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如果列表太宽，不适合我的双列文档，我该怎么办？

tag-icon • tag-icon listings line-breaking ieeetran matlab
如果列表太宽，不适合我的双列文档，我该怎么办？

我正在使用从 IEEE 网页下载的 LaTeX 模板编写 IEEE 文档。我通过软件包将一些 MATLAB 代码插入到文档中mcode。它看起来像这样：

\usepackage[framed]{mcode}
.
.(document)
.
\begin{lstlisting} 
MATLAB code
\end{lstlisting}

代码看起来很棒，字体和颜色都正确，但问题是 IEEE 模板定义了一个两列文档，代码超出了边距，无法容纳。有什么方法可以解决这个问题吗？

答案1

\lstset{breaklines}在你的序言中使用（加载listings包之后）；这应该会打开自动换行功能。

或者使用matlab-prettifier包，默认情况下设置breaklines；请参阅下面的示例（我改编了 IEEE 出版物的示例论文，可从这里）。

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[12pt,journal,compsoc]{IEEEtran}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[numbered]{matlab-prettifier}

\lstdefinestyle{mymatstyle}{%
  style=Matlab-editor,
  basicstyle=\mlttfamily,
  frame=leftline,
  numberstyle=\scriptsize,
  xleftmargin=1.8em,
}

\begin{document}

\title{Fooling around with Matlab\\doesn't make you a programmer}

\author{Jubobs,~\IEEEmembership{Member,~IEEE (not really)}}

\markboth{Journal of \LaTeX\ Class Files,~Vol.~6, No.~1, January~2007}%
{Shell \MakeLowercase{\textit{et al.}}: Bare Demo of IEEEtran.cls for Computer Society Journals}

\IEEEcompsoctitleabstractindextext{%
\begin{abstract}

The abstract goes here.
\end{abstract}

\begin{IEEEkeywords}
Matlab, cargo-cult programming, Python FTW
\end{IEEEkeywords}}


\maketitle

\IEEEdisplaynotcompsoctitleabstractindextext

\IEEEpeerreviewmaketitle

\section{Introduction}

\subsection{Subsection Heading Here}
(Adapted from Matlab's peaks function)

\begin{lstlisting}[style=mymatstyle]
function  [xz,y,z] = peaks(arg1,arg2)

if nargin == 0
    dx = 1/8;
    [x,y] = meshgrid(-3:dx:3);
elseif nargin == 1
    if length(arg1) == 1
        [x,y] = meshgrid(linspace(-3,3,arg1));
    else
        [x,y] = meshgrid(arg1,arg1);     
    end
else
    x = arg1; y = arg2;
end

z =  3*(1-x).^2.*exp(-(x.^2) - (y+1).^2) ...
   - 10*(x/5 - x.^3 - y.^5).*exp(-x.^2-y.^2) ...
   - 1/3*exp(-(x+1).^2 - y.^2);

if nargout > 1
    xz = x;
elseif nargout == 1
    xz = z;
else
    % Self demonstration
    disp(' ')
    disp('z =  3*(1-x).^2.*exp(-(x.^2) - (y+1).^2) ... ')
    disp('   - 10*(x/5 - x.^3 - y.^5).*exp(-x.^2-y.^2) ... ')
    disp('   - 1/3*exp(-(x+1).^2 - y.^2) ')
    disp(' ')
    surf(x,y,z)
    axis('tight')
    xlabel('x'), ylabel('y'), title('Peaks')
end

\end{lstlisting}

\section{Conclusion}
The conclusion goes here.

\end{document}

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