我怎样才能暂时改变文本颜色？

Question 1

像这样吗？

定义一个conditional命名的，说\ifproofread并将尚未确认/接受的部分设置为 true。如果校对模式为 false，则将\changemarker扩展为通常的（黑色）文本。

另一种方法是使用\color{red} some text \normalcolor，但这需要在每次文本后重置。（啊，刚刚看到，赫伯特在他的回答中确实使用了这种方法！）

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[x11names]{xcolor}

\newif\ifproofread




\newcommand{\changemarker}[1]{%
\ifproofread
\textcolor{red}{#1}%
\else
#1%
\fi
}

\begin{document}
\proofreadfalse  % All is accepted so far

Here is something. \changemarker{And this is added by me}

\proofreadtrue  % From now one, this is not yet confirmed. 


Here is something. \changemarker{And this is added by me and was not yet accepted}

\end{document}

Answer

像这样吗？

定义一个conditional命名的，说\ifproofread并将尚未确认/接受的部分设置为 true。如果校对模式为 false，则将\changemarker扩展为通常的（黑色）文本。

另一种方法是使用\color{red} some text \normalcolor，但这需要在每次文本后重置。（啊，刚刚看到，赫伯特在他的回答中确实使用了这种方法！）

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[x11names]{xcolor}

\newif\ifproofread




\newcommand{\changemarker}[1]{%
\ifproofread
\textcolor{red}{#1}%
\else
#1%
\fi
}

\begin{document}
\proofreadfalse  % All is accepted so far

Here is something. \changemarker{And this is added by me}

\proofreadtrue  % From now one, this is not yet confirmed. 


Here is something. \changemarker{And this is added by me and was not yet accepted}

\end{document}

Question 2

您可以定义\change和\stopchange命令：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{xcolor}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\makeatletter
\DeclareRobustCommand{\change}{%
  \@bsphack
  \leavevmode
  \color{red}%
  \@esphack
}
\DeclareRobustCommand{\stopchange}{%
  \@bsphack
  \normalcolor
  \@esphack
}
\makeatother

\begin{document}

Some words \change \lipsum*[2] \stopchange and again normal color

Some words \lipsum*[2] and again normal color

\change Also at start of paragraphs and going across line breaks
without any particular problem \stopchange with color returning normal.

Also at start of paragraphs and going across line breaks
without any particular problem with color returning normal.

\end{document}

Answer

您可以定义\change和\stopchange命令：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{xcolor}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\makeatletter
\DeclareRobustCommand{\change}{%
  \@bsphack
  \leavevmode
  \color{red}%
  \@esphack
}
\DeclareRobustCommand{\stopchange}{%
  \@bsphack
  \normalcolor
  \@esphack
}
\makeatother

\begin{document}

Some words \change \lipsum*[2] \stopchange and again normal color

Some words \lipsum*[2] and again normal color

\change Also at start of paragraphs and going across line breaks
without any particular problem \stopchange with color returning normal.

Also at start of paragraphs and going across line breaks
without any particular problem with color returning normal.

\end{document}

Question 3

关于变化包裹？

\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}
\usepackage[margin=1.5cm, columnsep=1cm, 
paperwidth=14cm, paperheight=10cm]{geometry} % just for the MWE layout
\usepackage[xcolor={divpdf,grey},authormarkup=none]{changes} 
\definechangesauthor[name={Exempli Gratia},color=orange]{EG}
\definechangesauthor[name={Dean Cavalier},color=green!50!black]{DC}
\definechangesauthor[name={Fran Meanbash}, color=red]{FM}
\begin{document}
\replaced[id=EG]{You are}{He is} so inefficient%
\deleted[id=FM,remark={Be polite, please.}]{ and idiot} 
that you will be fired \added[id=DC]{ soon}. 
\replaced{Have a nice day!}{ That's all.}
\newpage\footnotesize
\listofchanges[style=summary]
\end{document}

如果要隐藏所有被接受的更改，只需将选项添加final到包中，
即，\usepackage[final, ....]{changes}您将得到以下内容：

mwe2

请注意，在draft版本（默认）中，您还可以使用全局显示已删除/添加的更改的标记addedmarkup=none，deletedmarkup=none并将单个更改变为黑色，并提供id与黑色关联的虚假作者：

\definechangesauthor[name={Accepted}, color=black]{A}
...
\added[id=A]{accepted addition}

Answer