我正在使用 tikzposter 包制作科学海报，我想在 tikzfigure 中添加几个子图。在代码中，您可以在名为“A 图”的块中看到我的尝试。任何帮助都将不胜感激。
\documentclass[25pt, a1papper, portrait]{tikzposter}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\title{\parbox{\linewidth}{\centering dsfds sdfsfd}}
\author{fdssfa}
\date{\today}
\institute{fsdfs sdfdsfds}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{comment}
\usetheme{Desert}
\defineblockstyle{MyBlock}{% define a custom style for a block
titlewidthscale=0.8, bodywidthscale=1, titlecenter,
titleoffsetx=0pt, titleoffsety=0pt, bodyoffsetx=0pt, bodyoffsety=15mm,
bodyverticalshift=15mm, roundedcorners=22, linewidth=5pt,
titleinnersep=8mm, bodyinnersep=8mm
}{
\draw[rounded corners=\blockroundedcorners, inner sep=\blockbodyinnersep,
line width=\blocklinewidth, color=black,
top color=titlebgcolor!90, bottom color=titlebgcolor!20!white,
%fill=blockbodybgcolor
]
(blockbody.south west) rectangle (blockbody.north east); %
\ifBlockHasTitle%
\draw[rounded corners=\blockroundedcorners, inner sep=\blocktitleinnersep,
top color=titlebgcolor!90, bottom color=titlebgcolor!20!white,
line width=\blocklinewidth, color=black, %fill=blocktitlebgcolor
]
(blocktitle.south west) rectangle (blocktitle.north east); %
\fi%
}
\newcommand\myblock[3][MyBlock]{\useblockstyle{#1}\block{#2}{#3}\useblockstyle{Basic}}
\begin{document}
\useblockstyle{Basic}
\maketitle
\block{Introduction}
{
\blindtext
}
\begin{columns}
\column{0.4}
\myblock{Objectives}{% use custom block to define the objectives
\blindtext \vspace{2cm}
}
\column{0.6}{
\block{Something else}{Here, \blindtext \vspace{4cm}}
\note[
targetoffsetx=-9cm,
targetoffsety=-6.5cm,
width=0.5\linewidth
]
{e-mail \texttt{[email protected]}}}
\end{columns}
\begin{columns}
\column{0.5}
\block{A figure}
{
\begin{tikzfigure}[dssd]
\begin{center}
\subfigure[$ \varepsilon_1=\varepsilon_2=0$]{%
\label{fig:second}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{fig3_1-eps-converted-to}
}
\subfigure[$\phi=0\,, \varepsilon_1=\varepsilon_2=\varepsilon$]{%
\label{fig:third}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{fig3_2-eps-converted-to}
}\\
\subfigure[$\phi=\pi/2\,, \varepsilon_1=\varepsilon_2=\varepsilon$]{%
\label{fig:third}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{fig3_3-eps-converted-to}
}
\subfigure[$\phi=\pi/2\,, \varepsilon_1=-\varepsilon_2=\varepsilon$]{%
\label{fig:second}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{fig3_4-eps-converted-to}
}
\end{center}
\label{fig34}
}
\column{0.5}
\block{Description of the figure}{\blindtext}
\end{columns}
\block[titleleft,titleoffsetx=2em,titleoffsety=1em,bodyoffsetx=2em,
bodyoffsety=1em,titlewidthscale=.6, bodywidthscale=.8, roundedcorners=14,
linewidth=8mm, bodyinnersep=4em, titleinnersep=2em]
{Sample Block}{Text\\Text\\Text Text}
\end{document}
答案1
子图应该位于图形内，但 tikzfigure 的作用只是有点像图形。幸运的是，子图不需要位于图形内，它只是认为它位于图形内，所以我将\@captype整个文档设置为图形。
注意：您还可以将一个 tikzfigure 放置到另一个 tikzfigure 内，但它们似乎以 结尾\par，因此不要将它们放入行中。
不用说，由于无法访问您的图像，所以我改用标准 MWE 图像。
\documentclass[25pt, a1papper, portrait]{tikzposter}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\title{\parbox{\linewidth}{\centering dsfds sdfsfd}}
\author{fdssfa}
\date{\today}
\institute{fsdfs sdfdsfds}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{comment}
\usetheme{Desert}
\defineblockstyle{MyBlock}{% define a custom style for a block
titlewidthscale=0.8, bodywidthscale=1, titlecenter,
titleoffsetx=0pt, titleoffsety=0pt, bodyoffsetx=0pt, bodyoffsety=15mm,
bodyverticalshift=15mm, roundedcorners=22, linewidth=5pt,
titleinnersep=8mm, bodyinnersep=8mm
}{
\draw[rounded corners=\blockroundedcorners, inner sep=\blockbodyinnersep,
line width=\blocklinewidth, color=black,
top color=titlebgcolor!90, bottom color=titlebgcolor!20!white,
%fill=blockbodybgcolor
]
(blockbody.south west) rectangle (blockbody.north east); %
\ifBlockHasTitle%
\draw[rounded corners=\blockroundedcorners, inner sep=\blocktitleinnersep,
top color=titlebgcolor!90, bottom color=titlebgcolor!20!white,
line width=\blocklinewidth, color=black, %fill=blocktitlebgcolor
]
(blocktitle.south west) rectangle (blocktitle.north east); %
\fi%
}
\newcommand\myblock[3][MyBlock]{\useblockstyle{#1}\block{#2}{#3}\useblockstyle{Basic}}
\makeatletter
\def\@captype{figure}% make entire document a figure
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\useblockstyle{Basic}
\maketitle
\block{Introduction}
{
\blindtext
}
\begin{columns}
\column{0.4}
\myblock{Objectives}{% use custom block to define the objectives
\blindtext \vspace{2cm}
}
\column{0.6}{
\block{Something else}{Here, \blindtext \vspace{4cm}}
\note[
targetoffsetx=-9cm,
targetoffsety=-6.5cm,
width=0.5\linewidth
]
{e-mail \texttt{[email protected]}}}
\end{columns}
\begin{columns}
\column{0.5}
\block{A figure}{%
\begin{tikzfigure}[dssd]
\centering
\subfigure[$ \varepsilon_1=\varepsilon_2=0$]{%
\label{fig:second}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{example-image-a}
}
\subfigure[$\phi=0\,, \varepsilon_1=\varepsilon_2=\varepsilon$]{%
\label{fig:third}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{example-image-b}
}\\
\subfigure[$\phi=\pi/2\,, \varepsilon_1=\varepsilon_2=\varepsilon$]{%
\label{fig:fourth}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{example-image-c}
}
\subfigure[$\phi=\pi/2\,, \varepsilon_1=-\varepsilon_2=\varepsilon$]{%
\label{fig:fifth}
\includegraphics[scale=0.28]{example-image}
}
\label{fig34}
\end{tikzfigure}}
\column{0.5}
\block{Description of the figure}{\blindtext}
\end{columns}
\block[titleleft,titleoffsetx=2em,titleoffsety=1em,bodyoffsetx=2em,
bodyoffsety=1em,titlewidthscale=.6, bodywidthscale=.8, roundedcorners=14,
linewidth=8mm, bodyinnersep=4em, titleinnersep=2em]
{Sample Block}{Text\\Text\\Text Text}
\end{document}