姓名前缀和首字母的括号相同

Question

不幸的是，这不太容易。我们不必操作\mkbibnamefirst和\mkbibnameprefix，而是必须name:last-first直接操作宏。

\renewbibmacro*{name:last-first}[4]{%
  \ifuseprefix
    {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#3#1}%
     \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#3#1}%
     \ifblank{#3}{}{%
       \ifcapital
         {\mkbibnameprefix{\MakeCapital{#3}}\isdot}
         {\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}%
       \ifpunctmark{'}{}{\bibnamedelimc}}%
     \mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot
     \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#2}{}{\revsdnamepunct\bibnamedelimd\mkbibparens{\mkbibnamefirst{#2}}\isdot}}
    {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#1}%
     \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#1}%
     \mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot
     \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#2#3}{}{\revsdnamepunct}%
     \ifblank{#2}{}{\bibnamedelimd\bibopenparen\mkbibnamefirst{#2}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#3}{}{\bibnamedelimd\ifblank{#2}{\bibopenparen}{}\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#2#3}{}{\bibcloseparen}}}

如果useprefix打开，我们只需通过将名字括在括号中\mkbibparens{\mkbibnamefirst{#2}。

如果useprefix为假，我们在名字之前打印一个左括号（\bibopenparen\mkbibnamefirst{#2}）；只有在没有名字的情况下才会打印名字前缀之前的括号（这意味着只有在尚未打印名字的情况下才会打印；\ifblank{#2}{\bibopenparen}{}）；如果名字或前缀字段包含任何内容，则会打印右括号。

在下面的 MWE 中我们也使用\renewcommand*{\revsdnamepunct}{\addspace}。

平均能量损失

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[style=authoryear,backend=biber]{biblatex}

\renewcommand*{\revsdnamepunct}{\addspace}

\renewbibmacro*{name:last-first}[4]{%
  \ifuseprefix
    {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#3#1}%
     \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#3#1}%
     \ifblank{#3}{}{%
       \ifcapital
         {\mkbibnameprefix{\MakeCapital{#3}}\isdot}
         {\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}%
       \ifpunctmark{'}{}{\bibnamedelimc}}%
     \mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot
     \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#2}{}{\revsdnamepunct\bibnamedelimd\mkbibparens{\mkbibnamefirst{#2}}\isdot}}% added \mkbibparens
    {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#1}%
     \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#1}%
     \mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot
     \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%
     \ifblank{#2#3}{}{\revsdnamepunct}%
     \ifblank{#2}{}{\bibnamedelimd\bibopenparen\mkbibnamefirst{#2}\isdot}% added \bibopenparen
     \ifblank{#3}{}{\bibnamedelimd\ifblank{#2}{\bibopenparen}{}\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}% added \ifblank{#2}{\bibopenparen}{}
     \ifblank{#2#3}{}{\bibcloseparen}}}% this line is new

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@INPROCEEDINGS{chazellesroux10,
  author = {Claire-Anne de Chazelles and Jean-Claude Roux},
  title = {La construction en terre crue en France méditerranéenne},
  booktitle = {Archéologie des rivages méditerranéens: 50 ans de recherche},
  pages = {343-349},
}
@book{Goethe:Faust1, 
  title   = {Faust},
  subtitle= {Eine Tragödie},
  author  = {von Goethe},
  year    = {1808},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
\cite{chazellesroux10,wilde,cicero,Goethe:Faust1}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

Answer 1