我有一个简单的文件，里面有一个简单的图形，我想把它显示在顶部，但它没有显示。相反，我只得到了这个文件：
Latex 错误：./Mateus_010514.tex:17 LaTeX 错误：未找到文件“justa”。
尽管应该可以编译，但这个图却无法编译！如果我删除包，它就可以编译了。
\begin{figure}[htbp] \centering
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{justa} \caption{Waveforms for
[hustatwa] and [hustatawa]} \label{fig:justa} \end{figure}
我想向您展示我的意思会更容易：
\documentclass[11pt]{article} %\documentclass{minimal} \usepackage{pstricks} \usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{matrix}
\pagestyle{empty} \begin{document}
%\begin{tikzpicture} %{\usebox{\test}}; %\end{tikzpicture}
\begin{figure}[htbp] \centering \includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth]{justa} \caption{Waveforms for [hustatwa] and [hustatawa]} \label{fig:justa} \end{figure}
\color{white} %\color{black} % activate to see bounding box \fboxsep=0pt
% this figure is 50mm by 50mm
\newsavebox{\gaussians}
\savebox{\gaussians}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\psset{unit=1mm}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.5,1.5);
\draw (-0.47,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\draw (-0.5,1.5) -- (-0.2,0.5);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (-0.6,0);
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newsavebox{\gaussianss}
\savebox{\gaussianss}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\psset{unit=1mm}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.3,1.5);
\draw (-0.27,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\draw (-0.3,1.5) -- (-0.2,0.45);
\draw (-0.2,0.45) -- (-0.6,0);
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newsavebox{\gaussiansss}
\savebox{\gaussiansss}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\psset{unit=1mm}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.5,1.5);
\draw (-0.47,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\draw (-0.5,1.5) -- (-0.2,0.5);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (-0.65,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (-0.4,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (0.5,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (1.8,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (2.4,0);
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newsavebox{\oneline}
\savebox{\oneline}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\psset{unit=1mm}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.5,1.5);
\draw (-0.47,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\end{tikzpicture}
}
%\tikz\draw (1,1) node{$\sigma$} -- (2,2) node{B};
\begin{tikzpicture}
\draw (0,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (0.7,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (2.3,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (3.75,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (5.2,0) node {\usebox{\oneline}};
\draw (6.35,0) node {\usebox{\gaussianss}};
\draw (9.5,0) node {\usebox{\gaussiansss}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\begin{picture}(100,100)
\color{black} % for text
\put(-3,93){\Large{/mun}(a)}
\put(52,93){\Large{+}}
\put(68,93){\Large{t'(a)}}
\put(95,93){\Large{+}}
\put(110,93){\Large{k(a)}}
\put(137,93){\Large{+}}
\put(153,93){\Large{t}}
\put(165,93){\Large{+}}
\put(183,93){\Large{t(i)/}}
\put(232,93){\Large{[mun + t'+k+t+t]}}
\end{picture}
%\begin{tikzpicture}
%\psset{unit=1mm}
%\color{black} % for text
%\draw (-4.4,1.4) node{/mun};
%%\draw node{/mun(a) + t'(a) + k(a) + t + t(i)/};
%%\draw (7.6,0) node{[mun + t' + k + t + t]};
%\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
答案1
这个运行良好（除了图像，我用 替换了它tigereps|pdf），带有pdflatex、xelatex和latex->dvips->ps2pdf。如果找不到您的图像，则表示它不在您的文档目录中，或者没有有效的扩展名（latex或pdf的扩展名是 eps pdflatex）：
\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage{pstricks}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{matrix}
\pagestyle{empty}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[htbp]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.9\textwidth,height=3cm]{tiger}
\caption{Waveforms for [hustatwa] and [hustatawa]} \label{fig:justa}
\end{figure}
\color{white} %\color{black} % activate to see bounding box \fboxsep=0pt
% this figure is 50mm by 50mm
\newsavebox{\gaussians}
\savebox{\gaussians}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.5,1.5);
\draw (-0.47,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\draw (-0.5,1.5) -- (-0.2,0.5);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (-0.6,0);
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newsavebox{\gaussianss}
\savebox{\gaussianss}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.3,1.5);
\draw (-0.27,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\draw (-0.3,1.5) -- (-0.2,0.45);
\draw (-0.2,0.45) -- (-0.6,0);
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newsavebox{\gaussiansss}
\savebox{\gaussiansss}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.5,1.5);
\draw (-0.47,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\draw (-0.5,1.5) -- (-0.2,0.5);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (-0.65,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (-0.4,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (0.5,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (1.8,0);
\draw (-0.2,0.5) -- (2.4,0);
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newsavebox{\oneline}
\savebox{\oneline}{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\color{black} % for text
\draw (-1,0) -- (-0.5,1.5);
\draw (-0.47,1.6) node{$\sigma$};
\end{tikzpicture}
}
%\tikz\draw (1,1) node{$\sigma$} -- (2,2) node{B};
\begin{tikzpicture}
\draw (0,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (0.7,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (2.3,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (3.75,0) node {\usebox{\gaussians}};
\draw (5.2,0) node {\usebox{\oneline}};
\draw (6.35,0) node {\usebox{\gaussianss}};
\draw (9.5,0) node {\usebox{\gaussiansss}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\begin{picture}(100,100)
\color{black} % for text
\put(-3,93){\Large{/mun}(a)}
\put(52,93){\Large{+}}
\put(68,93){\Large{t'(a)}}
\put(95,93){\Large{+}}
\put(110,93){\Large{k(a)}}
\put(137,93){\Large{+}}
\put(153,93){\Large{t}}
\put(165,93){\Large{+}}
\put(183,93){\Large{t(i)/}}
\put(232,93){\Large{[mun + t'+k+t+t]}}
\end{picture}
\end{document}
