我有很多问题：
有没有办法通过内核配置修复部分或全部错误（制作菜单配置)？
操作系统：KDE neon（Ubuntu 18.04）
Linux 内核版本：4.20.12
串行通信
00:00.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15d0
00:00.2 IOMMU: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15d1
00:01.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-0fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge
00:01.6 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15d3
00:01.7 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15d3
00:08.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-0fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge
00:08.1 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15db
00:08.2 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15dc
00:14.0 SMBus: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller (rev 61)
00:14.3 ISA bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge (rev 51)
00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15e8
00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15e9
00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15ea
00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15eb
00:18.4 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15ec
00:18.5 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15ed
00:18.6 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15ee
00:18.7 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15ef
01:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8411B PCI Express Card Reader (rev 01)
01:00.1 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 12)
02:00.0 Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9377 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter (rev 31)
03:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Raven Ridge [Radeon Vega Series / Radeon Vega Mobile Series] (rev c4)
03:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Device 15de
03:00.2 Encryption controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15df
03:00.3 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15e0
03:00.4 USB controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15e1
03:00.6 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device 15e3
04:00.0 SATA controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 61)
处理器
Architecture: x86_64
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 8
On-line CPU(s) list: 0-7
Thread(s) per core: 2
Core(s) per socket: 4
Socket(s): 1
NUMA node(s): 1
Vendor ID: AuthenticAMD
CPU family: 23
Model: 17
Model name: AMD Ryzen 5 2500U with Radeon Vega Mobile Gfx
Stepping: 0
CPU MHz: 1429.807
CPU max MHz: 2000,0000
CPU min MHz: 1600,0000
BogoMIPS: 3992.26
Virtualization: AMD-V
L1d cache: 32K
L1i cache: 64K
L2 cache: 512K
L3 cache: 4096K
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-7
Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc cpuid extd_apicid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq monitor ssse3 fma cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 movbe popcnt aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw skinit wdt tce topoext perfctr_core perfctr_nb bpext perfctr_llc mwaitx hw_pstate sme ssbd sev ibpb vmmcall fsgsbase bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 rdseed adx smap clflushopt sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves clzero irperf xsaveerptr arat npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save tsc_scale vmcb_clean flushbyasid decodeassists pausefilter pfthreshold avic v_vmsave_vmload vgif overflow_recov succor smca
我认为加载了错误的驱动程序。
lspci-v
01:00.1 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 12)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 38
I/O ports at 2000 [size=256]
Memory at e0904000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Memory at e0900000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 01
Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=4 Masked-
Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: r8169
Kernel modules: r8169
以太网设备是RTL8111/8168/8411 并且内核中有正确的驱动程序：
--- Ethernet driver support
[ ] AMD devices
< > AMD 8111 (new PCI LANCE) support
< > AMD PCnet32 PCI support
< > AMD 10GbE Ethernet driver
但 Linux 正在加载 RealTek R8169。
--- Ethernet driver support
[*] Realtek devices
< > AT-LAN-TEC/RealTek pocket adapter support
< > RealTek RTL-8139 C+ PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter support
< > RealTek RTL-8129/8130/8139 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter support
<M> Realtek 8169 gigabit ethernet support
RealTek 可能是原始设备制造商 (OEM)，但 AMD 有该设备自己的驱动程序，并且该芯片可能针对 AMD 进行了修改，因此需要特殊的 AMD 驱动程序。
其他一些司机也遇到同样的情况，比如AMD 8111 GPIO 驱动程序没有加载。有几个 8111 驱动程序没有加载，例如以下情况：
*** PC SMBus host controller drivers ***
< > ALI 1535
< > ALI 1563
< > ALI 15x3
< > AMD 756/766/768/8111 and nVidia nForce
< > AMD 8111
< > Intel 82801 (ICH/PCH)
< > Intel SCH SMBus 1.0
< > Intel iSMT SMBus Controller
<M> Intel PIIX4 and compatible (ATI/AMD/Serverworks/Broadcom/SMSC)
原始的 AMD 8111 驱动程序可用，但 Linux 正在加载英特尔驱动程序，为什么？
在硬件监控支持中也会加载错误的驱动程序，它加载 10h+ 驱动程序，但它是 15h CPU
-- Hardware Monitoring support --
< > AMD Athlon64/FX or Opteron temperature sensor
<*> AMD Family 10h+ temperature sensor
< > AMD Family 15h processor power
我相信这是一个错误链，如果加载了错误的驱动程序，则以下驱动程序也会被错误地加载，并且一切都从IO管理单元
journalctl-xb
linux kernel: [Firmware Bug]: AMD-Vi: IOAPIC[4] not in IVRS table
linux kernel: [Firmware Bug]: AMD-Vi: IOAPIC[5] not in IVRS table
linux kernel: [Firmware Bug]: AMD-Vi: No southbridge IOAPIC found
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Disabling interrupt remapping
linux kernel: do_IRQ: 4.55 No irq handler for vector
linux kernel: #5
linux kernel: do_IRQ: 5.55 No irq handler for vector
linux kernel: #6
linux kernel: do_IRQ: 6.55 No irq handler for vector
linux kernel: #7
linux kernel: do_IRQ: 7.55 No irq handler for vector
linux kernel: ACPI BIOS Error (bug): Failure creating [\_SB.PCI0.LPC0.EC0._Q46], AE_ALREADY_EXISTS (20181003/dswload2-316)
linux kernel: ACPI Error: AE_ALREADY_EXISTS, During name lookup/catalog (20181003/psobject-221)
linux kernel: ACPI Error: Skip parsing opcode Method (20181003/psloop-543)
linux kernel: ACPI BIOS Error (bug): Could not resolve [\_SB.PCI0.GPP2.BCM5], AE_NOT_FOUND (20181003/dswload2-160)
linux kernel: ACPI Error: AE_NOT_FOUND, During name lookup/catalog (20181003/psobject-221)
linux kernel: ACPI Error: Ignore error and continue table load (20181003/psobject-604)
linux kernel: ACPI Error: Skip parsing opcode Scope (20181003/psloop-543)
linux kernel: tpm_crb MSFT0101:00: can't request region for resource [mem 0x8f7a5000-0x8f7a8fff]
linux kernel: Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (-129)
linux kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.7: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Corrected, type=Data Link Layer, (Receiver ID)
linux kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.7: device [1022:15d3] error status/mask=00000080/00006000
linux kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.7: [ 7] BadDLLP
linux kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.7: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Corrected, type=Data Link Layer, (Receiver ID)
linux kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.7: device [1022:15d3] error status/mask=00000040/00006000
linux kernel: pcieport 0000:00:01.7: [ 6] BadTLP
linux kernel: [drm:construct [amdgpu]] *ERROR* construct: Invalid Connector ObjectID from Adapter Service for connector index:2! type 0 expected 3
linux kernel: [drm:construct [amdgpu]] *ERROR* construct: Invalid Connector ObjectID from Adapter Service for connector index:3! type 0 expected 3
-- Unit systemd-backlight@backlight:amdgpu_bl0.service has begun starting up.
linux systemd-backlight[645]: Failed to get backlight or LED device'backlight:acpi_video0': No such device
linux systemd[1]: Mounting /boot/efi...
-- Subject: Unit boot-efi.mount has begun start-up
-- Unit boot-efi.mount has begun starting up.
linux systemd[1]: systemd-backlight@backlight:acpi_video0.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
linux systemd[1]: systemd-backlight@backlight:acpi_video0.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
linux systemd[1]: Failed to start Load/Save Screen Backlight Brightness of backlight:acpi_video0.
-- Subject: Unit systemd-backlight@backlight:acpi_video0.service has failed
-- The start-up result is RESULT.
linux kernel: hid-generic 0003:1241:1503.0004: input,hidraw3: USB HID v1.10 Keyboard [ USB Keyboard] on usb-0000:03:00.4-2/input0
linux kernel: Bluetooth: hci0: using NVM file: qca/nvm_usb_00000302.bin
linux kernel: input: USB Keyboard System Control as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.4/usb3/3-2/3-2:1.1/0003:1241:1503.0005/input/input20
linux kernel: input: USB Keyboard Consumer Control as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:08.1/0000:03:00.4/usb3/3-2/3-2:1.1/0003:1241:1503.0005/input/input21
linux kernel: hid-generic 0003:1241:1503.0005: input,hidraw4: USB HID v1.10 Device [ USB Keyboard] on usb-0000:03:00.4-2/input1
linux kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
linux kernel: usbhid: USB HID core driver
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc514ec flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc515a8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc51490 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc5149c flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc515e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc514b0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc514c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc514e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc51514 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc51540 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: amd_iommu_report_page_fault: 11 callbacks suppressed
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4ebc0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4ec68 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4eb50 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4eb5c flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4eca8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4eb70 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4eb80 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4eba8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4ebd4 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc4ec00 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: amd_iommu_report_page_fault: 42 callbacks suppressed
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc48fec flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49000 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc48f9c flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc490a8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc490c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc48f90 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc490e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49140 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc491c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49100 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: amd_iommu_report_page_fault: 29 callbacks suppressed
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49180 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc491e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49240 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc48fec flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49000 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc48f9c flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc490a8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc490c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc48f90 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc490e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49140 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc491c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49100 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: amd_iommu_report_page_fault: 29 callbacks suppressed
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49180 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc491e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49240 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc492c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49200 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49280 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc492e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49340 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc493c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc49300 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: acpi AMDI0010:01: Already enumerated
linux kernel: amd_iommu_report_page_fault: 96 callbacks suppressed
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f26c flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f328 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f210 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f21c flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f368 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f230 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f240 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f268 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f294 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: ath10k_pci 0000:02:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f2c0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: amd_iommu_report_page_fault: 86 callbacks suppressed
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f208 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f204 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3f280 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3c940 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3c9e8 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3c8d0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3c8dc flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3ca28 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3c8f0 flags=0x0020]
linux kernel: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=02:00.0 domain=0x0000 address=0x00000000ffc3c900 flags=0x0020]
linux systemd[1]: dev-disk-by\xxxxxxx-xxxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.device.device: Job dev-disk-by\xxxxxxx-xxxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.device.devic
linux systemd[1]: Timed out waiting for device dev-disk-by\xxxxxxx-xxxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.device.device.
-- Subject: Unit dev-disk-by\xxxxxxx-xxxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxx\xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.device has failed
linux wpa_supplicant[827]: dbus: wpa_dbus_get_object_properties: failed to get object properties: (none) none
linux wpa_supplicant[827]: dbus: Failed to construct signal
linux spice-vdagent[1258]: Cannot access vdagent virtio channel /dev/virtio-ports/com.redhat.spice.0
linux pulseaudio[1244]: [pulseaudio] backend-ofono.c: Failed to register as a handsfree audio agent with ofono: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.ofono
答案1
lspci-v-nn
00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15d0]
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:1259]
Flags: fast devsel
00:00.2 IOMMU [0806]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15d1]
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 25
Capabilities: [40] Secure device <?>
Capabilities: [64] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/4 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [74] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+
00:01.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-0fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1452]
Flags: fast devsel
00:01.6 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15d3] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 26
Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00002000-00002fff
Memory behind bridge: e0900000-e09fffff
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:1453]
Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [270] #19
Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [370] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:01.7 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15d3] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 27
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: e0200000-e03fffff
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:1453]
Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [270] #19
Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [370] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:08.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-0fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1452]
Flags: fast devsel
00:08.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15db] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 28
Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00001000-00001fff
Memory behind bridge: e0500000-e08fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000d0000000-00000000e01fffff
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:0000]
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [270] #19
Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:08.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15dc] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 29
Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: e0400000-e04fffff
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:0000]
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [270] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
00:14.0 SMBus [0c05]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller [1022:790b] (rev 61)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] FCH SMBus Controller [1025:1259]
Flags: 66MHz, medium devsel
Kernel driver in use: piix4_smbus
Kernel modules: i2c_piix4, sp5100_tco
00:14.3 ISA bridge [0601]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge [1022:790e] (rev 51)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] FCH LPC Bridge [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0
00:18.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15e8]
Flags: fast devsel
00:18.1 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15e9]
Flags: fast devsel
00:18.2 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15ea]
Flags: fast devsel
00:18.3 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15eb]
Flags: fast devsel
Kernel driver in use: k10temp
00:18.4 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15ec]
Flags: fast devsel
00:18.5 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15ed]
Flags: fast devsel
00:18.6 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15ee]
Flags: fast devsel
00:18.7 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15ef]
Flags: fast devsel
01:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8411B PCI
Express Card Reader [10ec:5287] (rev 01)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] RTL8411B PCI Express Card Reader
[1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 31
Memory at e0905000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Expansion ROM at e0910000 [disabled] [size=64K]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=1 Masked-
Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: rtsx_pci
01:00.1 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 12)
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit
Ethernet Controller [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 38
I/O ports at 2000 [size=256]
Memory at e0904000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Memory at e0900000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 01
Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=4 Masked-
Capabilities: [d0] Vital Product Data
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: r8169
Kernel modules: r8169
02:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9377 802.11ac Wireless
Network Adapter [168c:0042] (rev 31)
Subsystem: Lite-On Communications Inc QCA9377 802.11ac Wireless Network
Adapter [11ad:08a6]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 50
Memory at e0200000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2M]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/8 Maskable+ 64bit-
Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [148] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [168] Device Serial Number xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
Capabilities: [178] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [180] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: ath10k_pci
Kernel modules: ath10k_pci
03:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Raven Ridge [Radeon Vega Series / Radeon Vega Mobile Series] [1002:15dd] (rev c4) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Vega [Radeon Vega 8 Mobile] [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 60
Memory at d0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
Memory at e0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=2M]
I/O ports at 1000 [size=256]
Memory at e0800000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [64] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/4 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=3 Masked-
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [200] #15
Capabilities: [270] #19
Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [2b0] Address Translation Service (ATS)
Capabilities: [2c0] Page Request Interface (PRI)
Capabilities: [2d0] Process Address Space ID (PASID)
Capabilities: [320] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Kernel driver in use: amdgpu
Kernel modules: amdgpu
03:00.1 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Device [1002:15de]
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 35
Memory at e0888000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [64] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
03:00.2 Encryption controller [1080]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15df]
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:1259]
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 255
Memory at e0700000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Memory at e088c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/2 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable- Count=2 Masked-
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
03:00.3 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15e0] (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 40
Memory at e0600000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked-
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
Kernel modules: xhci_pci
03:00.4 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15e1] (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 51
Memory at e0500000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked-
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
Kernel modules: xhci_pci
03:00.6 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:15e3]
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 36
Memory at e0880000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
04:00.0 SATA controller [0106]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode] [1022:7901] (rev 61) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
[1025:1259]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 33
Memory at e0400000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/2 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [d0] SATA HBA v1.0
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [270] #19
Kernel driver in use: ahci