这种书目样式不想使用 Babel 连字模式，但它应该为英语生成自己的连字模式。在我当前的计算机上，我使用的是 Miktex 2.9，我通过“设置”窗口（以管理员身份）添加了所有英语语言。但是，我仍然收到很多以下警告副本（使用语言字段时每个参考文献两个）：
** WARNING: IEEEtran.bst: No hyphenation pattern has been
** loaded for the language `en'. Using the pattern for
** the default language instead.
我假设默认语言也是英语，所以我不明白为什么会弹出这些消息。有人知道我该怎么做才能避免这些警告吗？
MWE：
\documentclass[journal]{IEEEtran}
\usepackage{url}
\begin{document}
\cite{laroussi_low_2005}
\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran}
\bibliography{bib1}
\end{document}
与 bib1 一起：
@article{laroussi_low_2005,
title = {Low {Temperature} {Plasma}-{Based} {Sterilization}: {Overview} and {State}-of-the-{Art}},
volume = {2},
issn = {1612-8850, 1612-8869},
shorttitle = {Low {Temperature} {Plasma}-{Based} {Sterilization}},
url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/ppap.200400078},
doi = {10.1002/ppap.200400078},
language = {en},
number = {5},
urldate = {2016-02-01},
journal = {Plasma Processes and Polymers},
author = {Laroussi, Mounir},
month = jun,
year = {2005},
pages = {391--400},
file = {Laroussi - 2005 - Low Temperature Plasma-Based Sterilization Overvi.pdf:files/236/Laroussi - 2005 - Low Temperature Plasma-Based Sterilization Overvi.pdf:application/pdf}
}
答案1
正如我在评论中所说，该值language需要一个以babel正在使用它的形式的键。IEEEtran_bst_HOWTO_pdf说：
但是，语言字段中给出的名称必须遵循 Babel 的连字模式名称约定。
使用此约定您的示例应如下所示
% TEX TS-program = arara
% arara: pdflatex
% arara: bibtex
% arara: pdflatex
% arara: pdflatex
\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{bib1.bib}
@article{laroussi_low_2005,
title = {Low {Temperature} {Plasma}-{Based} {Sterilization}: {Overview} and {State}-of-the-{Art}},
volume = {2},
issn = {1612-8850, 1612-8869},
shorttitle = {Low {Temperature} {Plasma}-{Based} {Sterilization}},
url = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/ppap.200400078},
doi = {10.1002/ppap.200400078},
language = {english},
number = {5},
urldate = {2016-02-01},
journal = {Plasma Processes and Polymers},
author = {Laroussi, Mounir},
month = jun,
year = {2005},
pages = {391--400},
file = {Laroussi - 2005 - Low Temperature Plasma-Based Sterilization Overvi.pdf:files/236/Laroussi - 2005 - Low Temperature Plasma-Based Sterilization Overvi.pdf:application/pdf}
}
\end{filecontents}
\documentclass[journal]{IEEEtran}
\usepackage{url}
\begin{document}
\cite{laroussi_low_2005}
\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran}
\bibliography{bib1}
\end{document}
日志文件没有任何警告：
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.17 (TeX Live 2016) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2017.2.25) 22 MAR 2017 12:34
entering extended mode
restricted \write18 enabled.
%&-line parsing enabled.
**test.tex
(./test.tex
LaTeX2e <2017/01/01> patch level 3
Babel <3.9r> and hyphenation patterns for 83 language(s) loaded.
(/usr/local/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/tex/latex/filecontents/filecontents.sty
Package: filecontents 2011/10/08 v1.3 Create an external file from within a LaT
eX document
)
LaTeX Warning: Overwriting file `./bib1.bib'.
\openout15 = `bib1.bib'.
LaTeX Warning: Tab has been converted to Blank Space.
(/usr/local/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/tex/latex/IEEEtran/IEEEtran.cls
Document Class: IEEEtran 2015/08/26 V1.8b by Michael Shell
-- See the "IEEEtran_HOWTO" manual for usage information.
-- http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/
\@IEEEtrantmpdimenA=\dimen102
\@IEEEtrantmpdimenB=\dimen103
\@IEEEtrantmpdimenC=\dimen104
\@IEEEtrantmpcountA=\count79
\@IEEEtrantmpcountB=\count80
\@IEEEtrantmpcountC=\count81
\@IEEEtrantmptoksA=\toks14
LaTeX Font Info: Try loading font information for OT1+ptm on input line 503.
(/usr/local/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/tex/latex/psnfss/ot1ptm.fd
File: ot1ptm.fd 2001/06/04 font definitions for OT1/ptm.
)
-- Using 8.5in x 11in (letter) paper.
-- Using PDF output.
\@IEEEnormalsizeunitybaselineskip=\dimen105
-- This is a 10 point document.
\CLASSINFOnormalsizebaselineskip=\dimen106
\CLASSINFOnormalsizeunitybaselineskip=\dimen107
\IEEEnormaljot=\dimen108
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <5> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <5> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <7> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <7> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <8> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <8> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <9> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <9> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <10> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <10> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <11> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <11> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <12> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <12> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <17> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <17> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <20> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <20> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/n' in size <24> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/n' tried instead on input line 1090.
LaTeX Font Info: Font shape `OT1/ptm/bx/it' in size <24> not available
(Font) Font shape `OT1/ptm/b/it' tried instead on input line 1090.
\IEEEquantizedlength=\dimen109
\IEEEquantizedlengthdiff=\dimen110
\IEEEquantizedtextheightdiff=\dimen111
\IEEEilabelindentA=\dimen112
\IEEEilabelindentB=\dimen113
\IEEEilabelindent=\dimen114
\IEEEelabelindent=\dimen115
\IEEEdlabelindent=\dimen116
\IEEElabelindent=\dimen117
\IEEEiednormlabelsep=\dimen118
\IEEEiedmathlabelsep=\dimen119
\IEEEiedtopsep=\skip41
\c@section=\count82
\c@subsection=\count83
\c@subsubsection=\count84
\c@paragraph=\count85
\c@IEEEsubequation=\count86
\abovecaptionskip=\skip42
\belowcaptionskip=\skip43
\c@figure=\count87
\c@table=\count88
\@IEEEeqnnumcols=\count89
\@IEEEeqncolcnt=\count90
\@IEEEsubeqnnumrollback=\count91
\@IEEEquantizeheightA=\dimen120
\@IEEEquantizeheightB=\dimen121
\@IEEEquantizeheightC=\dimen122
\@IEEEquantizeprevdepth=\dimen123
\@IEEEquantizemultiple=\count92
\@IEEEquantizeboxA=\box26
\@IEEEtmpitemindent=\dimen124
\IEEEPARstartletwidth=\dimen125
\c@IEEEbiography=\count93
\@IEEEtranrubishbin=\box27
) (/usr/local/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/tex/latex/url/url.sty
\Urlmuskip=\muskip10
Package: url 2013/09/16 ver 3.4 Verb mode for urls, etc.
) (./test.aux)
\openout1 = `test.aux'.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 29.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 29.
-- Lines per column: 58 (exact).
(./test.bbl
LaTeX Font Info: External font `cmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <8> on input line 30.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `cmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <6> on input line 30.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `cmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <5> on input line 30.
) [1{/usr/local/texlive/2016/texmf-var/fonts/map/pdftex/updmap/pdftex.map}
] (./test.aux) )
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
1141 strings out of 493013
20576 string characters out of 6133343
73491 words of memory out of 5000000
4742 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
31549 words of font info for 65 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
1141 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
26i,5n,19p,215b,337s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,80000s
{/usr/local/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/fonts/enc/dvips/base/8r.enc
}</usr/local/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/urw/times/utmr8a.pfb></usr/loc
al/texlive/2016/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/urw/times/utmri8a.pfb>
Output written on test.pdf (1 page, 23783 bytes).
PDF statistics:
17 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
11 compressed objects within 1 object stream
0 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 500000)
1 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 10000000)