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法语中的重音字母

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法语中的重音字母

我遇到了以下问题

  • 多语
  • 赛莱特
  • 字体规格

无法识别法语中的重音字母

我在用着纺织中心作为 tex 的编辑，我更新了 MIKTEX 的最新动态

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{report}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\usepackage{xunicode}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\setmainlanguage{english}
\setotherlanguage{arabic}

\newfontfamily\arabicfont[Script=Arabic,Scale=1.2]{Scheherazade}

\newcommand{\setcontext}[2]{\setcounter{chapter}{#1}\setcounter{section}{#2}}
\newcommand{\diff}{\mathop{}\mathopen{}\mathrm{d}}
%\frenchbsetup{StandardLists=true}

\newtheoremstyle{examplestyle}{10mm}{10mm}{\slshape}{2pt}{\bfseries}{}{\newline}{}
\theoremstyle{examplestyle}
\makeatletter

\newcounter{descriptcount}
\newlist{enumdescript}{description}{2}
\setlist[enumdescript,1]{%
  before={\setcounter{descriptcount}{0}%
          \renewcommand*\thedescriptcount{\Roman{descriptcount}}}
  ,font=\bfseries\stepcounter{descriptcount}\thedescriptcount~
}
\setlist[enumdescript,2]{%
  before={\setcounter{descriptcount}{0}%
          \renewcommand*\thedescriptcount{\alph{descriptcount}}}
  ,font=\bfseries\stepcounter{descriptcount}\thedescriptcount~
}

\begin{document}


un âne, la grêle, un traîneau, un symptôme, une mûre
\begin{enumdescript}
   \item [L'accent  aigu]
    \
    \begin{itemize}[font=\color{magenta} , label=\ding{59}]
\item amitié - tenacité - prévenir - médecin;
\end{itemize}
\item [L'accent grave]
\
    \begin{itemize}[font=\color{magenta} , label=\ding{59}]
\item  abcès - enlèvement - exprès - grève
\end{itemize}
\end{enumdescript}
\end{document}

产生 在此处输入图片描述

我的技术中心里没有错误，只有警告：

%%
%% This is file `fontspec-patches.sty',
%% generated with the docstrip utility.
%%
%% The original source files were:
%%
%% fontspec.dtx  (with options: `patches')
%% 
%%   _________________________________________
%%   The fontspec package for XeLaTeX/LuaLaTeX
%%   (C) 2004--2014    Will Robertson and Khaled Hosny
%% 
%%   License information appended.
%% 
%% 
\ProvidesPackage{fontspec-patches}
  [2014/06/21 v2.4a Font selection for XeLaTeX and LuaLaTeX]


\ExplSyntaxOn
\cs_set_protected:Npn \@fnsymbol #1
 {
  \int_case:nnF {#1}
   {
    {0} {}
    {1} { \mode_if_math:TF *\textasteriskcentered }
    {2} { \mode_if_math:TF \dagger\textdagger }
    {3} { \mode_if_math:TF \ddagger\textdaggerdbl }
    {4} { \mode_if_math:TF \mathsection\textsection }
    {5} { \mode_if_math:TF \mathparagraph\textparagraph }
    {6} { \mode_if_math:TF \|\textbardbl }
    {7} { \mode_if_math:TF {**}{\textasteriskcentered\textasteriskcentered} }
    {8} { \mode_if_math:TF {\dagger\dagger}{\textdagger\textdagger} }
    {9} { \mode_if_math:TF {\ddagger\ddagger}{\textdaggerdbl\textdaggerdbl} }
   }
   { \@ctrerr }
 }
\DeclareRobustCommand \em
 {
  \@nomath\em
  \str_if_eq_x:nnTF \f@shape \itdefault \eminnershape
  {
    \str_if_eq_x:nnTF \f@shape \sldefault \eminnershape \emshape
  }
 }
\DeclareTextFontCommand{\emph}{\em}
\cs_set_eq:NN \emshape \itshape
\cs_set_eq:NN \eminnershape \upshape
\DeclareRobustCommand{\-}
 {
  \discretionary
   {
    \char\ifnum\hyphenchar\font<\z@
           \xlx@defaulthyphenchar
         \else
           \hyphenchar\font
         \fi
   }{}{}
 }
\def\xlx@defaulthyphenchar{`\-}
\cs_new:Nn \fontspec_visible_space:
 {
  \font_glyph_if_exist:NnTF \font {"2423}
   { \char"2423\scan_stop: }
   { \fontspec_visible_space_fallback: }
 }
\cs_new:Nn \fontspec_visible_space_fallback:
 {
  {
   \usefont{\g_fontspec_encoding_tl}{lmtt}{\f@series}{\f@shape}
   \textvisiblespace
  }
 }
\group_begin:
\char_set_catcode_active:n{"20}%
\cs_gset:Npn\fontspec_print_visible_spaces:{%
\char_set_catcode_active:n{"20}%
\cs_set_eq:NN^^20\fontspec_visible_space:%
}%
\group_end:
\def\verb
 {
  \relax\ifmmode\hbox\else\leavevmode\null\fi
  \bgroup
    \verb@eol@error \let\do\@makeother \dospecials
    \verbatim@font\@noligs
    \@ifstar\__fontspecsverb\@verb
 }
\def\__fontspecsverb{\fontspec_print_visible_spaces:\@sverb}
\AtBeginDocument
 {
  \fontspec_patch_verbatim:
  \fontspec_patch_moreverb:
  \fontspec_patch_fancyvrb:
  \fontspec_patch_listings:
 }
\cs_set:Npn \fontspec_patch_verbatim:
 {
  \@ifpackageloaded{verbatim}
   {
    \cs_set:cpn {verbatim*}
     {
      \group_begin: \@verbatim \fontspec_print_visible_spaces: \verbatim@start
     }
   }
   {
    \cs_set:cpn {verbatim*}
     {
      \@verbatim \fontspec_print_visible_spaces: \@sxverbatim
     }
   }
 }
\cs_set:Npn \fontspec_patch_moreverb:
 {
  \@ifpackageloaded{moreverb}{
    \cs_set:cpn {listingcont*}
     {
      \cs_set:Npn \verbatim@processline
       {
        \thelisting@line \global\advance\listing@line\c_one
        \the\verbatim@line\par
       }
      \@verbatim \fontspec_print_visible_spaces: \verbatim@start
     }
  }{}
 }
\cs_set:Npn \fontspec_patch_fancyvrb:
 {
  \@ifpackageloaded{fancyvrb}
   {
    \cs_set_eq:NN \FancyVerbSpace \fontspec_visible_space:
   }{}
 }
\cs_set:Npn \fontspec_patch_listings:
 {
  \@ifpackageloaded{listings}
   {
    \cs_set_eq:NN \lst@visiblespace \fontspec_visible_space:
   }{}
 }
\RenewDocumentCommand \oldstylenums {m}
 {
  { \addfontfeature{Numbers=OldStyle} #1 }
 }
\NewDocumentCommand \liningnums {m}
 {
  { \addfontfeature{Numbers=Lining} #1 }
 }
%% 
%% Copyright 2004--2014 Will Robertson <[email protected]>
%% Copyright 2009--2013   Khaled Hosny <[email protected]>
%% 
%% Distributable under the LaTeX Project Public License,
%% version 1.3c or higher (your choice). The latest version of
%% this license is at: http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
%% 
%% This work is "maintained" by Will Robertson.
%% 
%% This work consists of this file fontspec.dtx
%%           and the derived files fontspec.sty,
%%                                 fontspec.lua,
%%                                 fontspec.cfg,
%%                                 fontspec-xetex.sty,
%%                                 fontspec-luatex.sty,
%%                                 fontspec-patches.sty,
%%                                 fontspec-example.tex,
%%                             and fontspec.pdf.
%% 
%%
%% End of file `fontspec-patches.sty'.

我的代码运行良好我已经在这里检查过了https://www.overleaf.com/2280649fdmwpj#/5853636/问题出在Texniccenter

答案1

此类问题通常是由于 LaTeX 编辑器未配置为合适的输入编码而导致的。在这种特殊情况下（XeLaTeX 文件，XeTeX 默认将输入解释为 UTF-8），这意味着必须将编辑器配置为 UTF8-Unicode 输入编码。

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