我的 USB 摄像头有问题，
sudo journalctl -b |grep UVC
Feb 04 17:04:58 mydebian kernel: uvcvideo: Found UVC 1.00 device HIK 1080P CAMERA (2bdf:0284)
Feb 04 17:04:58 mydebian kernel: uvcvideo: Failed to query (GET_INFO) UVC control 12 on unit 2: -32 (exp. 1).
Feb 04 17:04:58 mydebian kernel: uvcvideo: Failed to query (GET_INFO) UVC control 11 on unit 2: -32 (exp. 1).
我的操作系统可以找到它，为什么无法查询（GET_INFO）设备上的 UVC 控制 12 ？我粘贴了与 USB 摄像头相关的
输出片段。lsusb -v
lsusb -v
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 2bdf:0284
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 239 Miscellaneous Device
bDeviceSubClass 2
bDeviceProtocol 1 Interface Association
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x2bdf
idProduct 0x0284
bcdDevice 10.02
iManufacturer 1
iProduct 2
iSerial 3
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x028d
bNumInterfaces 5
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0xc0
Self Powered
MaxPower 200mA
Interface Association:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 11
bFirstInterface 0
bInterfaceCount 2
bFunctionClass 14 Video
bFunctionSubClass 3 Video Interface Collection
bFunctionProtocol 0
iFunction 4
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 14 Video
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Video Control
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 4
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 13
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER)
bcdUVC 1.00
wTotalLength 0x0033
dwClockFrequency 48.000000MHz
bInCollection 1
baInterfaceNr( 0) 1
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 1
wTerminalType 0x0201 Camera Sensor
bAssocTerminal 0
iTerminal 0
wObjectiveFocalLengthMin 0
wObjectiveFocalLengthMax 0
wOcularFocalLength 0
bControlSize 3
bmControls 0x00002200
Zoom (Absolute)
Roll (Absolute)
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 11
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (PROCESSING_UNIT)
Warning: Descriptor too short
bUnitID 2
bSourceID 1
wMaxMultiplier 16384
bControlSize 2
bmControls 0x000017df
Brightness
Contrast
Hue
Saturation
Sharpness
White Balance Temperature
White Balance Component
Backlight Compensation
Gain
Power Line Frequency
White Balance Temperature, Auto
iProcessing 0
bmVideoStandards 0x09
None
SECAM - 625/50
VideoControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 3
wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming
bAssocTerminal 0
bSourceID 2
iTerminal 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0010 1x 16 bytes
bInterval 8
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 14 Video
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 15
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (INPUT_HEADER)
bNumFormats 2
wTotalLength 0x018f
bEndPointAddress 136
bmInfo 0
bTerminalLink 3
bStillCaptureMethod 2
bTriggerSupport 1
bTriggerUsage 1
bControlSize 1
bmaControls( 0) 0
bmaControls( 1) 4
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 11
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FORMAT_MJPEG)
bFormatIndex 1
bNumFrameDescriptors 5
bFlags 0
Fixed-size samples: No
bDefaultFrameIndex 1
bAspectRatioX 0
bAspectRatioY 0
bmInterlaceFlags 0x00
Interlaced stream or variable: No
Fields per frame: 1 fields
Field 1 first: No
Field pattern: Field 1 only
bCopyProtect 0
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 34
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG)
bFrameIndex 1
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 640
wHeight 480
dwMinBitRate 7372800
dwMaxBitRate 7372800
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 460800
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 2
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 34
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG)
bFrameIndex 2
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 1920
wHeight 1080
dwMinBitRate 7372800
dwMaxBitRate 7372800
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 460800
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 2
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 34
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG)
bFrameIndex 3
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 1280
wHeight 960
dwMinBitRate 7372800
dwMaxBitRate 7372800
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 460800
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 2
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 34
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG)
bFrameIndex 4
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 1280
wHeight 720
dwMinBitRate 7372800
dwMaxBitRate 7372800
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 460800
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 2
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 34
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 7 (FRAME_MJPEG)
bFrameIndex 5
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 640
wHeight 480
dwMinBitRate 7372800
dwMaxBitRate 7372800
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 460800
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 2
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
dwFrameInterval( 1) 400000
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (STILL_IMAGE_FRAME)
bEndpointAddress 0
bNumImageSizePatterns 1
wWidth( 0) 1920
wHeight( 0) 1080
bNumCompressionPatterns 0
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 27
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 4 (FORMAT_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFormatIndex 2
bNumFrameDescriptors 5
guidFormat {32595559-0000-0010-8000-00aa00389b71}
bBitsPerPixel 16
bDefaultFrameIndex 1
bAspectRatioX 0
bAspectRatioY 0
bmInterlaceFlags 0x00
Interlaced stream or variable: No
Fields per frame: 2 fields
Field 1 first: No
Field pattern: Field 1 only
bCopyProtect 0
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 30
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 1
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 640
wHeight 480
dwMinBitRate 29491200
dwMaxBitRate 29491200
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1843200
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 1
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 30
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 2
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 1920
wHeight 1080
dwMinBitRate 29491200
dwMaxBitRate 29491200
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1843200
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 1
dwFrameInterval( 0) 1999998
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 30
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 3
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 1280
wHeight 960
dwMinBitRate 29491200
dwMaxBitRate 29491200
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1843200
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 1
dwFrameInterval( 0) 1999998
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 30
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 4
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 1280
wHeight 720
dwMinBitRate 29491200
dwMaxBitRate 29491200
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1843200
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 1
dwFrameInterval( 0) 1999998
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 30
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 5 (FRAME_UNCOMPRESSED)
bFrameIndex 5
bmCapabilities 0x00
Still image unsupported
wWidth 640
wHeight 480
dwMinBitRate 29491200
dwMaxBitRate 29491200
dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize 1843200
dwDefaultFrameInterval 333333
bFrameIntervalType 1
dwFrameInterval( 0) 333333
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (STILL_IMAGE_FRAME)
bEndpointAddress 0
bNumImageSizePatterns 1
wWidth( 0) 1920
wHeight( 0) 1080
bNumCompressionPatterns 0
VideoStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 6
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 13 (COLORFORMAT)
bColorPrimaries 1 (BT.709,sRGB)
bTransferCharacteristics 1 (BT.709)
bMatrixCoefficients 4 (SMPTE 170M (BT.601))
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 1
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 14 Video
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Video Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 1
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x88 EP 8 IN
bmAttributes 5
Transfer Type Isochronous
Synch Type Asynchronous
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x1400 3x 1024 bytes
bInterval 1
Interface Association:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 11
bFirstInterface 2
bInterfaceCount 2
bFunctionClass 1 Audio
bFunctionSubClass 0
bFunctionProtocol 0
iFunction 5
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 2
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Control Device
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 5
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER)
bcdADC 1.00
wTotalLength 0x0027
bInCollection 1
baInterfaceNr(0) 3
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 12
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 2
wTerminalType 0x0201 Microphone
bAssocTerminal 0
bNrChannels 1
wChannelConfig 0x0003
Left Front (L)
Right Front (R)
iChannelNames 0
iTerminal 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 4
wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming
bAssocTerminal 0
bSourceID 6
iTerminal 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT)
bUnitID 6
bSourceID 2
bControlSize 2
bmaControls(0) 0x0003
Mute Control
Volume Control
iFeature 0
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 3
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 3
bAlternateSetting 1
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL)
bTerminalLink 4
bDelay 1 frames
wFormatTag 0x0001 PCM
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 11
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE)
bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I)
bNrChannels 1
bSubframeSize 2
bBitResolution 16
bSamFreqType 1 Discrete
tSamFreq[ 0] 16000
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN
bmAttributes 13
Transfer Type Isochronous
Synch Type Synchronous
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0180 1x 384 bytes
bInterval 4
bRefresh 0
bSynchAddress 0
AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 37
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL)
bmAttributes 0x01
Sampling Frequency
bLockDelayUnits 1 Milliseconds
wLockDelay 0x0001
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 4
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 3 Human Interface Device
bInterfaceSubClass 0
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 6
HID Device Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 33
bcdHID 1.01
bCountryCode 0 Not supported
bNumDescriptors 1
bDescriptorType 34 Report
wDescriptorLength 35
Report Descriptors:
** UNAVAILABLE **
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 4
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x01 EP 1 OUT
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0400 1x 1024 bytes
bInterval 4