我尝试在 Fedora 37 机器上安装 Nix 包管理器。在阅读了有关使用 Selinux 在 Fedora 和其他操作系统上使用安装脚本安装 Nix 的一些问题后，我选择通过“nix-installers”rpm 包进行安装。
当我启动一个新的 shell 并尝试 nix 时，一切正常。然而，当我重新启动计算机时，我并没有登陆 Gnome Shell，而是看到了闪烁的黑屏，并且不再起作用。尝试切换虚拟 shell 时Alt + F2显示我登录了 1 秒，然后再次切换到黑色闪烁的屏幕。
有谁能够在 Fedora 37 上安装 nix 或者可以给我一些可能导致问题的建议吗？
我认为这与问题无关，但在安装过程中，我收到有关在整个安装过程中创建的 uid 不在范围内的警告SYS_UID_MAX 999（请参阅下面的日志）。尽管如此，用户还是在安装后创建并存在于我的操作系统上。
我看到，警告本身似乎是已知问题（https://github.com/nix-community/nix-installers/issues/16）。
安装过程中记录：
sudo dnf localinstall ./nix-multi-user-2.9.1.rpm
[sudo] Passwort für firestarter:
Letzte Prüfung auf abgelaufene Metadaten: vor 0:43:30 am Mo 06 Feb 2023 19:33:24 CET.
Abhängigkeiten sind aufgelöst.
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Paket Architektur Version Paketquelle Größe
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Installieren:
nix-multi-user x86_64 2.9.1-1 @commandline 40 M
Transaktionszusammenfassung
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Installieren 1 Paket
Gesamtgröße: 40 M
Installationsgröße: 40 M
Ist dies in Ordnung? [j/N]: j
Pakete werden heruntergeladen:
Transaktionsüberprüfung wird ausgeführt
Transaktionsüberprüfung war erfolgreich.
Transaktion wird getestet
Transaktionstest war erfolgreich.
Transaktion wird ausgeführt
Vorbereitung läuft : 1/1
Installieren : nix-multi-user-2.9.1-1.x86_64 1/1
Ausgeführtes Scriptlet: nix-multi-user-2.9.1-1.x86_64 1/1
useradd warning: nixbld1's uid 30001 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld2's uid 30002 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld3's uid 30003 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld4's uid 30004 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld5's uid 30005 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld6's uid 30006 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld7's uid 30007 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld8's uid 30008 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld9's uid 30009 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld10's uid 30010 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld11's uid 30011 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld12's uid 30012 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld13's uid 30013 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld14's uid 30014 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld15's uid 30015 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld16's uid 30016 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld17's uid 30017 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld18's uid 30018 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld19's uid 30019 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld20's uid 30020 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld21's uid 30021 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld22's uid 30022 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld23's uid 30023 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld24's uid 30024 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld25's uid 30025 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld26's uid 30026 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld27's uid 30027 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld28's uid 30028 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld29's uid 30029 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld30's uid 30030 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld31's uid 30031 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
useradd warning: nixbld32's uid 30032 is greater than SYS_UID_MAX 999
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nix-daemon.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/nix-daemon.service.
Überprüfung läuft : nix-multi-user-2.9.1-1.x86_64 1/1
Installiert:
nix-multi-user-2.9.1-1.x86_64
Fertig!