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使用 BibLaTeX 引用时 authoryear-icomp 和 ibidem 存在问题

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使用 BibLaTeX 引用时 authoryear-icomp 和 ibidem 存在问题

我很高兴将 BibLaTeX (3.4) 和 Biber (2.5) 结合使用。

有一些技巧http://tex.stackexchange.com我已经获得了我想要的参考书目，但是在脚注引用方面存在问题。

我想要这样的结果： 在此处输入图片描述 但使用相同的命令用于第一和第二个脚注引用，以避免担心哪个是第一个引用。

请注意，我只希望在脚注中自动出现“ibidem”（我在这里找到： 仅在脚注中同上，而不在正文中如何做到这一点）并且我有一些带有 shortauthor 的 bib 项目。

以下是 MWE：

\documentclass[11pt,openright]{book}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage[british,english]{babel}
\usepackage{filecontents}

% package hyperref
\usepackage[unicode=true,pdfusetitle,
bookmarks=true,bookmarksnumbered=false,bookmarksopen=false,
breaklinks=false,pdfborder={0 0 1},backref=false,colorlinks=false]
{hyperref}

% ibidem only in footnotes
\makeatletter
\def\blx@opt@ibidtracker@foot{%
\let\blx@imc@ifciteibid\blx@ifciteibid@foot
\let\blx@ibidtracker\blx@ibidtracker@foot
\let\blx@ibidreset\blx@ibidreset@foot
\booltrue{citetracker}}

\def\blx@ifciteibid@foot{%
\ifbool{citetracker}
{\iftoggle{blx@footnote}
    {\blx@imc@iffieldequals{entrykey}\blx@lastkey@text}
    {\@secondoftwo}}
{\@secondoftwo}}

 \def\blx@ibidtracker@foot{%
\ifbool{citetracker}
{\iftoggle{blx@footnote}
    {\global\let\blx@lastkey@text\abx@field@entrykey}
    {\global\let\blx@lastkey@foot\abx@field@entrykey}}
{}}

\def\blx@ibidreset@foot{%
\iftoggle{blx@footnote}
{\global\undef\blx@lastkey@text}}
{}
\makeatother

% biblatex package
\usepackage[style=authoryear-icomp, natbib=true, backend=biber, hyperref=true, ibidtracker=foot, pagetracker=page]{biblatex} 
\usepackage{csquotes}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

% CITATION
% no comma in author (year)
\renewcommand{\nameyeardelim}{\addspace}

% unified hyperlink on author (year) 
\DeclareFieldFormat{citehyperref}{%
\DeclareFieldAlias{bibhyperref}{noformat}% Avoid nested links
\bibhyperref{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{textcitehyperref}{%
\DeclareFieldAlias{bibhyperref}{noformat}% Avoid nested links
\bibhyperref{%
    #1%
    \ifbool{cbx:parens}
    {\bibcloseparen\global\boolfalse{cbx:parens}}
    {}}}
\savebibmacro{cite}
\savebibmacro{textcite}
\renewbibmacro*{cite}{%
\printtext[citehyperref]{%
    \restorebibmacro{cite}%
    \usebibmacro{cite}}}
\renewbibmacro*{textcite}{%
\ifboolexpr{
    not test {\iffieldundef{postnote}} and
    test {\ifnumequal{\value{citecount}}{\value{citetotal}}} 
}
{\DeclareFieldAlias{textcitehyperref}{noformat}}
{}%
\printtext[textcitehyperref]{%
    \restorebibmacro{textcite}%
    \usebibmacro{textcite}}}

% unified hyperlink on (author, year)
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citep}[\mkbibparens]
{\usebibmacro{cite:init}\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\def\nameyeardelim{\addcomma\addspace}%
\usebibmacro{citeindex}%
\printtext[bibhyperref]{\usebibmacro{cite}%
    \def\nameyeardelim{\addspace}}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}

@article{item,
title={Title A},
author={AuthorA, NameA},
year={2015}
}
@manual{shortitem,
title={Title C},
author={{Basel Committee on Banking Supervision}},
year={1988},
shortauthor = {BCBS}
}

\end{filecontents}

\begin{document}

First footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".\footnote{\citet{item} for first footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".} \\
Second footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".\footnote{\Cite{item} for second footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".} 

First footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".\footnote{\citet{shortitem} for first footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".} \\
Second footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".\footnote{\Cite{shortitem} for second footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".} \\
\end{document}

编辑：

为了自己找到解决方案，我添加了这个命令（请不要笑）：

\DeclareCiteCommand{\citet}
    {\usebibmacro{cite:init}\usebibmacro{prenote}}
    {\ifciteibid{\usebibmacro{cite}}{\usebibmacro{textcite}}}
    {\multicitedelim}
    {\usebibmacro{postnote}}

现在，如果我\Citet对原始 MWE 的所有引用使用它，它可以起作用，但如果我尝试在引用中输入页码，则会出现错误：

! 包 biblatex 错误：括号或方括号不匹配。

查看新的 MWE：

\documentclass[11pt,openright]{book}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage[british,english]{babel}
\usepackage{filecontents}

% package hyperref
\usepackage[unicode=true,pdfusetitle,
bookmarks=true,bookmarksnumbered=false,bookmarksopen=false,
breaklinks=false,pdfborder={0 0 1},backref=false,colorlinks=false]
{hyperref}

% ibidem only in footnotes
\makeatletter
\def\blx@opt@ibidtracker@foot{%
    \let\blx@imc@ifciteibid\blx@ifciteibid@foot
    \let\blx@ibidtracker\blx@ibidtracker@foot
    \let\blx@ibidreset\blx@ibidreset@foot
    \booltrue{citetracker}}

\def\blx@ifciteibid@foot{%
    \ifbool{citetracker}
    {\iftoggle{blx@footnote}
        {\blx@imc@iffieldequals{entrykey}\blx@lastkey@text}
        {\@secondoftwo}}
    {\@secondoftwo}}

\def\blx@ibidtracker@foot{%
    \ifbool{citetracker}
    {\iftoggle{blx@footnote}
        {\global\let\blx@lastkey@text\abx@field@entrykey}
        {\global\let\blx@lastkey@foot\abx@field@entrykey}}
    {}}

\def\blx@ibidreset@foot{%
    \iftoggle{blx@footnote}
    {\global\undef\blx@lastkey@text}}
{}
\makeatother

% biblatex package
\usepackage[style=authoryear-icomp, natbib=true, backend=biber, hyperref=true, ibidtracker=foot, pagetracker=page]{biblatex} 
\usepackage{csquotes}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

% CITATION
% no comma in author (year)
\renewcommand{\nameyeardelim}{\addspace}

% unified hyperlink on author (year) 
\DeclareFieldFormat{citehyperref}{%
    \DeclareFieldAlias{bibhyperref}{noformat}% Avoid nested links
    \bibhyperref{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{textcitehyperref}{%
    \DeclareFieldAlias{bibhyperref}{noformat}% Avoid nested links
    \bibhyperref{%
        #1%
        \ifbool{cbx:parens}
        {\bibcloseparen\global\boolfalse{cbx:parens}}
        {}}}
\savebibmacro{cite}
\savebibmacro{textcite}
\renewbibmacro*{cite}{%
    \printtext[citehyperref]{%
        \restorebibmacro{cite}%
        \usebibmacro{cite}}}
\renewbibmacro*{textcite}{%
    \ifboolexpr{
        not test {\iffieldundef{postnote}} and
        test {\ifnumequal{\value{citecount}}{\value{citetotal}}} 
    }
    {\DeclareFieldAlias{textcitehyperref}{noformat}}
    {}%
    \printtext[textcitehyperref]{%
        \restorebibmacro{textcite}%
        \usebibmacro{textcite}}}

% unified hyperlink on (author, year)
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citep}[\mkbibparens]
{\usebibmacro{cite:init}\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\def\nameyeardelim{\addcomma\addspace}%
    \usebibmacro{citeindex}%
    \printtext[bibhyperref]{\usebibmacro{cite}%
        \def\nameyeardelim{\addspace}}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}

% My citet command
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citet}
    {\usebibmacro{cite:init}\usebibmacro{prenote}}
    {\ifciteibid{\usebibmacro{cite}}{\usebibmacro{textcite}}}
    {\multicitedelim}
    {\usebibmacro{postnote}}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}

    @article{item,
        title={Title A},
        author={AuthorA, NameA},
        year={2015}
    }
        @manual{shortitem,
        title={Title C},
        author={{Basel Committee on Banking Supervision}},
        year={1988},
        shortauthor = {BCBS}
    }

\end{filecontents}

\begin{document}

    First footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".\footnote{\Citet{item} for first footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".} \\
    Second footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".\footnote{\Citet{item} for second footnote citation when the bib item has only "author".} 

    First footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".\footnote{\Citet{shortitem} for first footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".} \\
    Second footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".\footnote{\Citet{shortitem} for second footnote citation when the bib item also has "shortauthor".} \\ 
    Error with \citet[11]{item}.

\end{document}

答案1

最后我自己找到了解决方案。

authoryear我删除了指向而不是的“统一超链接”的代码authoryear-icomp，并且创建了自己的\citet和\citep命令。

以下是代码：

\documentclass[11pt,openright]{book}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage[british,english]{babel}
\usepackage{filecontents}

% package hyperref
\usepackage[unicode=true,pdfusetitle,
bookmarks=true,bookmarksnumbered=false,bookmarksopen=false,
breaklinks=false,pdfborder={0 0 1},backref=false,colorlinks=false]
{hyperref}

% ibidem only in footnotes
\makeatletter
\def\blx@opt@ibidtracker@foot{%
    \let\blx@imc@ifciteibid\blx@ifciteibid@foot
    \let\blx@ibidtracker\blx@ibidtracker@foot
    \let\blx@ibidreset\blx@ibidreset@foot
    \booltrue{citetracker}}

\def\blx@ifciteibid@foot{%
    \ifbool{citetracker}
    {\iftoggle{blx@footnote}
        {\blx@imc@iffieldequals{entrykey}\blx@lastkey@text}
        {\@secondoftwo}}
    {\@secondoftwo}}

\def\blx@ibidtracker@foot{%
    \ifbool{citetracker}
    {\iftoggle{blx@footnote}
        {\global\let\blx@lastkey@text\abx@field@entrykey}
        {\global\let\blx@lastkey@foot\abx@field@entrykey}}
    {}}

\def\blx@ibidreset@foot{%
    \iftoggle{blx@footnote}
    {\global\undef\blx@lastkey@text}}
{}
\makeatother

% biblatex package
\usepackage[style=authoryear-icomp, natbib=true, backend=biber, hyperref=true, ibidtracker=foot, pagetracker=page]{biblatex} 
\usepackage{csquotes}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

% CITATION
% no comma in author (year)
\renewcommand{\nameyeardelim}{\addspace}
% semicolon as compcitedelim
\renewcommand{\compcitedelim}{;\addspace}

% my citet command
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citet}
{\usebibmacro{cite:init}%
    \usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\ifciteibid%
    {\usebibmacro{citeindex}\usebibmacro{cite}}%
    {\usebibmacro{citeindex}\usebibmacro{textcite}}}
{}
{\usebibmacro{textcite:postnote}}

% my citep command
\DeclareCiteCommand{\citep}[\mkbibparens]
{\usebibmacro{cite:init}\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\def\nameyeardelim{\addcomma\addspace}%
    \usebibmacro{citeindex}%
    \usebibmacro{cite}}
{}
{\usebibmacro{cite:postnote}}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}

    @article{itemA,
        title={Title A},
        author={AuthorA, NameA},
        year={2015}
    }
    @article{itemB,
        title={Title B},
        author={AuthorA, NameA},
        year={2015}
    }
    @article{itemC,
        title={Title C},
        author={AuthorA, NameA},
        year={2016}
    }
        @manual{shortitemA,
        title={Title A},
        author={{Basel Committee on Banking Supervision}},
        year={1988},
        shortauthor = {BCBS}
    }
     @manual{shortitemB,
        title={Title B},
        author={{Basel Committee on Banking Supervision}},
        year={1988},
        shortauthor = {BCBS}
     } 
     @manual{shortitemC,
        title={Title C},
        author={{Basel Committee on Banking Supervision}},
        year={2006},
        shortauthor = {BCBS}
        }
\end{filecontents}

\begin{document}

    Now footnotes work as I like:\\

    Author: first\footnote{\Citet{itemA} first footnote citation} and second\footnote{\Citet{itemA} second footnote citation} footnote\\
    Shortauthor: first\footnote{\Citet{shortitemA} first footnote citation} and second\footnote{\Citet{shortitemA} second footnote citation} footnote\\

        And also all the rest works:\\

    With author:\\

    \verb|\citet| normal: \citet{itemA} \\
    \verb|\citet| with page: \citet[1]{itemA}\\
    \verb|\citet| multicite: \citet{itemA, itemB, itemC}    \\

    \verb|\citep| normal: \citep{itemA}\\
    \verb|\citep| with page: \citep[1]{itemA}\\
    \verb|\citep| multicite: \citep{itemA, itemB, itemC}\\

    With shortauthor:\\

    \verb|\citet| normal: \citet{shortitemA} \\
    \verb|\citet| with page: \citet[1]{shortitemA}\\
    \verb|\citet| multicite: \citet{shortitemA, shortitemB, shortitemC}\\

    \verb|\citep| normal: \citep{shortitemA}\\
    \verb|\citep| with page: \citep[1]{shortitemA}\\
    \verb|\citep| multicite: \citep{shortitemA, shortitemB, shortitemC}

    \newpage

    Also footnotes with \verb|\citep| works as I like:\\

    Author: first\footnote{First footnote citation \citep{itemA} } and second\footnote{Second footnote citation \citep{itemA}} footnote\\
    Shortauthor: first\footnote{First footnote citation \Citep{shortitemA}} and second\footnote{Second footnote citation \citep{shortitemA}} footnote       

\end{document}

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