答案1
这是一种最小转换,因为它仍然使用线下方的相同符号。此外,我移动了线,使其穿过中心。
有很多组件使用欧洲电阻器,因此我添加了一个宏以使转换更容易。
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{circuitikz}
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\drawamericanresistor}[3]% #1=width (factor), #2=height, #3=depth
{\pgfscope
\pgftransformationadjustments
\pgfmathsetlength{\pgf@circ@res@step}{#1\pgf@circ@Rlen+\pgfhorizontaltransformationadjustment*0.5*\pgflinewidth}
\divide \pgf@circ@res@step by 12
\pgf@circ@res@up=#2
\pgf@circ@res@down=#3
\pgfpathmoveto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@left-\pgfhorizontaltransformationadjustment*0.5*\pgflinewidth}{\pgf@circ@res@zero}}
\pgf@circ@res@other = \pgf@circ@res@left
\advance\pgf@circ@res@other by \pgf@circ@res@step
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@other}{\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\advance\pgf@circ@res@other by 2\pgf@circ@res@step
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@other}{\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\advance\pgf@circ@res@other by 2\pgf@circ@res@step
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@other}{\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\advance\pgf@circ@res@other by 2\pgf@circ@res@step
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@other}{\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\advance\pgf@circ@res@other by 2\pgf@circ@res@step
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@other}{\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\advance\pgf@circ@res@other by 2\pgf@circ@res@step
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@other}{\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\advance\pgf@circ@res@other by \pgf@circ@res@step
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@other}{\pgf@circ@res@zero}}
\pgfsetbeveljoin
\pgfusepath{draw}
\endpgfscope}
%% Thermistor NTC
\pgfcircdeclarebipole{}{\ctikzvalof{bipoles/thermistorntc/height 2}}{thermistorntc}{\ctikzvalof{bipoles/thermistorntc/height}}{\ctikzvalof{bipoles/thermistorntc/width}}{
\pgf@circ@res@other=\ctikzvalof{bipoles/thermistorntc/main}\pgf@circ@res@up
\drawamericanresistor{\ctikzvalof{bipoles/thermistorntc/width}}{\pgf@circ@res@other}{-\pgf@circ@res@other}
\pgfpathmoveto{\pgfpoint{-.4\pgf@circ@res@left}{\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{.4\pgf@circ@res@left}{-\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{\pgf@circ@res@left}{-\pgf@circ@res@up}}
\pgfusepath{draw}
\pgfsetlinewidth{\pgfstartlinewidth}
\pgftext[top,x=.85\pgf@circ@res@left,y=.75\pgf@circ@res@down]{\tiny$\vartheta$}
\pgfsetarrowsend{latex'}
\pgfpathmoveto{\pgfpoint{.62\pgf@circ@res@left}{\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{.62\pgf@circ@res@left}{.7\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\pgfusepath{draw}
\pgfpathmoveto{\pgfpoint{.45\pgf@circ@res@left}{.7\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\pgfpathlineto{\pgfpoint{.45\pgf@circ@res@left}{\pgf@circ@res@down}}
\pgfusepath{draw}
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\begin{circuitikz}
\draw
(0, 0) to[thermistor ntc] (2, 0);
\end{circuitikz}
\end{document}