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设置字幕之间的距离

tag-icon • tag-icon positioning captions minipage
设置字幕之间的距离

我对字幕的位置，特别是字幕之间的距离有疑问。

问题是我有两个相邻的图（通过minipage），都需要一个包含大量文本的标题。但是，如下图所示，它很快就变得不可读，所以我想在那里添加一些空格。

有人知道如何实现这一点吗？

在此处输入图片描述

实际代码

\begin{figure}

\begin{minipage}{.5\textwidth}

\includegraphics[scale=0.45]{3b_01.png}

\caption{Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells: blue points indicate that 
    the systems synchronise, red points indicate that the system does not. The map 
    is an average of three equal systems with each a different initial condition. 
    Gamma goes from 0 to 1 (each increment in y direction = 1/15 ) where as Tau goes 
    from 0 to 1 (each increment x direction = 1/60). }

\label{fig:3b_01}

\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{.45\textwidth}

\includegraphics[scale=0.45]{3b_02.png}

\caption{Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells: blue points indicate that
    the systems synchronise, red points indicate that the system does not.The map is
    an average of three equal systems with each a different initial condition. Gamma 
    goes from 0 to 1 (each increment in y direction = 1/15 ) where as Tau goes from 
    0 to 1 (each increment x direction = 1/60). Notice how the different tolerance 
    leads to a larger area but with an equal shape }

\label{fig:3b_02}

\end{minipage}

\end{figure}

答案1

您可以在两个图形之间添加\hfil或\hfill(尝试您更喜欢的)。这会将两个图像“推”到边缘并在它们之间留出一些空白。

这是一个带有 的版本，minipage另一个带有subfigure的版本subcaption。如果您无法使用 ，则应\hfill查看\subcaptionbox此处的文档。如果您的图像确实有不同的高度，那么我的[t]对齐和 a[b]对齐看起来都不会很好，因为标题的长度确实不同。\subcaptionbox提供了一种管理此类情况的可能性。

% arara: pdflatex

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{siunitx}

\begin{document}
\begin{figure}
\begin{minipage}[t]{.5\textwidth}
\includegraphics[scale=0.45]{3b_01.png}
\caption[Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells]{Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells: blue points indicate that the systems synchronise, red points indicate that the system does not. The map is an average of three equal systems with each a different initial condition. Gamma goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment in $y$ direction $= 1/15$) where as Tau goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment $x$ direction $= 1/60$).}
\end{minipage}%
\hfill
\begin{minipage}[t]{.45\textwidth}
\includegraphics[scale=0.45]{3b_02.png}
\caption[Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells]{Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells: blue points indicate that the systems synchronise, red points indicate that the system does not.The map is an average of three equal systems with each a different initial condition. Gamma goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment in $y$ direction $= 1/15$) where as Tau goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment $x$ direction $= 1/60$). Notice how the different tolerance leads to a larger area but with an equal shape}
\end{minipage}
\end{figure}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{figure}
\begin{subfigure}[t]{.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=.45\linewidth]{3b_01.png}
\caption[Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells]{Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells: blue points indicate that the systems synchronise, red points indicate that the system does not. The map is an average of three equal systems with each a different initial condition. Gamma goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment in $y$ direction $= 1/15$) where as Tau goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment $x$ direction $= 1/60$).}
\label{fig:3b_01}
\end{subfigure}%
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}[t]{.45\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=.8\linewidth]{3b_02.png}
\caption[Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells]{Synchronisation map for the two coupled cells: blue points indicate that the systems synchronise, red points indicate that the system does not.The map is an average of three equal systems with each a different initial condition. Gamma goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment in $y$ direction $= 1/15$) where as Tau goes from \numrange{0}{1} (each increment $x$ direction $= 1/60$). Notice how the different tolerance leads to a larger area but with an equal shape}
\label{fig:3b_02}
\end{subfigure}
\end{figure}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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