Ansible：Firewalld 如何设置多个服务（从另一个剧本循环）

Question

当我尝试为该区域设置多个服务时，我发现了这个问题。
仅设置了第一个，另一个总是出现以下错误：

TASK [Set services] *******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [localhost] => (item=ssh)
failed: [localhost] (item= samba) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "changed": false, "item": " samba", "msg": "ERROR: Exception caught: org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.Exception: INVALID_SERVICE: Zone 'work': ' samba' not among existing services Permanent operation, Services are defined by port/tcp relationship and named as they are in /etc/services (on most systems)"}

如果我切换服务并将 samba 作为第一个，那么 ssh 会生成相同的错误

主要剧本：

- name: Configure Firewalld
  hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: no

  vars:
    firewall:
    - zone: work
      service: ssh, samba
    - zone: public
      service: samba

  tasks:
  - name: Set services
    include_tasks: ./service.yml
    loop: "{{firewall | selectattr('service', 'defined') | list}}"
    loop_control:
      loop_var: service

服务手册：

- set_fact:
    zone: "{{service.zone}}"


- name: "Servcie name"
  debug:
    var: item 
  with_items: "{{service.service | split(',')}}"


- name: Set services 
  ansible.posix.firewalld:
    zone: "{{zone}}"
    service: "{{item}}"
    state: enabled
    permanent: yes
  with_items: "{{service.service | split(',')}}"
  register: result

有什么建议如何解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

我能够找出问题出在哪里。
在服务剧本中，您需要替换：
老的：

- name: Set services 
  ansible.posix.firewalld:
    zone: "{{zone}}"
    service: "{{item}}"
    state: enabled
    permanent: yes
  with_items: "{{service.service | split(',')}}"
  register: result

新的：

- name: Set services 
  ansible.posix.firewalld:
    zone: "{{zone}}"
    service: "{{item}}"
    state: enabled
    permanent: yes
  with_items: "{{service.service | split(',') | map('trim')}}"
  register: result

空旷的空间是问题所在