我尝试在页面的一部分放置两个平行的 tcolorbox 表：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\tcbuselibrary{skins}
\usepackage{multicol}
%mytable constuction:
\tcbset
{
ponyotab/.style=
{
enhanced,
fonttitle=\bfseries,
fontupper=\normalsize\sffamily,
colback=white!,
colframe=black!65!white,
colbacktitle=gray!20!white,
coltitle=black,center title
}
}
\newtcolorbox{mytable}[3][]
{
ponyotab,
tabular*={\arrayrulecolor{black}\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.0}}{#2},% change 1.0 to change cell heights
title=table \ref{#3},
before={\begin{table}[htb]\refstepcounter{table}\label{#3}\centering},
after={\end{table}},
#1
}
\makeatletter
\tcbset
{
tabular*/.style 2 args={%
boxsep=0pt,top=0pt,bottom=0pt,leftupper=0pt,rightupper=0pt,
toptitle=1mm,bottomtitle=1mm,boxrule=0.5mm,hbox,
before upper={\def\arraystretch{1.1}#1%
\tcb@hack@currenvir\tabular{#2}},
after upper=\endtabular\arrayrulecolor{black}},
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\begin{multicols}{2}
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{kk}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{jj}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
\end{multicols}
\end{document}
但我失败了。有没有办法用 multicols 或其他工具来做到这一点？
我倾向于保持 mytable 环境命令不变。
答案1
您可能 -- 或者您真的不想让环境浮动。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\tcbuselibrary{skins}
\usepackage{multicol}
%mytable constuction:
\tcbset
{
ponyotab/.style=
{
enhanced,
fonttitle=\bfseries,
fontupper=\normalsize\sffamily,
colback=white!,
colframe=black!65!white,
colbacktitle=gray!20!white,
coltitle=black,center title
}
}
\newtcolorbox{mytable}[3][]
{
ponyotab,
tabular*={\arrayrulecolor{black}\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.0}}{#2},% change 1.0 to change cell heights
title=table \ref{#3},
% before={\begin{table}[htb]\refstepcounter{table}\label{#3}\centering},
% after={\end{table}},
nobeforeafter, % <-- added
#1
}
\makeatletter
\tcbset
{
tabular*/.style 2 args={%
boxsep=0pt,top=0pt,bottom=0pt,leftupper=0pt,rightupper=0pt,
toptitle=1mm,bottomtitle=1mm,boxrule=0.5mm,hbox,
before upper={\def\arraystretch{1.1}#1%
\tcb@hack@currenvir\tabular{#2}},
after upper=\endtabular\arrayrulecolor{black}},
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
% \begin{multicols}{2}
\noindent
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{kk}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
%
\quad
%
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{jj}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
%\end{multicols}
\end{document}
修改后的答案：如果您不想更改mytable环境，那么一个简单的方法是将表格包装在命令中，如下面的\ccolumns命令。由于nobeforeafterkey from ，您可以懒得处理虚假空格tcolorbox，但无论如何，更小心可能是一个好习惯。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\tcbuselibrary{skins}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{lipsum}
%mytable constuction:
\tcbset
{
ponyotab/.style=
{
enhanced,
fonttitle=\bfseries,
fontupper=\normalsize\sffamily,
colback=white!,
colframe=black!65!white,
colbacktitle=gray!20!white,
coltitle=black,center title
}
}
\newtcolorbox{mytable}[3][]
{
ponyotab,
tabular*={\arrayrulecolor{black}\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.0}}{#2},% change 1.0 to change cell heights
title=table \ref{#3},
% before={\begin{table}[htb]\refstepcounter{table}\label{#3}\centering},
% after={\end{table}},
nobeforeafter, % <-- added
#1
}
\makeatletter
\tcbset
{
tabular*/.style 2 args={%
boxsep=0pt,top=0pt,bottom=0pt,leftupper=0pt,rightupper=0pt,
toptitle=1mm,bottomtitle=1mm,boxrule=0.5mm,hbox,
before upper={\def\arraystretch{1.1}#1%
\tcb@hack@currenvir\tabular{#2}},
after upper=\endtabular\arrayrulecolor{black}},
}
\makeatother
\newcommand{\ccolumns}[2]%
{\par\noindent
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.5\textwidth}%
\begin{center}#1\end{center}\end{minipage}
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.5\textwidth}%
\begin{center}#2\end{center}\end{minipage}
}
\begin{document}
% \begin{multicols}{2}
\lipsum
\noindent
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.5\textwidth}
\begin{center}
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{kk}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
%
\end{center}
\end{minipage}
%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.5\textwidth}
\begin{center}
%
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{jj}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
\end{center}
\end{minipage}
% \end{multicols}
\ccolumns{
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{kk}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
}{
\begin{mytable}{c|c}{jj}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\end{mytable}
}
\end{document}
答案2
我的最终代码：
\documentclass{book}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\tcbuselibrary{skins}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{lipsum}
%table
%mytable constuction:
\tcbset
{
ponyotab/.style=
{
enhanced,
fonttitle=\bfseries,
fontupper=\normalsize\sffamily,
colback=white!,
colframe=black!65!white,
colbacktitle=gray!20!white,
coltitle=black,center title
}
}
\makeatletter
\tcbset
{
tabular*/.style 2 args={%
boxsep=0pt,top=0pt,bottom=0pt,leftupper=0pt,rightupper=0pt,
toptitle=1mm,bottomtitle=1mm,boxrule=0.5mm,hbox,
before upper={\def\arraystretch{1.1}#1%
\tcb@hack@currenvir\tabular{#2}},
after upper=\endtabular\arrayrulecolor{black}},
}
\makeatother
\newtcolorbox[auto counter,number within=chapter]{ptable}[3][]
{
ponyotab,
tabular*={\arrayrulecolor{black}\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.0}}{#2},% change 1.0 to change cell heights
title=Table \ref{#3},
label=#3,
% before={\begin{table}[htb]\refstepcounter{table}\label{#3}\centering},
% after={\end{table}},
nobeforeafter, % <-- added
#1
}
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\twocols}[2]%
{\par\noindent
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.5\textwidth}%
\begin{center}#1\end{center}\end{minipage}
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.5\textwidth}%
\begin{center}#2\end{center}\end{minipage}
}
\newcommand{\onecol}[1]%
{\par\noindent
\begin{minipage}[t]{\textwidth}%
\begin{center}#1\end{center}\end{minipage}
}
\def\btable#1#2#3\ntable
{
\onecol
{
\begin{ptable}{#1}{#2}
#3
\end{ptable}
}
}
%end table second type
\begin{document}
\chapter{oo}
\btable{c|c}{jj}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\ntable
% \end{multicols}
\twocols
{
\btable{c|c}{kk}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\ntable
}
{
\btable{c|c}{jj}
group & one \\\hline
red & 1000.00 \\\hline
green & 2000.00 \\\hline
blue & 3000.00 \\\hline
sum & 6000.00
\ntable
}
\end{document}
