我需要使用Yocto project自定义层和设备树构建一个图像，以便在 Oclea 硬件上工作。我正在Ubuntu 20与ldd (Ubuntu GLIBC 2.31-0ubuntu9.14) 2.31
我发现文件系统 NTFS 可能是问题所在，但我在ext3/ext4.
这是运行构建时的完整输出：
./example-build.sh --platform s5l
You had no conf/local.conf file. This configuration file has therefore been
created for you from /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/meta-poky/conf/local.conf.sample
You may wish to edit it to, for example, select a different MACHINE (target
hardware). See conf/local.conf for more information as common configuration
options are commented.
You had no conf/bblayers.conf file. This configuration file has therefore been
created for you from /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/meta-poky/conf/bblayers.conf.sample
To add additional metadata layers into your configuration please add entries
to conf/bblayers.conf.
The Yocto Project has extensive documentation about OE including a reference
manual which can be found at:
https://docs.yoctoproject.org
For more information about OpenEmbedded see the website:
https://www.openembedded.org/
### Shell environment set up for builds. ###
You can now run 'bitbake <target>'
Common targets are:
core-image-minimal
core-image-full-cmdline
core-image-sato
core-image-weston
meta-toolchain
meta-ide-support
You can also run generated qemu images with a command like 'runqemu qemux86'
Other commonly useful commands are:
- 'devtool' and 'recipetool' handle common recipe tasks
- 'bitbake-layers' handles common layer tasks
- 'oe-pkgdata-util' handles common target package tasks
Adding bitbake layers
NOTE: Starting bitbake server...
Loading cache: 100% | | ETA: --:--:--
Loaded 0 entries from dependency cache.
Parsing recipes: 100% |####################################################################################################################################| Time: 0:00:09
Parsing of 2657 .bb files complete (0 cached, 2657 parsed). 4107 targets, 361 skipped, 0 masked, 0 errors.
NOTE: Resolving any missing task queue dependencies
NOTE: Multiple providers are available for runtime libgstcodecparsers-1.0 (gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad, gstreamer1.0-plugins-base, gstreamer1.0-plugins-good, gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly, gstreamer1.0-rtsp-server)
Consider defining a PREFERRED_RPROVIDER entry to match libgstcodecparsers-1.0
NOTE: Multiple providers are available for runtime libgstvideo-1.0 (gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad, gstreamer1.0-plugins-base, gstreamer1.0-plugins-good, gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly, gstreamer1.0-rtsp-server)
Consider defining a PREFERRED_RPROVIDER entry to match libgstvideo-1.0
Build Configuration:
BB_VERSION = "2.0.0"
BUILD_SYS = "x86_64-linux"
NATIVELSBSTRING = "ubuntu-20.04"
TARGET_SYS = "aarch64-oclea-linux"
MACHINE = "oclea-s5l"
DISTRO = "oclea"
DISTRO_VERSION = "1.0"
TUNE_FEATURES = "aarch64 armv8a crc cortexa53"
TARGET_FPU = ""
meta
meta-poky
meta-yocto-bsp = "HEAD:1861941037c4cca6fdfa3154f65d82ea96ab761f"
meta-oe
meta-python
meta-networking
meta-multimedia
meta-filesystems
meta-webserver = "HEAD:5f120a926b0fcd55cfe7565bb7ddf23661cad498"
meta-oclea-open
meta-oclea-prebuilt
meta-oclea-source
meta-oclea-distro = "HEAD:1861941037c4cca6fdfa3154f65d82ea96ab761f"
WARNING: Unable to get checksum for oclea-log SRC_URI entry oe-logs: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/meta-oclea-open/recipes-core/oclea-log/src/oe-logs'
WARNING: Unable to get checksum for oclea-log SRC_URI entry oe-workdir: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/meta-oclea-open/recipes-core/oclea-log/src/oe-workdir'
Initialising tasks: 100% |#################################################################################################################################| Time: 0:00:01
Sstate summary: Wanted 2139 Local 2135 Mirrors 0 Missed 4 Current 0 (99% match, 0% complete)
NOTE: Executing Tasks
NOTE: oclea-log: compiling from external source tree /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/meta-oclea-open/recipes-core/oclea-log/src/
WARNING: oclea-image-3.0.0-rc1 do_rootfs: QA Issue: The license listed BSD was not in the licenses collected for recipe cyw-supplicant [license-file-missing]
WARNING: oclea-image-3.0.0-rc1 do_rootfs: QA Issue: The license listed BSD was not in the licenses collected for recipe murata-binaries [license-file-missing]
ERROR: ota-7z-3.0.0-rc1 do_assemble_7z: ExecutionError('/media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/build/tmp/work/oclea_s5l-oclea-linux/ota-7z/3.0.0-rc1/temp/run.do_assemble_7z.291416', 1, None, None)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/build/tmp/work/oclea_s5l-oclea-linux/ota-7z/3.0.0-rc1/temp/log.do_assemble_7z.291416
Log data follows:
| DEBUG: Executing shell function do_assemble_7z
| Device-trees oclea_s5l_micro_som.dts oclea_s5l_janus.dts oclea_s5l_evk2.dts oclea_s5l_breakout_evk_hydra.dts
| /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/build/tmp/work/oclea_s5l-oclea-linux/ota-7z/3.0.0-rc1/host-tools/dtc: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.33' not found (required by /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/build/tmp/work/oclea_s5l-oclea-linux/ota-7z/3.0.0-rc1/host-tools/dtc)
| /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/build/tmp/work/oclea_s5l-oclea-linux/ota-7z/3.0.0-rc1/host-tools/dtc: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.34' not found (required by /media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/build/tmp/work/oclea_s5l-oclea-linux/ota-7z/3.0.0-rc1/host-tools/dtc)
| WARNING: exit code 1 from a shell command.
ERROR: Task (/media/data/Data/Oclea_project/oclea-yocto-sdk-3.0.0-rc1/oclea-yocto-sdk/poky/meta-oclea-distro/recipes-bsp/ota-7z/ota-7z.bb:do_assemble_7z) failed with exit code '1'
NOTE: Tasks Summary: Attempted 5031 tasks of which 5004 didn't need to be rerun and 1 failed.
答案1
我使用 Ubuntu 20.04 创建了一个虚拟机，也遇到了同样的问题。然后，我决定使用 GLIBC 2.34 升级到 Ubuntu 21，并使用 Yocto 项目成功构建了映像。