此代码创建了下面打印的表格：
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt]{article}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\begin{document}
% outline different types table
\begin{table}
\centering
\footnotesize
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{lXl}
\toprule
Type & Example & Reference \\
\midrule
Habitat & Three tree-climbing species used different parts of trees & \textcite{LaraEtAl2015} \\
Diet & Three species of dabbling ducks \textit{Anas} foraged on seeds of different size and mass & \textcite{BrochetEtAl2012} \\
Temporal & Different species of \textit{Gyps} vulture visited carcasses at different times of day & \textcite{Kendall2014} \\
Spatial & Different species of \textit{Sterna} tern foraged in different parts of the sea & \textcite{RobertsonEtAl2014} \\
Acoustic & A large community of vocalising rainforest species partitioned the sound environment & \textcite{Luther2009} \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\caption[Types of niche partitioning]{Different types of niche partitioning with examples. Note that these types of niche partitioning are not mutually exclusive. For example, two species could partition habitat, which might be a consequence of partitioning diet.}.
\label{table_niche_partitioning}
\end{table}
%%nichepartitioning
\end{document}
]1
当一行溢出到下一行时，我怎样才能使该行缩进，就像这样：
]2
答案1
\hangindent为-column插入一个段落X：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{booktabs,tabularx}
\newcommand{\textcite}[1]{#1}% Just for this example
\begin{document}
\noindent
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{l>{\hangindent=2em}Xl}
\toprule
Type & Example & Reference \\
\midrule
Habitat & Three tree-climbing species used different parts of trees & \textcite{LaraEtAl2015} \\
Diet & Three species of dabbling ducks \textit{Anas} foraged on seeds of different size and mass & \textcite{BrochetEtAl2012} \\
Temporal & Different species of \textit{Gyps} vulture visited carcasses at different times of day & \textcite{Kendall2014} \\
Spatial & Different species of \textit{Sterna} tern foraged in different parts of the sea & \textcite{RobertsonEtAl2014} \\
Acoustic & A large community of vocalising rainforest species partitioned the sound environment & \textcite{Luther2009} \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{document}