![像普通 \section 一样格式化 \section*](https://linux22.com/image/336604/%E5%83%8F%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%20%5Csection%20%E4%B8%80%E6%A0%B7%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E5%8C%96%20%5Csection*.png)
我无法理解如何格式化\section*
以使其看起来像\section
(当然没有章节编号)。
下面是我必须使用的包用于格式化的代码\sections
:
\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8{
\refstepcounter{#1}\edef\@svsec{\csname the#1\endcsname.\hskip 0.6em}
\begingroup \ifnum #2=1\bf\centering
{\interlinepenalty \@M
\large{\@svsec #8}\par}\else\ifnum #2=2\bf
\noindent{\interlinepenalty \@M \@svsec #8\par}\else
\it
\ifnum #2=3
\noindent{\interlinepenalty \@M \@svsec #8\par}
\else\@hangfrom{\hskip\parindent}{\interlinepenalty \@M
\@svsec #8\par}\fi\fi\fi\endgroup
\csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}\addcontentsline
{toc}{#1}{\protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname} #7}
\@tempskipa #5\relax
\@xsect{\@tempskipa}}
它看起来像这样:
A\section*
当前看起来像这样:
我尝试过使用\@ssect
但我认为这是错误的命令,并且我找不到能清楚地告诉我需要做什么的文档。
编辑:所涉及的整个包:
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% File: INTERSPEECH2016.sty
%
% Usage: \documentclass[a4paper]{article}
% \usepackage{INTERSPEECH2016}
%
% Or for LaTeX 2.09:
% Usage: \documentstyle[...,INTERSPEECH2016,...]{article}
%
% Purpose:
%
% Style file for INTERSPEECH 2016 Conference.
% Modified from previous INTERSPEECH conferences
% Features:
% - correct page size (175mm x 226mm)
% - use Times-Roman font as default font (roman font) in order to achieve
% best quality on paper and screen
% - two-column format
% - boldfaced, numbered, and centered section headings
% - correct subsection and subsubsection headings
% - use \title{xx} for title, will be typeset all uppercase
% - use \name{xx} for author name(s) only, will be typeset in italics
% - use \address{xx} for one address of all authors
% - use \twoauthors{author1}{address1}{author2}{address2}
% for two (or more) authors with two separate addresses
% - note: no need for \author nor \date
% - optional: can use \thanks{xx} within \name or \twoauthors,
% asterisk is not printed after name nor in footnote
% - optional: can use \sthanks{xx} after each name within \name or
% \twoauthors if different thanks for each author,
% footnote symbol will appear for each name and footnote
% - optional: use \ninept to typeset text in 9 pt; default is 10pt.
%
% Example of use for one or more authors at a common address and
% common support. For distinct support acknowledgments,
% use \sthanks{xx} after each name.
%
% \documentstyle[INTERSPEECH2016]{article}
% \title{Title of the paper}
% \name{John E. Speaker and Jack F. Listener
% \thanks{This work was supported by...}}
% \address{Common address, department \\
% City, etc \\
% optional e-mail address}
%
% \begin{document}
% OPTIONAL --> \ninept <-- OPTIONAL, for nine pt only
% \maketitle
% \begin{abstract}
% This is the abstract for my paper.
% \end{abstract}
% .
% Insert text of paper
% .
% \end{document}
%
% Example of use for two authors at two distinct addresses with only
% one support acknowledgment. For distinct support acknowledgments,
% use \sthanks{xx} after each name.
%
% \documentstyle[INTERSPEECH2016]{article}
% \title{Title of the paper}
% \twoauthors{John Doe
% \thanks{This work was supported by...}}
% {Doe's address, department \\
% City, etc \\
% optional e-mail address}
% {Judy Smith}
% {Smith's address, department \\
% City, etc \\
% optional e-mail address}
%
% \begin{document}
% OPTIONAL --> \ninept <-- OPTIONAL, for nine pt only
% \maketitle
% \begin{abstract}
% This is the abstract for my paper.
% \end{abstract}
% .
% Insert text of paper
% .
% \end{document}
%
%
% PLEASE REPORT ANY BUGS to [email protected]
%
% Author: Stephen Martucci -- [email protected]
% Modifications: Jyri Huopaniemi -- [email protected]
% Matti Karjalainen -- [email protected]
% Panayiotis Georgiou -- [email protected]
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%change default font to Times-Roman
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ptm}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
\renewcommand{\section}{\@startsection
{section}%
{1}%
{\z@}%
{-\baselineskip}%
{0.5\baselineskip}%
{}}%
\renewcommand{\subsection}{\@startsection
{subsection}%
{2}%
{\z@}%
{-\baselineskip}%
{0.5\baselineskip}%
{}}%
\renewcommand{\subsubsection}{\@startsection
{subsubsection}%
{3}%
{\z@}%
{-\baselineskip}%
{0.5\baselineskip}%
{}}%
% these are the A4 settings
\oddsidemargin -0.20 in % -0.31in
\evensidemargin -0.20 in % -0.31in
\topmargin 0truept
\headheight 0truept
\footskip 0truept % 0truept
\textheight 235truemm % 226truemm
\textwidth 170truemm % 175truemm
\voffset -41truept % -14truept
\headsep 43truept % 18truept
\twocolumn
\columnsep 10truemm % 8truemm
%% end of A4 settings
%% This is for the US 8.5 x 11 paper size
%%\oddsidemargin -0.31in
%%\evensidemargin -0.31in
%%
%%\topmargin 0truept
%%\headheight 0truept
%%\headsep 0truept
%%\footheight 0truept % for some reason this was left commented out for is2006
%%\footskip 0truept % for some reason this was left commented out for is2006
%%\textheight 226truemm
%%\textwidth 175truemm
%%
%%\twocolumn
%%\columnsep 8truemm
%% end of 8.5x11 bit
\pagestyle{empty}
\def\ninept{\def\baselinestretch{0.95}\let\normalsize\small\normalsize}
\def\eightpt{\def\baselinestretch{0.95}\let\normalsize\footnotesize\normalsize}
\def\maketitle{\par
\begingroup
\def\thefootnote{}
\def\@makefnmark{\hbox
to 0pt{$^{\@thefnmark}$\hss}}
\if@twocolumn
\twocolumn[\@maketitle]
\else \newpage
\global\@topnum\z@ \@maketitle \fi\@thanks
\endgroup
\setcounter{footnote}{0}
\let\maketitle\relax
\let\@maketitle\relax
\gdef\thefootnote{\arabic{footnote}}\gdef\@@savethanks{}%
\gdef\@thanks{}\gdef\@author{}\gdef\@title{}\let\thanks\relax}
\def\@maketitle{\newpage
\null
%\vskip 2em \begin{center}
\vskip 1em \begin{center}
{\large \bf \@title \par} \vskip 1.5em {\large \lineskip .5em
\begin{tabular}[t]{c}\@name \\ \@address
\end{tabular}\par} \end{center}
\par
\vskip 1.5em}
\def\title#1{\gdef\@title{\Large{#1}}}
\def\name#1{\gdef\@name{{\em #1}\\}}
\def\address#1{\gdef\@address{#1}}
\gdef\@title{{Title of paper}}
\gdef\@name{{\em Name of author}\\}
\gdef\@address{Address - Line 1 \\
Address - Line 2 \\
Address - Line 3}
\let\@@savethanks\thanks
\def\thanks#1{\gdef\thefootnote{}\@@savethanks{#1}}
\def\sthanks#1{\gdef\thefootnote{\fnsymbol{footnote}}\@@savethanks{#1}}
\def\twoauthors#1#2#3#4{\gdef\@address{}
\gdef\@name{\begin{tabular}{@{}c@{}}
{\em #1} \\ \\
#2\relax
\end{tabular}\hskip 0.3in\begin{tabular}{@{}c@{}}
{\em #3} \\ \\
#4\relax
\end{tabular}}}
\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8{
\refstepcounter{#1}\edef\@svsec{\csname the#1\endcsname.\hskip 0.6em}
\begingroup \ifnum #2=1\bf\centering
{\interlinepenalty \@M
\large{\@svsec #8}\par}\else\ifnum #2=2\bf
\noindent{\interlinepenalty \@M \@svsec #8\par}\else
\it
\ifnum #2=3
\noindent{\interlinepenalty \@M \@svsec #8\par}
\else\@hangfrom{\hskip\parindent}{\interlinepenalty \@M
\@svsec #8\par}\fi\fi\fi\endgroup
\csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}\addcontentsline
{toc}{#1}{\protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname} #7}
\@tempskipa #5\relax
\@xsect{\@tempskipa}}
\def\@ssect#1#2#3#4#5{\@tempskipa #3\relax
\ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@
%\begingroup #4\@hangfrom{\hskip #1}{\interlinepenalty \@M #5\par}\endgroup
% The IEEE does not block indent the section title text, it flows like normal
\begingroup \noindent #4{\relax{\hskip #1}{\interlinepenalty \@M #5\@@par}}\endgroup
% svsechd swallows the trailing space, protect it with \mbox{}
\else \def\@svsechd{#4{\hskip #1\relax #5\mbox{}}}\fi
\@xsect{#3}}
\def\abstract{\begin{center}
{\bf \large Abstract\vspace{-.5em}\vspace{2pt}}
\end{center}}
\def\endabstract{\par}
\def\copyrightnotice#1{\gdef\@copyrightnotice{#1}}\let\@copyrightnotice\relax
\def\toappear#1{\gdef\@toappear{#1}}\let\@toappear\relax
%%% Strings for the preprint titlepage footer:
\newif\if@preprint\@preprintfalse
\def\ds@preprint{\@preprinttrue}
\def\ps@preprint{\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\def\@oddhead{}
\def\@oddfoot{\rlap{\@toappear}\hfil\thepage\hfil
\llap{\@copyrightnotice}\gdef\@toappear{}\gdef\@copyrightnotice{}}}
\if@preprint\ps@preprint
\else\ps@empty\flushbottom\fi
\def\thebibliography#1{\section{References}\list
{[\arabic{enumi}]}{\settowidth\labelwidth{[#1]}\leftmargin\labelwidth
\advance\leftmargin\labelsep
\usecounter{enumi}}
\def\newblock{\hskip .11em plus .33em minus .07em}
\sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000
\sfcode`\.=1000\relax}
\let\endthebibliography=\endlist
\flushbottom
%%%%% fancyheading included
\def\lhead{\@ifnextchar[{\@xlhead}{\@ylhead}}
\def\@xlhead[#1]#2{\gdef\@elhead{#1}\gdef\@olhead{#2}}
\def\@ylhead#1{\gdef\@elhead{#1}\gdef\@olhead{#1}}
\def\chead{\@ifnextchar[{\@xchead}{\@ychead}}
\def\@xchead[#1]#2{\gdef\@echead{#1}\gdef\@ochead{#2}}
\def\@ychead#1{\gdef\@echead{#1}\gdef\@ochead{#1}}
\def\rhead{\@ifnextchar[{\@xrhead}{\@yrhead}}
\def\@xrhead[#1]#2{\gdef\@erhead{#1}\gdef\@orhead{#2}}
\def\@yrhead#1{\gdef\@erhead{#1}\gdef\@orhead{#1}}
\def\lfoot{\@ifnextchar[{\@xlfoot}{\@ylfoot}}
\def\@xlfoot[#1]#2{\gdef\@elfoot{#1}\gdef\@olfoot{#2}}
\def\@ylfoot#1{\gdef\@elfoot{#1}\gdef\@olfoot{#1}}
\def\cfoot{\@ifnextchar[{\@xcfoot}{\@ycfoot}}
\def\@xcfoot[#1]#2{\gdef\@ecfoot{#1}\gdef\@ocfoot{#2}}
\def\@ycfoot#1{\gdef\@ecfoot{#1}\gdef\@ocfoot{#1}}
\def\rfoot{\@ifnextchar[{\@xrfoot}{\@yrfoot}}
\def\@xrfoot[#1]#2{\gdef\@erfoot{#1}\gdef\@orfoot{#2}}
\def\@yrfoot#1{\gdef\@erfoot{#1}\gdef\@orfoot{#1}}
\newdimen\headrulewidth
\newdimen\footrulewidth
\newdimen\plainheadrulewidth
\newdimen\plainfootrulewidth
\newdimen\headwidth
\newif\if@fancyplain
\def\fancyplain#1#2{\if@fancyplain#1\else#2\fi}
% Command to reset various things in the headers:
% a.o. single spacing (taken from setspace.sty)
% and the catcode of ^^M (so that epsf files in the header work if a
% verbatim crosses a page boundary)
\def\fancy@reset{\restorecr
\def\baselinestretch{1}%
\ifx\undefined\@newbaseline% NFSS not present; 2.09 or 2e
\ifx\@currsize\normalsize\@normalsize\else\@currsize\fi%
\else% NFSS (2.09) present
\@newbaseline%
\fi}
% Initialization of the head and foot text.
\headrulewidth 0.4pt
\footrulewidth\z@
\plainheadrulewidth\z@
\plainfootrulewidth\z@
\lhead[\fancyplain{}{\sl\rightmark}]{\fancyplain{}{\sl\leftmark}}
% i.e. empty on ``plain'' pages, \rightmark on even, \leftmark on odd pages
\chead{}
%\rhead[\fancyplain{}{\sl\leftmark}]{\fancyplain{}{\sl\rightmark}}
% i.e. empty on ``plain'' pages, \leftmark on even, \rightmark on odd pages
\lfoot{}
\cfoot{}
\rfoot{}
% Put together a header or footer given the left, center and
% right text, fillers at left and right and a rule.
% The \lap commands put the text into an hbox of zero size,
% so overlapping text does not generate an errormessage.
\def\@fancyhead#1#2#3#4#5{#1\hbox to\headwidth{\fancy@reset\vbox{\hbox
{\rlap{\parbox[b]{\headwidth}{\raggedright#2\strut}}\hfill
\parbox[b]{\headwidth}{\centering#3\strut}\hfill
\llap{\parbox[b]{\headwidth}{\raggedleft#4\strut}}}\headrule}}#5}
\def\@fancyfoot#1#2#3#4#5{#1\hbox to\headwidth{\fancy@reset\vbox{\footrule
\hbox{\rlap{\parbox[t]{\headwidth}{\raggedright#2\strut}}\hfill
\parbox[t]{\headwidth}{\centering#3\strut}\hfill
\llap{\parbox[t]{\headwidth}{\raggedleft#4\strut}}}}}#5}
\def\headrule{{\if@fancyplain\let\headrulewidth\plainheadrulewidth\fi
\hrule\@height\headrulewidth\@width\headwidth \vskip-\headrulewidth}}
\def\footrule{{\if@fancyplain\let\footrulewidth\plainfootrulewidth\fi
\vskip-0.3\normalbaselineskip\vskip-\footrulewidth
\hrule\@width\headwidth\@height\footrulewidth\vskip0.3\normalbaselineskip}}
\def\ps@fancy{%
\@ifundefined{@chapapp}{\let\@chapapp\chaptername}{}%for amsbook
\@ifundefined{chapter}{\def\sectionmark##1{\markboth
{\uppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth>\z@
\thesection\hskip 1em\relax \fi ##1}}{}}%
\def\subsectionmark##1{\markright {\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\@ne
\thesubsection\hskip 1em\relax \fi ##1}}}%
{\def\chaptermark##1{\markboth {\uppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth>\m@ne
\@chapapp\ \thechapter. \ \fi ##1}}{}}
\def\sectionmark##1{\markright{\uppercase{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\z@
\thesection. \ \fi ##1}}}}%
\csname ps@headings\endcsname % use \ps@headings defaults if they exist
\ps@@fancy
\gdef\ps@fancy{\@fancyplainfalse\ps@@fancy}%
\headwidth\textwidth}
\def\ps@fancyplain{\ps@fancy \let\ps@plain\ps@plain@fancy}
\def\ps@plain@fancy{\@fancyplaintrue\ps@@fancy}
\def\ps@@fancy{%
\def\@mkboth{\protect\markboth}%
\def\@oddhead{\@fancyhead\@lodd\@olhead\@ochead\@orhead\@rodd}%
\def\@oddfoot{\@fancyfoot\@lodd\@olfoot\@ocfoot\@orfoot\@rodd}%
\def\@evenhead{\@fancyhead\@rodd\@elhead\@echead\@erhead\@lodd}%
\def\@evenfoot{\@fancyfoot\@rodd\@elfoot\@ecfoot\@erfoot\@lodd}%
}
\def\@lodd{\if@reversemargin\hss\else\relax\fi}
\def\@rodd{\if@reversemargin\relax\else\hss\fi}
\let\latex@makecol\@makecol
\def\@makecol{\let\topfloat\@toplist\let\botfloat\@botlist\latex@makecol}
\def\iftopfloat#1#2{\ifx\topfloat\empty #2\else #1\fi}
\def\ifbotfloat#1#2{\ifx\botfloat\empty #2\else #1\fi}
\def\iffloatpage#1#2{\if@fcolmade #1\else #2\fi}
答案1
\section*
这是带有代码的居中版本latex.ltx
(如在标准类中使用)
\documentclass{article}
\makeatletter
\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8{%
\refstepcounter{#1}\edef\@svsec{\csname the#1\endcsname.\hskip 0.6em}
\begingroup \ifnum #2=1\bf\centering
{\interlinepenalty \@M
\large{\@svsec #8}\par}\else\ifnum #2=2\bf
\noindent{\interlinepenalty \@M \@svsec #8\par}\else
\itshape
\ifnum #2=3
\noindent{\interlinepenalty \@M \@svsec #8\par}
\else\@hangfrom{\hskip\parindent}{\interlinepenalty \@M
\@svsec #8\par}\fi\fi\fi\endgroup
\csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}\addcontentsline
{toc}{#1}{\protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname} #7}
\@tempskipa #5\relax
\@xsect{\@tempskipa}}
\def\@ssect#1#2#3#4#5{%
\@tempskipa #3\relax
\ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@
\begingroup
#4{%
\@hangfrom{\hskip #1}%
\interlinepenalty \@M \centering#5\@@par}%
\endgroup
\else
\def\@svsechd{#4{\hskip #1\relax\centering#5}}%
\fi
\@xsect{#3}}
\makeatother
\usepackage{blindtext}
\begin{document}
\section{Foo}
\blindtext[1]
\section*{Foobar}
\blindtext[1]
\end{document}