第一章和第二章之间的空间不同。我知道问题出在命令\chapterAndAuthor的新命令上texorpfdstring。我添加了命令texorpfdstring以在书签中获取无格式设置。没有texorpfdstring格式设置工作正常。所以我读了texorpfdstring带有两个参数，但无论如何我都无法处理它。请查看 img。（我知道KOMA，titlesec并且titletoc不是一个好方法）。\parbox[t]对我来说不是一个好的解决方案，因为页码不在点后面......
\documentclass[10pt,final]{scrbook}
\usepackage{titletoc} % modify toc title
\usepackage{lipsum} % dummy text
\usepackage{anyfontsize} % change fontsize
\usepackage{tocloft} % design toc
\usepackage{framed, xcolor}
\usepackage[english,ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage{helvet}
\usepackage{endnotes}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage[hyphens]{url}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage[colorlinks=false, pdfborder={0 0 0}]{hyperref}
\urlstyle{same}
\addto\captionsngerman{\renewcommand{\contentsname}{\normalfont{Contents}}}
% section itshape
\titleformat*{\section}{\itshape}
\titleformat*{\subsection}{\itshape}
\titlespacing*{\subsection}{0cm}{0.84cm}{0.42cm}
\titlespacing*{\section}{0cm}{0.84cm}{0.42cm}
% Spacing between chapter and author
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0cm}{0.84cm}{0.42cm}
%%% Chapter style
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont}{\chaptertitlename\ \thechapter}{12pt}{\Large}
% Display chapters in the Table of Contents
\titlecontents{chapter}
[0pt]% Left margin, optional
{}% Code insertet above
{\mdseries}% Numbered-entryformat
{\mdseries}% Numberless-format
{\contentspage} % add dotfill and pagenumber, and some vertical space between entries
% Custom command to keep the author on the same page of chaptertitle, and above it.
\newcommand{\chapterAndAuthor} [2]{
% #1: Author
% #2: Chaptertitle
\clearpage%
% Minipage to keep the author and chaptertitle on same page
\noindent\begin{minipage}{\textwidth}
% Set the author style
{\selectfont\fontsize{12}{14} \itshape{#1}}
% Bring the chaptertitle closer to the authortitle
\vspace{-3\baselineskip}
% Add an entry to the Table of Contents, with the name of the author in emph and the chapter title
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\texorpdfstring{\normalfont #1\vspace{1ex}\newline
% For long chapter titles using a \parbox
\hspace*{1em}\protect\parbox[b]{\textwidth}{#2 \dotfill}}{#2}}
% Print the chapter
\chapter*{#2}
\end{minipage}
}
% space between table of contents
\setlength\cftparskip{0.21cm}
\setlength\cftbeforesecskip{10pt}
\setlength\cftaftertoctitleskip{10pt}
%pagestyle%
\usepackage[paperheight=21.0cm,paperwidth=13.5cm,twoside,textwidth=10.3cm,textheight=16.3cm,nohead,pdftex]{geometry}
\pagestyle{plain}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\clearpage
\chapterAndAuthor{The name of the first author, The name of second author and The name of the third author}{Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One}
\lipsum[1-4]
\vspace{0.84cm}
\subsection*{Subheading1 without indentation}
\lipsum[1-4]
\subsection*{Subheading2 without indentation}
\lipsum[1-2]
\subsection*{Subheading3 without indentation}
\lipsum[1-2]
\chapterAndAuthor{The name of the second author}{Test Chapter Two}
\lipsum[1-5]
\end{document}
答案1
您应该将所有内容括在里面\parbox，而不仅仅是章节标题。
顺便说一句，您不应该同时加载titletoc和tocloft。-15pt位应该对应于中的某个参数titletoc，找出哪一个。
还可以更好地区分目录中的标题。
为了举例，我删除了大部分不必要的包。将\contentsname内容更改为德语是可疑的：如果文档是英文的，但部分内容是德文，则在声明中切换语言的位置：\usepackage[ngerman,english]{babel}。
\documentclass[10pt,draft]{scrbook}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{titletoc} % modify toc title
\usepackage{lipsum} % dummy text
\usepackage[colorlinks=false, pdfborder={0 0 0}]{hyperref}
\urlstyle{same}
% section itshape
\titleformat*{\section}{\itshape}
\titleformat*{\subsection}{\itshape}
\titlespacing*{\subsection}{0cm}{0.84cm}{0.42cm}
\titlespacing*{\section}{0cm}{0.84cm}{0.42cm}
% Spacing between chapter and author
\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0cm}{0.84cm}{0.42cm}
%%% Chapter style
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]
{\normalfont}{\chaptertitlename\ \thechapter}{12pt}{\Large}
% Display chapters in the Table of Contents
\titlecontents{chapter}
[0pt]% Left margin, optional
{}% Code insertet above
{\mdseries}% Numbered-entryformat
{\mdseries}% Numberless-format
{\contentspage} % add dotfill and pagenumber, and some vertical space between entries
% Custom command to keep the author on the same page of chaptertitle, and above it.
\newcommand{\chapterAndAuthor}[2]{%
% #1: Author
% #2: Chaptertitle
\cleardoublepage
% Keep the author and chaptertitle on same page
\begingroup\let\cleardoublepage\relax\let\clearpage\relax
% Set the author style
{\fontsize{12}{14}\itshape \noindent #1}\par
% Bring the chaptertitle closer to the authortitle
\vspace{-3\baselineskip}
% Add an entry to the Table of Contents, with the name of
% the author in emph and the chapter title
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{%
\texorpdfstring{%
\protect\parbox[b]{\dimexpr\textwidth-15.5pt}{
\normalfont #1%
\endgraf\vspace{1ex}
\leftskip=1em #2 \dotfill
}%
}{#2}%
}
% Print the chapter
\chapter*{#2}
\endgroup
}
% space between table of contents
%pagestyle%
\usepackage[
paperheight=21.0cm,
paperwidth=13.5cm,
twoside,
textwidth=10.3cm,
textheight=16.3cm,
nohead,
showframe, % <---- Just for the example
]{geometry}
\pagestyle{plain}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\clearpage
\chapterAndAuthor{The name of the first author, The name of second author and The name of the third author}{Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One Test Chapter One}
\lipsum[1-4]
\vspace{0.84cm}
\subsection*{Subheading1 without indentation}
\lipsum[1-4]
\subsection*{Subheading2 without indentation}
\lipsum[1-2]
\subsection*{Subheading3 without indentation}
\lipsum[1-2]
\chapterAndAuthor{The name of the second author}{Test Chapter Two}
\lipsum[1-5]
\end{document}
