我正在尝试删除存储在 Windows 2008 R2 服务器上的目录,该目录安装在 Mac 上作为网络主目录 (10.8.5)。该目录由 Safari 创建,用于存储临时 Internet 文件。我需要能够在注销时删除此文件夹以支持缓存重定向。
Mac 上的终端显示该目录为空:
36W-FacRm-02:History lwickham$ cd /home/lwickham/Library/Caches/Metadata/Safari/History
36W-FacRm-02:History lwickham$ ls -al
total 0
drwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 264 Nov 8 09:24 .
drwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 264 Nov 8 09:28 ..
然而,在 Windows 服务器上,它有一个 0kb 文件,该文件不以“。”开头,但对于 Mac 来说是不可见的。
E:\FacultyHome2\lwickham\Library\Caches\Metadata\Safari\History>dir
Volume in drive E is FacultyUsers2
Volume Serial Number is 8C17-4EF3
Directory of E:\FacultyHome2\lwickham\Library\Caches\Metadata\Safari\History
11/08/2013 09:24 AM <DIR> .
11/08/2013 09:24 AM <DIR> ..
11/07/2013 04:28 PM 0 http?%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=
j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=6&ved=0CFsQFjAF&url=http%253A%252F%252Fwww.usbanklocat
ions.com%252Fhsbc-bank-usa-96th-street-branch.html&ei=5vR7UtmXEPjfsATe0YCIBA&usg
=AFQjCNF9ypKbpYbXRng00FY3W8Y6cF1Tiw&bvm=bv.56146854,d.
1 File(s) 0 bytes
2 Dir(s) 514,231,967,744 bytes free
我尝试从 Mac 中删除该目录的所有尝试都失败了:
36W-FacRm-02:History lwickham$ rm -fr /home/lwickham/Library/Caches/Metadata/Safari/History/*
36W-FacRm-02:History lwickham$ rm -frd /home/lwickham/Library/Caches/
rm: /home/lwickham/Library/Caches//Metadata/Safari/History: Directory not empty
rm: /home/lwickham/Library/Caches//Metadata/Safari: Directory not empty
rm: /home/lwickham/Library/Caches//Metadata: Directory not empty
rm: /home/lwickham/Library/Caches/: Directory not empty
自上次查看以来,已创建了一些新文件。它们似乎以“http/”开头,并显示在 Mac 和 Windows 端。但是,以“http?”开头的文件仍然仅在 Windows 上可见。请注意,Mac 上总共有 6 个文件,Windows 上总共有 7 个文件
Directory of E:\FacultyHome2\lwickham\Library\Caches\Metadata\Safari\History
11/11/2013 10:47 AM <DIR> .
11/11/2013 10:47 AM <DIR> ..
11/11/2013 10:47 AM 202 https?%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch?clien
t=safari&rls=en&q=disable+spotlight+launchd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8.webhistory
11/11/2013 10:46 AM 244 https?%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch?clien
t=safari&rls=en&q=how+do+I+do+a+quit+claim+deed+in+new+york+city&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF
-8.webhistory
11/11/2013 10:47 AM 2,004 http?%2F%2Fwww.cgps.org%2F.webhistory
11/11/2013 10:47 AM 324 http?%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=
j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCsQFjAA&url=http%253A%252F%252Fosxdaily.com%25
2F2011%252F12%252F10%252Fdisable-or-enable-spotlight-in-mac-os-x-lion%252F&ei=H_
yAUpqqM6SxsAT9w4BY&usg=AFQjCNEUPAuccRHkNM7yl0alnETvA2-
11/08/2013 10:48 AM 0 http?%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=
j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=19&ved=0CJIBEBYwCDgK&url=http%253A%252F%252Fforums.mac
rumors.com%252Fshowthread.php%253Ft%253D664445&ei=mwd9UqTDIsagsQTG-oCoBQ&usg=AFQ
jCNHW7DdAq8pwA9JNvBcruMj-IbV2rA&bvm=bv.56146854,d.cWc.
11/11/2013 10:46 AM 339 http?%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=
j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CFYQFjAB&url=http%253A%252F%252Fwww.nytimes.com
%252F2003%252F06%252F01%252Frealestate%252Fq-a-quit-claim-deed-and-title-insuran
ce.html&ei=zvuAUvOlG8n_4APR6IC4Cg&usg=AFQjCNGLiAdM7qgs
11/07/2013 04:28 PM 0 http?%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=
j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=6&ved=0CFsQFjAF&url=http%253A%252F%252Fwww.usbanklocat
ions.com%252Fhsbc-bank-usa-96th-street-branch.html&ei=5vR7UtmXEPjfsATe0YCIBA&usg
=AFQjCNF9ypKbpYbXRng00FY3W8Y6cF1Tiw&bvm=bv.56146854,d.
7 File(s) 3,113 bytes
2 Dir(s) 516,569,677,824 bytes free
4WN-408-Teacher:~ lwickham$ ls -labi /home/lwickham/Library/Caches/Metadata/Safari/History
total 48
100050239 drwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 264 Nov 11 10:47 .
100049965 drwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 264 Nov 11 10:49 ..
100391816 -rwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 2004 Nov 11 10:47 http:%2F%2Fwww.cgps.org%2F.webhistory
100392984 -rwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 324 Nov 11 10:47 http:%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCsQFjAA&url=http%253A%252F%252Fosxdaily.com%252F2011%252F12%252F10%252Fdisable-or-enable-spotlight-in-mac-os-x-lion%252F&ei=H_yAUpqqM6SxsAT9w4BY&usg=AFQjCNEUPAuccRHkNM7yl0alnETvA2-
100392041 -rwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 339 Nov 11 10:46 http:%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CFYQFjAB&url=http%253A%252F%252Fwww.nytimes.com%252F2003%252F06%252F01%252Frealestate%252Fq-a-quit-claim-deed-and-title-insurance.html&ei=zvuAUvOlG8n_4APR6IC4Cg&usg=AFQjCNGLiAdM7qgs
100392041 -rwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 339 Nov 11 10:46 http:%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CFYQFjAB&url=http%253A%252F%252Fwww.nytimes.com%252F2003%252F06%252F01%252Frealestate%252Fq-a-quit-claim-deed-and-title-insurance.html&ei=zvuAUvOlG8n_4APR6IC4Cg&usg=AFQjCNGLiAdM7qgs
100392982 -rwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 202 Nov 11 10:47 https:%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch?client=safari&rls=en&q=disable+spotlight+launchd&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8.webhistory
100391867 -rwx------ 1 lwickham CGPS\Domain Users 244 Nov 11 10:46 https:%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fsearch?client=safari&rls=en&q=how+do+I+do+a+quit+claim+deed+in+new+york+city&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8.webhistory
答案1
我会回答这个问题。这比较简单:
事实上情况变得更加奇怪:您缺少 2 个文件并且 1 个文件在 Mac 端重复。
查看 Mac 中的 3。www.google.com%2Furl
您得到 1xcd=1
和 2x cd=2
。在 Windows 中,您得到、 和cd=1
。cd=19
还是我遗漏了什么?cd=2
cd=6
您还可以查看 inode 编号(这就是我建议的原因-labi
)。
您得到了二 100392041
s.(或者这是一个复制/粘贴错误?)
此外,如果我们查看缺失的 2 个...它们都位于,d
文件名末尾附近。(尚不知道它们为什么丢失,但这是一个开始)
这两个文件也是0 字节大小。可以在 Windows 端删除这些吗?
如果 Safari 无法保存带有逗号的缓存文件(就像 Adobe 那样这里)可能创建了目录条目,但从未创建文件。那么 NTFS 上的目录中就会有一个“幽灵条目”。
chkdsk
您是否在 Windows 端运行过以查看目录条目是否正常?
如果是这种情况,并且您的目录因此而损坏,那么这是 Safari 的错误,如果不修复 NTFS 结构,这些条目就不能被删除。
顺便说一句。看来您的问题只与 Google 的“重定向”链接缓存有关(Google 会扩展其所有搜索链接以跟踪您的点击)。您可以通过安装 Safari 扩展来禁用此行为。请参阅点击此处查看 gDirectLinks。安装后,单击链接时,您将直接进入该网站,而无需 Google 通过其跟踪网站进行重定向。对于您的情况来说,这是一个粗糙的补丁,但也许已经足够了。
答案2
我在装有某些 git 存储库的 USB 驱动器上遇到了这个问题。
sudo rm -rf /path/to/folder/
删除对我有用的目录sudo
。