如何为表格中的文本行背景设置颜色？

Question

我想为表格中某些单元格中的一行文本的背景着色。我需要获得如下结果：

我尝试过\columncolor，\cellcolor但它们没有给我留下白色边框。这是我的示例代码：

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}
    \hline
    ID: \cellcolor{gray}{0.9} & blabla &  blabla \\ \hline
    Title: & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
    State: & blabla & blabla\\ \hline
    Description: & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
    Type: & blabla  & blabla \\ \hline
    Priority: & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
\end{tabular}

Answer 1

\documentclass[12pt]{article} 

\usepackage{color}

\newcommand\celltitle[1]{{\fboxrule=0pt\fbox{\colorbox[gray]{0.9}{\makebox[3cm]{#1}}}}}

\begin{document}

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}
    \hline
    \celltitle{ID:}  & blabla &  blabla \\ \hline
    \celltitle{Title:} & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
    \celltitle{State:} & blabla & blabla\\ \hline
    \celltitle{Description:} & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
    \celltitle{Type:} & blabla  & blabla \\ \hline
    \celltitle{Priority:} & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
\end{tabular}

\end{document}

Answer 2

以下是对您的代码的简单调整。它需要包color和colortbl。关键点是使用命令定义颜色\definecolor。

\documentclass[12pt]{article} 

\usepackage{color,colortbl} 
\definecolor{Gray}{gray}{0.9}

\begin{document}

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}
    \hline
    \cellcolor{Gray}ID:  & blabla &  blabla \\ \hline
    \cellcolor{Gray}Title: & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
    \cellcolor{Gray}State: & blabla & blabla\\ \hline
    \cellcolor{Gray}Description: & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
    \cellcolor{Gray}Type: & blabla  & blabla \\ \hline
    \cellcolor{Gray}Priority: & blabla & blabla \\ \hline
\end{tabular}

\end{document}