我正在尝试安装 Gentoo，根据手册，它说要更新世界集。我得到这个（因字符限制而被截断）：
pqueue.h => ../../include/openssl/pqueue.h
make[2]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto/pqueue'
making links in crypto/ts...
make[2]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto/ts'
ts.h => ../../include/openssl/ts.h
make[2]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto/ts'
making links in crypto/srp...
make[2]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto/srp'
srp.h => ../../include/openssl/srp.h
srptest.c => ../../test/srptest.c
make[2]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto/srp'
making links in crypto/cmac...
make[2]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto/cmac'
cmac.h => ../../include/openssl/cmac.h
make[2]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto/cmac'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/crypto'
making links in ssl...
make[1]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/ssl'
ssl.h => ../include/openssl/ssl.h
ssl2.h => ../include/openssl/ssl2.h
ssl3.h => ../include/openssl/ssl3.h
ssl23.h => ../include/openssl/ssl23.h
tls1.h => ../include/openssl/tls1.h
dtls1.h => ../include/openssl/dtls1.h
kssl.h => ../include/openssl/kssl.h
srtp.h => ../include/openssl/srtp.h
ssltest.c => ../test/ssltest.c
heartbeat_test.c => ../test/heartbeat_test.c
clienthellotest.c => ../test/clienthellotest.c
sslv2conftest.c => ../test/sslv2conftest.c
dtlstest.c => ../test/dtlstest.c
bad_dtls_test.c => ../test/bad_dtls_test.c
fatalerrtest.c => ../test/fatalerrtest.c
make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/ssl'
making links in engines...
make[1]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/engines'
making links in engines/ccgost...
make[2]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/engines/ccgost'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'links'.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/engines/ccgost'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/engines'
making links in apps...
make[1]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/apps'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'links'.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/apps'
making links in test...
make[1]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/test'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'links'.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/test'
making links in tools...
make[1]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/tools'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'links'.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/tools'
generating dummy tests (if needed)...
make[1]: Entering directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/test'
md2test.c => dummytest.c
jpaketest.c => dummytest.c
make[1]: Leaving directory '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64/test'
Configured for linux-x86_64.
*** Because of configuration changes, you MUST do the following before
*** building:
make depend
>>> Source configured.
>>> Compiling source in /var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q ...
* abi_x86_64.amd64: running multilib-minimal_abi_src_compile
make 3 -j1 V=1 depend
make: *** No rule to make target '3'. Stop.
* ERROR: dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q::gentoo failed (compile phase):
* emake failed
*
* If you need support, post the output of `emerge --info '=dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q::gentoo'`,
* the complete build log and the output of `emerge -pqv '=dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q::gentoo'`.
* The complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/temp/build.log'.
* The ebuild environment file is located at '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/temp/environment'.
* Working directory: '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64'
* S: '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q'
>>> Failed to emerge dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q, Log file:
>>> '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/temp/build.log'
* Messages for package dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q:
* ERROR: dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q::gentoo failed (compile phase):
* emake failed
*
* If you need support, post the output of `emerge --info '=dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q::gentoo'`,
* the complete build log and the output of `emerge -pqv '=dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q::gentoo'`.
* The complete build log is located at '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/temp/build.log'.
* The ebuild environment file is located at '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/temp/environment'.
* Working directory: '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q-abi_x86_64.amd64'
* S: '/var/tmp/portage/dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2q/work/openssl-1.0.2q'
emerge --info它说要发布支持的输出：
Portage 2.3.51 (python 3.6.5-final-0, default/linux/amd64/17.0, gcc-7.3.0, glibc-2.27-r6, 4.14.83-gentoo x86_64)
=================================================================
System uname: Linux-4.14.83-gentoo-x86_64-Intel-R-_Core-TM-_i5-6200U_CPU_@_2.30GHz-with-gentoo-2.6
KiB Mem: 1017488 total, 95996 free
KiB Swap: 524284 total, 508924 free
Timestamp of repository gentoo: Tue, 12 Feb 2019 17:00:01 +0000
Head commit of repository gentoo: 55c839a863f2e4770b3762bd058e1144da1d7832
sh bash 4.4_p23-r1
ld GNU ld (Gentoo 2.30 p5) 2.30.0
app-shells/bash: 4.4_p23-r1::gentoo
dev-lang/perl: 5.26.2::gentoo
dev-lang/python: 2.7.15::gentoo, 3.6.5::gentoo
dev-util/pkgconfig: 0.29.2::gentoo
sys-apps/baselayout: 2.6-r1::gentoo
sys-apps/openrc: 0.38.3-r1::gentoo
sys-apps/sandbox: 2.13::gentoo
sys-devel/autoconf: 2.69-r4::gentoo
sys-devel/automake: 1.16.1-r1::gentoo
sys-devel/binutils: 2.30-r4::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc: 7.3.0-r3::gentoo
sys-devel/gcc-config: 2.0::gentoo
sys-devel/libtool: 2.4.6-r3::gentoo
sys-devel/make: 4.2.1-r4::gentoo
sys-kernel/linux-headers: 4.14-r1::gentoo (virtual/os-headers)
sys-libs/glibc: 2.27-r6::gentoo
Repositories:
gentoo
location: /usr/portage
sync-type: rsync
sync-uri: rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage
priority: -1000
sync-rsync-verify-metamanifest: yes
sync-rsync-verify-jobs: 1
sync-rsync-extra-opts:
sync-rsync-verify-max-age: 24
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS="amd64"
ACCEPT_LICENSE="* -@EULA"
CBUILD="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
CHOST="x86_64-pc-linux-gnu"
CONFIG_PROTECT="/etc /usr/share/gnupg/qualified.txt"
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK="/etc/ca-certificates.conf /etc/env.d /etc/gconf /etc/gentoo-release /etc/sandbox.d /etc/terminfo"
CXXFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
DISTDIR="/usr/portage/distfiles"
ENV_UNSET="DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS DISPLAY GOBIN PERL5LIB PERL5OPT PERLPREFIX PERL_CORE PERL_MB_OPT PERL_MM_OPT XAUTHORITY XDG_CACHE_HOME XDG_CONFIG_HOME XDG_DATA_HOME XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"
FCFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
FEATURES="assume-digests binpkg-logs config-protect-if-modified distlocks ebuild-locks fixlafiles merge-sync multilib-strict news parallel-fetch preserve-libs protect-owned sandbox sfperms strict unknown-features-warn unmerge-logs unmerge-orphans userfetch userpriv usersandbox usersync xattr"
FFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
GENTOO_MIRRORS="https://mirror.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/gentoo-distfiles/ http://gentoo.mirrors.easynews.com/linux/gentoo/ https://mirror.sjc02.svwh.net/gentoo/ http://mirror.sjc02.svwh.net/gentoo/ http://gentoo.cs.utah.edu/"
LDFLAGS="-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--as-needed"
MAKEOPTS="3"
PKGDIR="/usr/portage/packages"
PORTAGE_CONFIGROOT="/"
PORTAGE_RSYNC_OPTS="--recursive --links --safe-links --perms --times --omit-dir-times --compress --force --whole-file --delete --stats --human-readable --timeout=180 --exclude=/distfiles --exclude=/local --exclude=/packages --exclude=/.git"
PORTAGE_TMPDIR="/var/tmp"
USE="acl amd64 berkdb bzip2 cli crypt cxx dri fortran gdbm iconv ipv6 libtirpc multilib ncurses nls nptl openmp pam pcre readline seccomp ssl tcpd unicode xattr zlib" ABI_X86="64" ALSA_CARDS="ali5451 als4000 atiixp atiixp-modem bt87x ca0106 cmipci emu10k1x ens1370 ens1371 es1938 es1968 fm801 hda-intel intel8x0 intel8x0m maestro3 trident usb-audio via82xx via82xx-modem ymfpci" APACHE2_MODULES="authn_core authz_core socache_shmcb unixd actions alias auth_basic authn_alias authn_anon authn_dbm authn_default authn_file authz_dbm authz_default authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex cache cgi cgid dav dav_fs dav_lock deflate dir disk_cache env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers include info log_config logio mem_cache mime mime_magic negotiation rewrite setenvif speling status unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias" CALLIGRA_FEATURES="karbon sheets words" COLLECTD_PLUGINS="df interface irq load memory rrdtool swap syslog" CPU_FLAGS_X86="mmx mmxext sse sse2" ELIBC="glibc" GPSD_PROTOCOLS="ashtech aivdm earthmate evermore fv18 garmin garmintxt gpsclock isync itrax mtk3301 nmea ntrip navcom oceanserver oldstyle oncore rtcm104v2 rtcm104v3 sirf skytraq superstar2 timing tsip tripmate tnt ublox ubx" INPUT_DEVICES="libinput keyboard mouse" KERNEL="linux" LCD_DEVICES="bayrad cfontz cfontz633 glk hd44780 lb216 lcdm001 mtxorb ncurses text" LIBREOFFICE_EXTENSIONS="presenter-console presenter-minimizer" NETBEANS_MODULES="apisupport cnd groovy gsf harness ide identity j2ee java mobility nb php profiler soa visualweb webcommon websvccommon xml" OFFICE_IMPLEMENTATION="libreoffice" PHP_TARGETS="php5-6 php7-1" POSTGRES_TARGETS="postgres9_5 postgres10" PYTHON_SINGLE_TARGET="python3_6" PYTHON_TARGETS="python2_7 python3_6" RUBY_TARGETS="ruby24" USERLAND="GNU" VIDEO_CARDS="amdgpu fbdev intel nouveau radeon radeonsi vesa dummy v4l" XTABLES_ADDONS="quota2 psd pknock lscan length2 ipv4options ipset ipp2p iface geoip fuzzy condition tee tarpit sysrq steal rawnat logmark ipmark dhcpmac delude chaos account"
Unset: CC, CPPFLAGS, CTARGET, CXX, EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS, INSTALL_MASK, LANG, LC_ALL, LINGUAS, PORTAGE_BINHOST, PORTAGE_BUNZIP2_COMMAND, PORTAGE_COMPRESS, PORTAGE_COMPRESS_FLAGS, PORTAGE_RSYNC_EXTRA_OPTS
答案1
我发现我没有正确设置 make.conf 文件。我没有遵循手册，因为我设置了MAKEOPTS="3"而不是MAKEOPTS="-j2"。现在我将其设置为后者，它起作用了。