这让我很抓狂。我到处寻找解决方案,但一无所获。我做过寻找这我认为这个问题的解决方案审计工具。没有骰子。
我可以使用以下任一方式设置 Windows 审核策略安全警察管理系统或者管理控制台问题是几分钟后,它们就被清除了(全部设置为“无审计”)。从事件日志中,我得到的唯一线索是:
System audit policy was changed.
Subject:
Security ID: SYSTEM
Account Name: MYCOMPUTERNAME$
Account Domain: WORKGROUP
Logon ID: 0x3e7
Audit Policy Change:
Category: Account Logon
Subcategory: Kerberos Authentication Service
Subcategory GUID: {0cce9242-69ae-11d9-bed3-505054503030}
Changes: Success removed, Failure removed
在最后一次之后,任何类型的其他条目都不会写入安全事件日志。
我的系统配置:
OS: Windows 7 Ultimate w/ SP1
Processor: x64
RAM: 12 GB
NOT Domain-joined. In WORKGROUP (so, no Group Policy is being applied).
Windows Firewall enabled
Microsoft Security Essentials
更新:
我也在 Microsoft 社区论坛上寻求有关此问题的帮助,从我收到的回复(来自 Microsoft)来看,他们显然不了解此问题。为此,我认为在这里添加更多细节可能是合适的。
我用来配置审计的具体命令如下:
auditpol.exe /set /category:"Account Logon" /success:enable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"Account Management" /success:enable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"Detailed Tracking" /success:disable /failure:disable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"DS Access" /success:disable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"Logon/Logoff" /success:enable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"Object Access" /success:disable /failure:disable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"Policy Change" /success:disable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"Privilege Use" /success:disable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /category:"System" /success:enable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /subcategory:"Audit Policy Change" /success:enable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /subcategory:"Authentication Policy Change" /success:enable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /subcategory:"Authorization Policy Change" /success:enable /failure:enable
auditpol.exe /set /subcategory:"Filtering Platform Policy Change" /success:disable /failure:enable
以及 auditpol.exe /get /category:* 的输出
System audit policy
Category/Subcategory Setting
System
Security System Extension Success and Failure
System Integrity Success and Failure
IPsec Driver Success and Failure
Other System Events Success and Failure
Security State Change Success and Failure
Logon/Logoff
Logon Success and Failure
Logoff Success and Failure
Account Lockout Success and Failure
IPsec Main Mode Success and Failure
IPsec Quick Mode Success and Failure
IPsec Extended Mode Success and Failure
Special Logon Success and Failure
Other Logon/Logoff Events Success and Failure
Network Policy Server Success and Failure
Object Access
File System No Auditing
Registry No Auditing
Kernel Object No Auditing
SAM No Auditing
Certification Services No Auditing
Application Generated No Auditing
Handle Manipulation No Auditing
File Share No Auditing
Filtering Platform Packet Drop No Auditing
Filtering Platform Connection No Auditing
Other Object Access Events No Auditing
Detailed File Share No Auditing
Privilege Use
Sensitive Privilege Use Failure
Non Sensitive Privilege Use Failure
Other Privilege Use Events Failure
Detailed Tracking
Process Termination No Auditing
DPAPI Activity No Auditing
RPC Events No Auditing
Process Creation No Auditing
Policy Change
Audit Policy Change Success and Failure
Authentication Policy Change Success and Failure
Authorization Policy Change Success and Failure
MPSSVC Rule-Level Policy Change Failure
Filtering Platform Policy Change Failure
Other Policy Change Events Failure
Account Management
User Account Management Success and Failure
Computer Account Management Success and Failure
Security Group Management Success and Failure
Distribution Group Management Success and Failure
Application Group Management Success and Failure
Other Account Management Events Success and Failure
DS Access
Directory Service Changes Failure
Directory Service Replication Failure
Detailed Directory Service Replication Failure
Directory Service Access Failure
Account Logon
Kerberos Service Ticket Operations Success and Failure
Other Account Logon Events Success and Failure
Kerberos Authentication Service Success and Failure
Credential Validation Success and Failure
几分钟后,没有触及任何与审计相关的内容,重复结果如下:
System audit policy
Category/Subcategory Setting
System
Security System Extension No Auditing
System Integrity No Auditing
IPsec Driver No Auditing
Other System Events No Auditing
Security State Change No Auditing
Logon/Logoff
Logon No Auditing
Logoff No Auditing
Account Lockout No Auditing
IPsec Main Mode No Auditing
IPsec Quick Mode No Auditing
IPsec Extended Mode No Auditing
Special Logon No Auditing
Other Logon/Logoff Events No Auditing
Network Policy Server No Auditing
Object Access
File System No Auditing
Registry No Auditing
Kernel Object No Auditing
SAM No Auditing
Certification Services No Auditing
Application Generated No Auditing
Handle Manipulation No Auditing
File Share No Auditing
Filtering Platform Packet Drop No Auditing
Filtering Platform Connection No Auditing
Other Object Access Events No Auditing
Detailed File Share No Auditing
Privilege Use
Sensitive Privilege Use No Auditing
Non Sensitive Privilege Use No Auditing
Other Privilege Use Events No Auditing
Detailed Tracking
Process Termination No Auditing
DPAPI Activity No Auditing
RPC Events No Auditing
Process Creation No Auditing
Policy Change
Audit Policy Change No Auditing
Authentication Policy Change No Auditing
Authorization Policy Change No Auditing
MPSSVC Rule-Level Policy Change No Auditing
Filtering Platform Policy Change No Auditing
Other Policy Change Events No Auditing
Account Management
User Account Management No Auditing
Computer Account Management No Auditing
Security Group Management No Auditing
Distribution Group Management No Auditing
Application Group Management No Auditing
Other Account Management Events No Auditing
DS Access
Directory Service Changes No Auditing
Directory Service Replication No Auditing
Detailed Directory Service Replication No Auditing
Directory Service Access No Auditing
Account Logon
Kerberos Service Ticket Operations No Auditing
Other Account Logon Events No Auditing
Kerberos Authentication Service No Auditing
Credential Validation No Auditing
事件日志中没有迹象表明是什么导致了这些改变。
答案1
也许“审计:强制审计策略子类别设置”设置为已启用?似乎这会定期和在重新启动后覆盖“旧”审计策略。