对齐拆分 - 获取 ! 缺失 } 插入错误

Question

我一直试图按照以下方式拆分方程式，但似乎不起作用。我收到“！缺少}插入”错误。有人可以帮忙吗？谢谢

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\begin{document}
\begin{align}
    P_{out} &=P\big[\mathcal{I} < R \big]\nonumber\\
    \begin{split}       
        P_{out} &=P\bigg[\frac{1}{2}\log_2{{\bigg[}1+ \\ 
        &\quad \gamma p_s g_{sd}+\max_r\frac{{\gamma}^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd}) }{{\gamma}(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1}{\bigg]}}<R\bigg] \nonumber \\
     \end{split}\\   
           &=P\bigg[ p_s g_{sd} +\max_r\frac{{\gamma}^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd})}{{\gamma}(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1} < \frac{2^{2R}-1}{\gamma} \bigg] \nonumber\\
        P_{out} &=P\bigg[ \max_r\frac{{\gamma}^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd})}{{\gamma}(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1} < \rho - p_s g_{sd} \bigg}
\end{align}
\end{document}

Answer 1

我对源代码进行了一些重新格式化，并将不正确的部分替换\bigg}为\biggr]。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\begin{document}
\begin{align}
  P_{\text{out}} &= P\bigr[\mathcal{I} < R \bigr]\nonumber\\
  P_{\text{out}} &= P \biggl[
                      \frac{1}{2} \log_2 \biggl( 1+ \gamma p_s g_{sd} + \max_r\frac{\gamma^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd}) }{\gamma(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1} \biggr)
                      < R
                    \biggr] \nonumber \\
                 &= P \biggl[
                      p_s g_{sd} + \max_r \frac{\gamma^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd})}{\gamma(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1}
                      < \frac{2^{2R}-1}{\gamma}
                    \biggr] \nonumber\\
  P_{\text{out}} &= P \biggl[
                      \max_r\frac{\gamma^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd})}{\gamma(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1}
                      < \rho - p_s g_{sd}
                    \biggr]
\end{align}
\end{document}

---

要拆分第二行，请使用aligned(split不起作用)。要找出原因，\!请\begin{aligned}咨询为什么在“aligned”环境的开头有一个 \, 空格？。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\begin{document}
\begin{align}
  P_{\text{out}} &= P\bigr[\mathcal{I} < R \bigr]\nonumber\\
  P_{\text{out}} &= \!\begin{aligned}[t]
                      P \biggl[
                        &\frac{1}{2} \log_2 \biggl( 1+ \gamma p_s g_{sd} \\
                          &\quad + \max_r\frac{\gamma^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd}) }{\gamma(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1} \biggr)
                        < R
                      \biggr]
                    \end{aligned} \nonumber \\
                 &= P \biggl[
                      p_s g_{sd} + \max_r \frac{\gamma^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd})}{\gamma(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1}
                      < \frac{2^{2R}-1}{\gamma}
                    \biggr] \nonumber\\
  P_{\text{out}} &= P \biggl[
                      \max_r\frac{\gamma^2(p_s p_r g_{sr} g_{rd})}{\gamma(p_s g_{sr} + p_r g_{rd})+1}
                      < \rho - p_s g_{sd}
                    \biggr]
\end{align}
\end{document}