如何在立方体下方添加旋转的文本?

如何在立方体下方添加旋转的文本?

我有一个如下所示的立方体。我想为立方体添加一个文本属性,以便立方体下方的文本随图形一起旋转

在此处输入图片描述

这是我对立方体的定义

  \tikzset{
    annotated cuboid/.pic={
      \tikzset{%
        every edge quotes/.append style={midway, auto},
        /cuboid/.cd,
        #1
      }
      \draw [\cubeline,every edge/.append style={pic actions,\cubeback, opacity=.5}, pic actions]
      (0,0,0) coordinate (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(-\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (b-\cubelabel) edge coordinate [pos=1] (g-\cubelabel) ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez)  -- ++(\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (d-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (e-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (f-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (d-\cubelabel) -- cycle;

    },
    /cuboid/.search also={/tikz},
    /cuboid/.cd,
    width/.store in=\cubex,
    height/.store in=\cubey,
    depth/.store in=\cubez,
    units/.store in=\cubeunits,
    scale/.store in=\cubescale,
    label/.store in=\cubelabel,
    line/.store in=\cubeline,
    backline/.store in=\cubeback,
    width=10,
    height=10,
    depth=10,
    units=cm,
    scale=.1,   
    line=draw,
    backline=densely dashed
  }

我的完整代码(MWE):

\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{fit}
\usetikzlibrary{quotes,arrows.meta, decorations.pathreplacing}
  \tikzset{
    annotated cuboid/.pic={
      \tikzset{%
        every edge quotes/.append style={midway, auto},
        /cuboid/.cd,
        #1
      }
      \draw [\cubeline,every edge/.append style={pic actions, \cubeback, opacity=.5}, pic actions]
      (0,0,0) coordinate (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(-\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (b-\cubelabel) edge coordinate [pos=1] (g-\cubelabel) ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez)  -- ++(\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (d-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (e-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (f-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (d-\cubelabel) -- cycle;
      ;
    },
    /cuboid/.search also={/tikz},
    /cuboid/.cd,
    width/.store in=\cubex,
    height/.store in=\cubey,
    depth/.store in=\cubez,
    units/.store in=\cubeunits,
    scale/.store in=\cubescale,
    label/.store in=\cubelabel,
    line/.store in=\cubeline,
    backline/.store in=\cubeback,
    width=10,
    height=10,
    depth=10,
    units=cm,
    scale=.1,
    line=draw,
    backline=densely dashed,
  }
\newcommand{\cuboid}[2]{
    \begin{tikzpicture}
     \pic [#1] at (0,0) {annotated cuboid={#2}};
    \end{tikzpicture}
}
\tikzstyle{cubecontainer}=[outer sep = 0pt, inner sep= 0pt]
\tikzstyle{connectarrow}=[-{Triangle[angle=60:0pt 2]}, line width= 10pt, shorten >=3mm,shorten <=3mm, draw=gray!60]
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\node[cubecontainer] (a) at (0,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=A, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%\node[cubecontainer] (b) at (2,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=B, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%\node[cubecontainer] (c) at (5,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=C, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%%\node[draw,dotted,fit=(a) (b) (c)] {};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

答案1

如果像这样的简单节点:\node [below of=a, node distance=1.4cm,rotate=45,xshift=-1cm] (critical) {20x30x20};对您来说太昂贵,您可以在多维数据集容器内设置标签tikzset,对于旋转,您可以使用\rotatebox{45}{#1}#1是标签,在文档中定义:

\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={265:\rotatebox{45}{#1}}}
}%optional with red background ... [fill=red]265 ....

265是定位角度,按逆时针方向计算,从 0=东到 360=东。(用一个方块表示:0=东,90=北,180=西,270=南,...)

...并使用标签 = 20x20x30( \node[cubecontainer=20x20x30]) 标记节点:

\node[cubecontainer=20x20x30] (a) at (0,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=A, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};


编辑: 2.Verison cubecontainer- 使用以下内容更改字体大小cubecontainer/.style

\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={265:\rotatebox{45}{\Huge #1}}} }

  1. 版本:

在此处输入图片描述

  1. 版本:字体大小(\Huge)

(第一版(左)与​​第二版(右)的比较)

在此处输入图片描述

梅威瑟:

\documentclass[11pt]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{fit}
\usetikzlibrary{quotes,arrows.meta, decorations.pathreplacing}
  \tikzset{
    annotated cuboid/.pic={
      \tikzset{%
        every edge quotes/.append style={midway, auto},
        /cuboid/.cd,
        #1
      }
      \draw [\cubeline,every edge/.append style={pic actions, \cubeback, opacity=.5}, pic actions]
      (0,0,0) coordinate (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(-\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (b-\cubelabel) edge coordinate [pos=1] (g-\cubelabel) ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez)  -- ++(\cubescale*\cubex,0,0) coordinate (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (d-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,-\cubescale*\cubey,0) coordinate (e-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (c-\cubelabel) -- cycle
      (o-\cubelabel) -- (a-\cubelabel) -- ++(0,0,-\cubescale*\cubez) coordinate (f-\cubelabel) edge (g-\cubelabel) -- (d-\cubelabel) -- cycle;
      ;
    },
    /cuboid/.search also={/tikz},
    /cuboid/.cd,
    width/.store in=\cubex,
    height/.store in=\cubey,
    depth/.store in=\cubez,
    units/.store in=\cubeunits,
    scale/.store in=\cubescale,
    label/.store in=\cubelabel,
    line/.store in=\cubeline,
    backline/.store in=\cubeback,
    width=10,
    height=10,
    depth=10,
    units=cm,
    scale=.1,
    line=draw,
    backline=densely dashed,
  }
\newcommand{\cuboid}[2]{
    \begin{tikzpicture}
     \pic [#1] at (0,0) {annotated cuboid={#2}};
    \end{tikzpicture}
}
\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={[fill=white]265:\rotatebox{45}{#1}}}
}
%\tikzset{cubecontainer/.style={outer sep= 0pt, inner sep= 0pt,label={265:\rotatebox{45}{\Huge #1}}} }
\tikzstyle{connectarrow}=[-{Triangle[angle=60:0pt 2]}, line width= 10pt, shorten >=3mm,shorten <=3mm, draw=gray!60]
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\node[cubecontainer=20x20x30] (a) at (0,0) {\cuboid{fill=cyan!20, text=green!50!black, draw=black}{label=A, width=6, height=20, depth=15, units=mm}};
%\node [below of=a, node distance=1.4cm,rotate=45,xshift=-1cm]  (critical) {20x30x20};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

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