我在 Windows 7 上使用 MiKTeX 和 TeXnicCenter，我想用它编写我的简历moderncv 并用它编译它xelatex。
我在这篇文章中接受的答案中尝试了以下代码这里
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{moderncv} % version 1.5.1
%\moderncvtheme[blue]{classic} % used in version <= 0.15
\moderncvstyle{classic}
\moderncvcolor{blue}
\firstname{firstname} % Your name
\lastname{Lastname} % Your last name
\title{Title} % Your title (optional)
\address{street and number}{post code and city} % Your current address
\mobile{number} % Your mobile phone number
\phone{number} % Your phone number
\email{email} % Your email address
\homepage{link} % Your website
\extrainfo{information} % Possible extra information e.g. website
\photo[64pt][0.4pt]{example-image-a} % Your photo (optional)
\quote{quote} % Life motto or something like that (optional)
\setlength{\footskip}{52pt} % to avoid warning
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\cventry{year--year}{Degree}{Institution}{City}{\textit{Grade}}{Description}
\cvlanguage{Language 1}{Skill level}{Comment}
\cvcomputer{category 1}{XXX, YYY, ZZZ}{category 4}{XXX, YYY, ZZZ}
%\cvline{hobby 1}{\small Description} % cvline used in version <= 0.15
\cvitem{hobby 1}{Description}
\end{document}
产生
任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题
Package: infwarerr 2016/05/16 v1.4 Providing info/warning/error messages (HO)
Package: ltxcmds 2016/05/16 v1.23 LaTeX kernel commands for general use (HO)
Package hobsub Info: Skipping package `ifluatex' (already loaded).
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Package: ifpdf 2017/03/15 v3.2 Provides the ifpdf switch
Package: etexcmds 2016/05/16 v1.6 Avoid name clashes with e-TeX commands (HO)
Package etexcmds Info: Could not find \expanded.
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Package: kvsetkeys 2016/05/16 v1.17 Key value parser (HO)
Package: kvdefinekeys 2016/05/16 v1.4 Define keys (HO)
Package: pdftexcmds 2017/03/19 v0.25 Utility functions of pdfTeX for LuaTeX (HO)
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Package: pdfescape 2016/05/16 v1.14 Implements pdfTeX's escape features (HO)
Package: bigintcalc 2016/05/16 v1.4 Expandable calculations on big integers (HO)
Package: bitset 2016/05/16 v1.2 Handle bit-vector datatype (HO)
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Package hobsub Info: Skipping package `hobsub' (already loaded).
Package: letltxmacro 2016/05/16 v1.5 Let assignment for LaTeX macros (HO)
Package: hopatch 2016/05/16 v1.3 Wrapper for package hooks (HO)
Package: xcolor-patch 2016/05/16 xcolor patch
Package: atveryend 2016/05/16 v1.9 Hooks at the very end of document (HO)
Package: atbegshi 2016/06/09 v1.18 At begin shipout hook (HO)
Package: refcount 2016/05/16 v3.5 Data extraction from label references (HO)
Package: hycolor 2016/05/16 v1.8 Color options for hyperref/bookmark (HO)
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("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\oberdiek\auxhook.sty"
Package: auxhook 2016/05/16 v1.4 Hooks for auxiliary files (HO)
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("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\oberdiek\kvoptions.sty"
Package: kvoptions 2016/05/16 v3.12 Key value format for package options (HO)
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\@linkdim=\dimen186
\Hy@linkcounter=\count196
\Hy@pagecounter=\count197
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\hyperref\pd1enc.def"
File: pd1enc.def 2017/03/14 v6.85a Hyperref: PDFDocEncoding definition (HO)
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\Hy@SavedSpaceFactor=\count198
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\00miktex\hyperref.cfg"
File: hyperref.cfg 2002/06/06 v1.2 hyperref configuration of TeXLive
)
Package hyperref Info: Option `unicode' set `true' on input line 4374.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\hyperref\puenc.def"
File: puenc.def 2017/03/14 v6.85a Hyperref: PDF Unicode definition (HO)
)
Package hyperref Info: Hyper figures OFF on input line 4498.
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Package hyperref Info: Hyper index ON on input line 4506.
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Package hyperref Info: Backreferencing OFF on input line 4518.
Package hyperref Info: Implicit mode ON; LaTeX internals redefined.
Package hyperref Info: Bookmarks ON on input line 4751.
\c@Hy@tempcnt=\count199
LaTeX Info: Redefining \url on input line 5104.
\XeTeXLinkMargin=\dimen187
\Fld@menulength=\count266
\Field@Width=\dimen188
\Fld@charsize=\dimen189
Package hyperref Info: Hyper figures OFF on input line 6358.
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Package hyperref Info: Hyper index ON on input line 6366.
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LaTeX Info: Redefining \ref on input line 6428.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \pageref on input line 6432.
\Hy@abspage=\count267
\c@Item=\count268
\c@Hfootnote=\count269
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Package hyperref Message: Driver (autodetected): hxetex.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\hyperref\hxetex.def"
File: hxetex.def 2017/03/14 v6.85a Hyperref driver for XeTeX
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\oberdiek\stringenc.sty"
Package: stringenc 2016/05/16 v1.11 Convert strings between diff. encodings (HO)
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\pdfm@box=\box54
\c@Hy@AnnotLevel=\count270
\HyField@AnnotCount=\count271
\Fld@listcount=\count272
\c@bookmark@seq@number=\count273
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\oberdiek\rerunfilecheck.sty"
Package: rerunfilecheck 2016/05/16 v1.8 Rerun checks for auxiliary files (HO)
Package rerunfilecheck Info: Feature \pdfmdfivesum is not available
(rerunfilecheck) (e.g. pdfTeX or LuaTeX with package `pdftexcmds').
(rerunfilecheck) Therefore file contents cannot be checked efficiently
(rerunfilecheck) and the loading of the package is aborted.
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\Hy@SectionHShift=\skip79
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Package hyperref Info: Option `breaklinks' set `true' on input line 22.
Package hyperref Info: Option `bookmarksopen' set `true' on input line 22.
(Educ.aux)
\openout1 = `Educ.aux'.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for TU/lmr/m/n on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 22.
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LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for PD1/pdf/m/n on input line 22.
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LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for PU/pdf/m/n on input line 22.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 22.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \microtypecontext on input line 22.
Package microtype Info: Character protrusion enabled (level 2).
Package microtype Info: Using default protrusion set `alltext'.
Package microtype Info: No adjustment of tracking.
Package microtype Info: No adjustment of spacing.
Package microtype Info: No adjustment of kerning.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\microtype\mt-cmr.cfg"
File: mt-cmr.cfg 2013/05/19 v2.2 microtype config. file: Computer Modern Roman (RS)
) ABD: EveryShipout initializing macros
\AtBeginShipoutBox=\box55
Package hyperref Info: Link coloring OFF on input line 22.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\hyperref\nameref.sty"
Package: nameref 2016/05/21 v2.44 Cross-referencing by name of section
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\generic\oberdiek\gettitlestring.sty"
Package: gettitlestring 2016/05/16 v1.5 Cleanup title references (HO)
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\c@section@level=\count274
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LaTeX Info: Redefining \ref on input line 22.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \pageref on input line 22.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \nameref on input line 22.
(Educ.out) (Educ.out)
\@outlinefile=\write4
\openout4 = `Educ.out'.
\makecvheaddetailsbox=\box56
LaTeX Font Info: Try loading font information for OT1+lmr on input line 24.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\lm\ot1lmr.fd"
File: ot1lmr.fd 2009/10/30 v1.6 Font defs for Latin Modern
)
LaTeX Font Info: Try loading font information for OML+lmm on input line 24.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\lm\omllmm.fd"
File: omllmm.fd 2009/10/30 v1.6 Font defs for Latin Modern
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LaTeX Font Info: Try loading font information for OMS+lmsy on input line 24.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\lm\omslmsy.fd"
File: omslmsy.fd 2009/10/30 v1.6 Font defs for Latin Modern
)
LaTeX Font Info: Try loading font information for OMX+lmex on input line 24.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\lm\omxlmex.fd"
File: omxlmex.fd 2009/10/30 v1.6 Font defs for Latin Modern
)
LaTeX Font Info: External font `lmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <10> on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `lmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <7> on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `lmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <5> on input line 24.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\tex\latex\microtype\mt-mvs.cfg"
File: mt-mvs.cfg 2006/07/05 v1.1 microtype config. file: Marvosym Euro (RS)
)
\makecvheadpicturebox=\box57
File: example-image-a.pdf Graphic file (type QTm)
<use "example-image-a.pdf" >
\makecvheaddetailswidth=\skip80
\makecvheadpicturewidth=\skip81
\makecvheadnamebox=\box58
LaTeX Font Info: External font `lmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <10.95> on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `lmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <8> on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `lmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <6> on input line 24.
[1
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Package atveryend Info: Empty hook `BeforeClearDocument' on input line 30.
Package atveryend Info: Empty hook `AfterLastShipout' on input line 30.
(Educ.aux)
Package atveryend Info: Empty hook `AtVeryEndDocument' on input line 30.
Package atveryend Info: Empty hook `AtEndAfterFileList' on input line 30.
)
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
28009 strings out of 427834
520645 string characters out of 3152469
583579 words of memory out of 3000000
31659 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+200000
598386 words of font info for 60 fonts, out of 3000000 for 9000
1328 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
69i,11n,58p,10358b,329s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,50000s
Error 1 (driver return code) generating output;
file Educ.pdf may not be valid.
请检查教育日志
答案1
将您给出的日志文件与我的进行比较，结果显示您的系统上有几个软件包不是最新的。
因此需要更新。为了避免未安装软件包或字体的问题，我在聊天中建议安装完整的 MiKTeX。
现在给定的代码编译时没有错误（就像在我当前完整的 MiKTeX 2.9 上一样）。