install directory
The following error occurred while trying to add or remove files in the
installation directory:
[Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/test-easy-install-51610.write-test'
The installation directory you specified (via --install-dir, --prefix, or
the distutils default setting) was:
/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/
Perhaps your account does not have write access to this directory? If the
installation directory is a system-owned directory, you may need to sign in
as the administrator or "root" account. If you do not have administrative
access to this machine, you may wish to choose a different installation
directory, preferably one that is listed in your PYTHONPATH environment
variable.
For information on other options, you may wish to consult the
documentation at:
http://packages.python.org/distribute/easy_install.html
Please make the appropriate changes for your system and try again.
==> Exit Status: 1
http://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/blob/master/Library/Formula/python.rb#L106
==> Environment
gcc-4.2: error trying to exec '/usr/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-4.2.1': execvp: No such file or directory
HOMEBREW_VERSION: 0.8
HEAD: 67da1952979f60b776f1b986850e45b98c4ccaa9
HOMEBREW_PREFIX: /usr/local
HOMEBREW_CELLAR: /usr/local/Cellar
HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY: /usr/local
HOMEBREW_LIBRARY_PATH: /usr/local/Library/Homebrew
Hardware: dual-core 64-bit penryn
OS X: 10.7.2
Kernel Architecture: x86_64
Ruby: 1.8.7-249
/usr/bin/ruby => /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby
Xcode: 4.2.1
GCC-4.0: N/A
GCC-4.2: build 0
LLVM: build 2336
Clang: 3.0-211.12
MacPorts or Fink? /opt/local/bin/port
X11 installed? true
==> Build Flags
CC: /usr/bin/llvm-gcc => /usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2
CXX: /usr/bin/llvm-g++ => /usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/llvm-g++-4.2
LD: /usr/bin/llvm-gcc => /usr/llvm-gcc-4.2/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2
CFLAGS: -O3 -w -pipe -march=core2 -msse4.1
CXXFLAGS: -O3 -w -pipe -march=core2 -msse4.1
CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/include
LDFLAGS: -L/usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/lib
PKG_CONFIG_PATH: /usr/local/Cellar/readline/6.2.1/lib/pkgconfig
Error: Failed executing: /usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/bin/python setup.py install
These existing issues may help you:
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/6233
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/6984
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/7687
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/8070
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/8713
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9017
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9167
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9215
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9345
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9370
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9434
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/9489
Otherwise, please report the bug:
https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/checklist-before-filing-a-new-issue
familys-imac:~ Paul-Arthur$
答案1
您正在系统范围内安装该库，但无权访问目录。使用make installsudo 运行。
答案2
这是你的问题
error: can't create or remove files in install directory
The following error occurred while trying to add or remove files in the
installation directory:
[Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages/test-easy-install-37718.write-test'
您需要使用 sudo 运行 make/make install 或更改上述目录的权限以允许您自己在其中写入。