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参考书目中的“链接”按钮取代完整的 URL

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参考书目中的“链接”按钮取代完整的 URL

我想知道是否有办法在 bibtex 参考书目中设置一个“链接”按钮，链接到底层 URL，而不必显示每个条目的完整 URL？我发现能够直接链接到在线来源很有帮助，但 URL 在我的参考书目中占用了大量空间。

编辑：添加示例：

\documentclass[english]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc} 
\usepackage{geometry} 
\usepackage{array} 
\usepackage{graphicx} 
\usepackage{setspace} 
\usepackage[authoryear]{natbib} 
\makeatletter 
\providecommand{\tabularnewline}{\\} %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands. 
\usepackage[colorlinks=true, allcolors=black]{hyperref} 
\usepackage{graphicx} 
\usepackage{epstopdf} 
\makeatother 
\usepackage{babel} 

\begin{document} 
    \newpage{}
    \bibliographystyle{elsarticle-harv}

\bibliography{MA_bib,electronic_references}

\end{document}

编辑：添加 bib-entry。这是我的参考管理器生成的：

@article{Giuliano:2009ib,
  author = {Giuliano, Paola and Ruiz-Arranz, Marta},
  title = {{Remittances, financial development, and growth}},
  journal = {Journal of Development Economics},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {90},
  number = {1},
  pages = {144--152},
  month = sep,
  publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
  doi = {10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.10.005},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.10.005},
  uri = {\url{papers3://publication/doi/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.10.005}}
}

答案1

如果您使用，您可以通过biblatex更改的输出。url\DeclareFieldFormat

下面的例子中，包裹的符号fontawesome被链接起来。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fontawesome}
\usepackage{biblatex}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\DeclareFieldFormat{url}{\mkbibacro{URL}\addcolon\space\href{#1}{\faExternalLink}}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
\cite{ctan}

\printbibliography
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

使用 op 的 MWE 进行更新：

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{mwe.bib}
@article{Giuliano:2009ib,
  author = {Giuliano, Paola and Ruiz-Arranz, Marta},
  title = {{Remittances, financial development, and growth}},
  journal = {Journal of Development Economics},
  year = {2009},
  volume = {90},
  number = {1},
  pages = {144--152},
  month = sep,
  publisher = {Elsevier B.V.},
  doi = {10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.10.005},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.10.005},
  uri = {\url{papers3://publication/doi/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.10.005}}
}
\end{filecontents}


\documentclass[english]{article}
\usepackage{etoolbox,fontawesome}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true, allcolors=black]{hyperref} 
\AtBeginEnvironment{thebibliography}{\def\url#1{\href{#1}{\faExternalLink}}}

\begin{document} 
    \nocite{*}
    \bibliography{mwe}
    \bibliographystyle{elsarticle-harv}
\end{document}

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