配置无线网络

配置无线网络

经过长时间的努力,我终于似乎为我的无线网卡安装了非免费的无线固件。我正在尝试设置文件服务器,因此我想将网络配置为静态。你们中有人介意帮助我吗?

例如,我不知道我的 /etc/network/interfaces 文件应该是什么样子,目前它看起来像这样:

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback


allow-hotplug wlan1
iface wlan1 inet static
    address 192.168.10.111
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    network 192.168.10.0
    broadcast 192.168.10.255
    gateway 192.168.10.1
    # wireless-* options are implemented by the wireless-tools package
    wireless-mode managed
    wireless-essid Optimus Pwn
    wpa-psk s:roonwolf # I changed this from wiresless-key1 or something like that
    dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
    dns-nameservers 192.168.10.1
    dns-search localdomain

我的 ifconfig 命令如下所示:

lo Link encap: Local Loopback
inet addr: 127.0.0.1 Mask: 255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope: Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets: 95 errors: 0 dropped: 0 overruns: 0 frame: 0
TX packets: 95 errors: 0 dropped: 0 overruns: 0 carrier: 0
collisions: 0 txqueuelen: 0
RX bytes: 10376 (10.1KiB) TX bytes: 10376 (10.1 KiB)


wlan1 Link encap: Ethernet HWaddr 00:18:f3:85:99:07
inet addr:192.168.10.111 Bcast:192.168.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier: 0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

这是当我列出我的 ssid 时得到的结果:

wlan1     Scan completed :
      Cell 01 - Address: 00:14:D1:A4:0A:36
                Channel:6
                Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                Quality=70/70  Signal level=-17 dBm  
                Encryption key:on
                ESSID:"Optimus Pwn"
                Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                          9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                Mode:Master
                Extra:tsf=00000003ff6381c1
                Extra: Last beacon: 100ms ago
                IE: Unknown: 000B4F7074696D75732050776E
                IE: Unknown: 010882848B960C121824
                IE: Unknown: 030106
                IE: Unknown: 0706555320010B1B
                IE: Unknown: 200100
                IE: WPA Version 1
                    Group Cipher : TKIP
                    Pairwise Ciphers (1) : TKIP
                    Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                IE: Unknown: 2A0100
                IE: Unknown: 32043048606C
                IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101070003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
                IE: Unknown: DD1E00904C334C101BFFFF000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                IE: Unknown: 2D1A4C101BFFFF000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
                IE: Unknown: DD1A00904C3406001900000000000000000000000000000000000000
                IE: Unknown: 3D1606001900000000000000000000000000000000000000
                IE: Unknown: DD0900037F01010000FF7F

当我 ping 192.168.10.101(我的主桌面)时,我得到

PING 192.168.10.101 (192.168.10.101) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.10.111 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable

当我 ping google.com 时,我得到(经过长时间的停顿后):

ping: unknown host google.com

我到底做错了什么?我应该重新启动网络吗?

答案1

你有没有尝试过网络经理?使用 GUI 可以轻松地为无线网络设置静态 IP。一旦你在那里工作,如果你希望连接始终可用,即使你没有登录(例如文件服务器),只需选择“自动连接”和“对所有用户可用”复选框。

如果您对 GUI 过敏,可以通过在目录中创建文件来配置连接/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/,如下所述在本页

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