我想获取标题的左边框（请参见下文）到部分标题的尖端以及文本末尾的右边框。我使用fancyhdr包，代码如下：
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption}
\makeatletter
\newlength{\bibhang}
\setlength{\bibhang}{1em}
\newlength{\bibsep}
{\@listi \global\bibsep\itemsep \global\advance\bibsep by\parsep}
\newenvironment{bibsection}%
{\vspace{-\baselineskip}\begin{list}{}{%
\setlength{\leftmargin}{\bibhang}%
\setlength{\itemindent}{-\leftmargin}%
\setlength{\itemsep}{\bibsep}%
\setlength{\parsep}{\z@}%
\setlength{\partopsep}{0pt}%
\setlength{\topsep}{0pt}}}
{\end{list}\vspace{-.6\baselineskip}}
\makeatother
\reversemarginpar
\usepackage[paper=a4paper,
%includefoot, % Uncomment to put page number above margin
marginparwidth=25mm, % Length of section titles
marginparsep=1.5mm, % Space between titles and text
margin=25mm, % 25mm margins
includemp]{geometry}
\usepackage{paralist}
\setlength{\parindent}{0in}
\usepackage{fancyhdr,lastpage}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyfootoffset{.2\textwidth}%\marginparsep+\marginparwidth
\fancyheadoffset{20pt}
\lhead{The Curiculum Vitae of Vahid Ebrahimzade}
\rhead{\thepage}
\chead{}
\fancyfoot{}
\usepackage{color,hyperref}
\definecolor{darkblue}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.3}
\hypersetup{colorlinks,breaklinks,
linkcolor=blue,urlcolor=blue,
anchorcolor=blue,citecolor=kblue}
\renewcommand{\section}[2]%
{\pagebreak[2]\vspace{1.3\baselineskip}%
\phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{#1}%
\hspace{0in}%
\marginpar{
\raggedright \scshape #1}#2}
\newenvironment{innerlist}[1][\enskip\textbullet]%
{\begin{compactitem}[#1]}{\end{compactitem}}
\newcommand{\blankline}{\quad\pagebreak[2]}
\begin{document}
\section{Forschungs-\newline t\"atigkeit}
%\vspace{.5cm}
\begin{bibsection}
\item Modellreduktion Methoden
\item Surrogate Modellierung; Polynomfunktion Methoden, Radiale Basisfunktion Methoden
\end{bibsection}
\vspace{2cm}
\end{document}
这导致：
谁能帮我？
答案1
您的页眉需要向左偏移，其宽度等于为边注保留的空间 ( \marginparwidth) 加上边注与正文之间的间隔 ( \marginparsep)，如下所示
\fancyheadoffset[L]{\dimexpr\marginparsep+\marginparwidth}
完整示例：
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption}
\makeatletter
\newlength{\bibhang}
\setlength{\bibhang}{1em}
\newlength{\bibsep}
{\@listi \global\bibsep\itemsep \global\advance\bibsep by\parsep}
\newenvironment{bibsection}%
{\vspace{-\baselineskip}\begin{list}{}{%
\setlength{\leftmargin}{\bibhang}%
\setlength{\itemindent}{-\leftmargin}%
\setlength{\itemsep}{\bibsep}%
\setlength{\parsep}{\z@}%
\setlength{\partopsep}{0pt}%
\setlength{\topsep}{0pt}}}
{\end{list}\vspace{-.6\baselineskip}}
\makeatother
\reversemarginpar
\usepackage[paper=a4paper,
%includefoot, % Uncomment to put page number above margin
marginparwidth=25mm, % Length of section titles
marginparsep=1.5mm, % Space between titles and text
margin=25mm, % 25mm margins
includemp]{geometry}
\usepackage{paralist}
\setlength{\parindent}{0in}
\usepackage{fancyhdr,lastpage}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyheadoffset[L]{\dimexpr\marginparsep+\marginparwidth}
\fancyfootoffset{.2\textwidth}%\marginparsep+\marginparwidth
\lhead{The Curiculum Vitae of Vahid Ebrahimzade}
\rhead{\thepage}
\chead{}
\fancyfoot{}
\usepackage{color,hyperref}
\definecolor{darkblue}{rgb}{0.0,0.0,0.3}
\hypersetup{colorlinks,breaklinks,
linkcolor=blue,urlcolor=blue,
anchorcolor=blue,citecolor=kblue}
\renewcommand{\section}[2]%
{\pagebreak[2]\vspace{1.3\baselineskip}%
\phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{#1}%
\hspace{0in}%
\marginpar{
\raggedright \scshape #1}#2}
\newenvironment{innerlist}[1][\enskip\textbullet]%
{\begin{compactitem}[#1]}{\end{compactitem}}
\newcommand{\blankline}{\quad\pagebreak[2]}
\begin{document}
\section{Forschungs-\newline t\"atigkeit}
%\vspace{.5cm}
\begin{bibsection}
\item Modellreduktion Methoden
\item Surrogate Modellierung; Polynomfunktion Methoden, Radiale Basisfunktion Methoden
\end{bibsection}
\vspace{2cm}
\end{document}
顺便提一下，\newline参数中的命令\section会给您带来问题（使用书签，最终是 ToC 条目）。如果您使用\section允许可选参数的重新定义，这个问题就可以轻松解决。