页眉行超出边距

Question

为什么我的标题顶部规则、中间规则和底部规则超出了文本主体的限制？我该怎么做才能使这些行/规则与主体文本限制完美对齐？

谢谢。

% PREAMBLE

\documentclass[a4paper,oneside,centered,noparindent,noparskip]{bookest}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{nicefrac}
\usepackage{palatino} % Font for document
\usepackage{hyperref} % Hyperlinks
\usepackage{titletoc} % Customization of TOC LOF LOT
\usepackage{tocloft} % Customization of TOC LOF LOT
\usepackage[table,xcdraw]{xcolor} % For shading in tables
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{pdfcolmk}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{ltxtable} % Instead of Longtable package %\caption package is offered with \Longtable
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{array} % For long tables, to define width of columns
\usepackage{booktabs} % Nicer spacing in columns
\usepackage{siunitx} % To write Celsius, etc.
\usepackage{enumitem} % To create item lists
\usepackage{threeparttable} % For table notes + To allow footnote material to stay with the tabular environment
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{caption} % To change way captions are labelled
\usepackage{etoolbox} % To make table footnote font smaller
\appto\TPTnoteSettings{\footnotesize}

\usepackage{showframe}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\begin{document}

{\small
\begin{longtable}{r>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{4.5cm}p{2.1cm}>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{7.3cm}}
    \caption{wegergegeg} \label{Rulers} \\
    \toprule
    No. & Name \& Title & Dates & Events \\
    \midrule
    \endfirsthead
    \caption*{\autoref{Rulers} (\textit{Continued})} \\
    \toprule
    No. & Name \& Title & Dates & Events \\
    \midrule
    \endhead    
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\ \bottomrule
\end{longtable}
}

\end{document}

Answer 1

我建议用 的版本longtable进行替换，并将最后的列类型替换为。tabularxltablexXp{7.3cm}

\keepXColumns如果已经使用了该命令，这将使用完整的线宽。

手动调整列宽容易出错而且很繁琐。

\documentclass[a4paper,oneside,centered,noparindent,noparskip]{bookest}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{nicefrac}
\usepackage{palatino} % Font for document
\usepackage{hyperref} % Hyperlinks
\usepackage{titletoc} % Customization of TOC LOF LOT
\usepackage{tocloft} % Customization of TOC LOF LOT
\usepackage[table,xcdraw]{xcolor} % For shading in tables
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{pdfcolmk}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\usepackage{ltxtable} % Instead of Longtable package %\caption package is offered with \Longtable
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{array} % For long tables, to define width of columns
\usepackage{booktabs} % Nicer spacing in columns
\usepackage{siunitx} % To write Celsius, etc.
\usepackage{enumitem} % To create item lists
\usepackage{threeparttable} % For table notes + To allow footnote material to stay with the tabular environment
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{caption} % To change way captions are labelled
\usepackage{etoolbox} % To make table footnote font smaller
\appto\TPTnoteSettings{\footnotesize}

\usepackage{showframe}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\keepXColumns
\begin{document}

{\small
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{r>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{4.5cm}p{2.1cm}X}
    \caption{wegergegeg} \label{Rulers} \\
    \toprule
    No. & Name \& Title & Dates & Events \\
    \midrule
    \endfirsthead
    \caption*{\autoref{Rulers} (\textit{Continued})} \\
    \toprule
    No. & Name \& Title & Dates & Events \\
    \midrule
    \endhead    
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\
    1& eytwety & etwet & etwt \\ \bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
}

\end{document}