相关这个问题，我使用一个baposter专门定义列高度的函数来与其他列对齐：
\headerbox{Materials \& Methods}{name=method,column=0,below=objectives,bottomaligned=conclusion}{
我想将这个框进一步延伸到页面下方。
我试过：
vspace按照链接问题的答案中的建议添加- 移除
bottomaligned - 删除
bottomaligned和添加vspace
但什么都没编译。模板baposter如下，复制自这里。如果您复制/粘贴它，它应该会立即运行。
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% baposter Landscape Poster
% LaTeX Template
% Version 1.0 (11/06/13)
%
% baposter Class Created by:
% Brian Amberg ([email protected])
%
% This template has been downloaded from:
% http://www.LaTeXTemplates.com
%
% License:
% CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/)
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% PACKAGES AND OTHER DOCUMENT CONFIGURATIONS
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\documentclass[landscape,a0paper,fontscale=0.285]{baposter} % Adjust the font scale/size here
\usepackage{graphicx} % Required for including images
\graphicspath{{figures/}} % Directory in which figures are stored
\usepackage{amsmath} % For typesetting math
\usepackage{amssymb} % Adds new symbols to be used in math mode
\usepackage{booktabs} % Top and bottom rules for tables
\usepackage{enumitem} % Used to reduce itemize/enumerate spacing
\usepackage{palatino} % Use the Palatino font
\usepackage[font=small,labelfont=bf]{caption} % Required for specifying captions to tables and figures
\usepackage{multicol} % Required for multiple columns
\setlength{\columnsep}{1.5em} % Slightly increase the space between columns
\setlength{\columnseprule}{0mm} % No horizontal rule between columns
\usepackage{tikz} % Required for flow chart
\usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows} % Tikz libraries required for the flow chart in the template
\newcommand{\compresslist}{ % Define a command to reduce spacing within itemize/enumerate environments, this is used right after \begin{itemize} or \begin{enumerate}
\setlength{\itemsep}{1pt}
\setlength{\parskip}{0pt}
\setlength{\parsep}{0pt}
}
\definecolor{lightblue}{rgb}{0.145,0.6666,1} % Defines the color used for content box headers
\begin{document}
\begin{poster}
{
headerborder=closed, % Adds a border around the header of content boxes
colspacing=1em, % Column spacing
bgColorOne=white, % Background color for the gradient on the left side of the poster
bgColorTwo=white, % Background color for the gradient on the right side of the poster
borderColor=lightblue, % Border color
headerColorOne=black, % Background color for the header in the content boxes (left side)
headerColorTwo=lightblue, % Background color for the header in the content boxes (right side)
headerFontColor=white, % Text color for the header text in the content boxes
boxColorOne=white, % Background color of the content boxes
textborder=roundedleft, % Format of the border around content boxes, can be: none, bars, coils, triangles, rectangle, rounded, roundedsmall, roundedright or faded
eyecatcher=true, % Set to false for ignoring the left logo in the title and move the title left
headerheight=0.1\textheight, % Height of the header
headershape=roundedright, % Specify the rounded corner in the content box headers, can be: rectangle, small-rounded, roundedright, roundedleft or rounded
headerfont=\Large\bf\textsc, % Large, bold and sans serif font in the headers of content boxes
%textfont={\setlength{\parindent}{1.5em}}, % Uncomment for paragraph indentation
linewidth=2pt % Width of the border lines around content boxes
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% TITLE SECTION
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%
{\includegraphics[height=4em]{logo.png}} % First university/lab logo on the left
{\bf\textsc{Unnecessarily Complicated Research Title}\vspace{0.5em}} % Poster title
{\textsc{\{ John Smith, James Smith and Jane Smith \} \hspace{12pt} University and Department Name}} % Author names and institution
{\includegraphics[height=4em]{logo.png}} % Second university/lab logo on the right
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% OBJECTIVES
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Objectives}{name=objectives,column=0,row=0}{
Donec non nisl a \textbf{arcu consequat} varius. Sed suscipit cursus luctus. Nulla sit amet elit augue. Curabitur scelerisque mollis dolor, quis blandit lorem condimentum at. Pellentesque sed nibh vel \textbf{dolor} sagittis semper.
\begin{enumerate}\compresslist
\item Feugiat vitae elit
\item bibendum ante sed lacinia eros in
\item Curabitur scelerisque arcu consequat varius
\item Dapibus nulla id purus consectetur
\item Fringilla integer
\end{enumerate}
\vspace{0.3em} % When there are two boxes, some whitespace may need to be added if the one on the right has more content
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% INTRODUCTION
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Introduction}{name=introduction,column=1,row=0,bottomaligned=objectives}{
Aliquam non lacus dolor, \textit{a aliquam quam}. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Nulla in nibh mauris. Donec vel ligula nisi, a lacinia arcu. Sed mi dui, malesuada vel consectetur et, egestas porta nisi. Sed eleifend pharetra dolor, et dapibus est vulputate eu. \textbf{Integer faucibus elementum felis vitae fringilla.} In hac habitasse platea dictumst. Duis tristique rutrum nisl, nec vulputate elit porta ut. Donec sodales sollicitudin turpis sed convallis. Etiam mauris ligula, blandit adipiscing condimentum eu, dapibus pellentesque risus.
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% RESULTS 1
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Results 1}{name=results,column=2,span=2,row=0}{
\begin{multicols}{2}
\vspace{1em}
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[width=0.8\linewidth]{placeholder}
\captionof{figure}{Figure caption}
\end{center}
Aliquam auctor, metus id ultrices porta, risus enim cursus sapien, quis iaculis sapien tortor sed odio. Mauris ante orci, euismod vitae tincidunt eu, porta ut neque. Aenean sapien est, viverra vel lacinia nec, venenatis eu nulla. Maecenas ut nunc nibh, et tempus libero. Aenean vitae risus ante. Pellentesque condimentum dui. Etiam sagittis purus non tellus tempor volutpat. Donec et dui non massa tristique adipiscing.
\end{multicols}
%------------------------------------------------
\begin{multicols}{2}
\vspace{1em}
Sed fringilla tempus hendrerit. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Etiam ut elit sit amet metus lobortis consequat sit amet in libero. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Phasellus vel sem magna. Nunc at convallis urna. isus ante. Pellentesque condimentum dui. Etiam sagittis purus non tellus tempor volutpat. Donec et dui non massa tristique adipiscing. Quisque vestibulum eros eu.
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[width=0.8\linewidth]{placeholder}
\captionof{figure}{Figure caption}
\end{center}
\end{multicols}
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% REFERENCES
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{References}{name=references,column=0,above=bottom}{
\renewcommand{\section}[2]{\vskip 0.05em} % Get rid of the default "References" section title
\nocite{*} % Insert publications even if they are not cited in the poster
\small{ % Reduce the font size in this block
\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
\bibliography{sample} % Use sample.bib as the bibliography file
}}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% FUTURE RESEARCH
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Future Research}{name=futureresearch,column=1,span=2,aligned=references,above=bottom}{ % This block is as tall as the references block
\begin{multicols}{2}
Integer sed lectus vel mauris euismod suscipit. Praesent a est a est ultricies pellentesque. Donec tincidunt, nunc in feugiat varius, lectus lectus auctor lorem, egestas molestie risus erat ut nibh.
Maecenas viverra ligula a risus blandit vel tincidunt est adipiscing. Suspendisse mollis iaculis sem, in \emph{imperdiet} orci porta vitae. Quisque id dui sed ante sollicitudin sagittis.
\end{multicols}
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% CONTACT INFORMATION
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Contact Information}{name=contact,column=3,aligned=references,above=bottom}{ % This block is as tall as the references block
\begin{description}\compresslist
\item[Web] www.university.edu/smithlab
\item[Email] [email protected]
\item[Phone] +1 (000) 111 1111
\end{description}
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% CONCLUSION
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Conclusion}{name=conclusion,column=2,span=2,row=0,below=results,above=references}{
\begin{multicols}{2}
\tikzstyle{decision} = [diamond, draw, fill=blue!20, text width=4.5em, text badly centered, node distance=2cm, inner sep=0pt]
\tikzstyle{block} = [rectangle, draw, fill=blue!20, text width=5em, text centered, rounded corners, minimum height=4em]
\tikzstyle{line} = [draw, -latex']
\tikzstyle{cloud} = [draw, ellipse, fill=red!20, node distance=3cm, minimum height=2em]
\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance = 2cm, auto]
\node [block] (init) {Initialize Model};
\node [cloud, left of=init] (Start) {Start};
\node [cloud, right of=init] (Start2) {Start Two};
\node [block, below of=init] (init2) {Initialize Two};
\node [decision, below of=init2] (End) {End};
\path [line] (init) -- (init2);
\path [line] (init2) -- (End);
\path [line, dashed] (Start) -- (init);
\path [line, dashed] (Start2) -- (init);
\path [line, dashed] (Start2) |- (init2);
\end{tikzpicture}
%------------------------------------------------
\begin{itemize}\compresslist
\item Pellentesque eget orci eros. Fusce ultricies, tellus et pellentesque fringilla, ante massa luctus libero, quis tristique purus urna nec nibh. Phasellus fermentum rutrum elementum. Nam quis justo lectus.
\item Vestibulum sem ante, hendrerit a gravida ac, blandit quis magna.
\item Donec sem metus, facilisis at condimentum eget, vehicula ut massa. Morbi consequat, diam sed convallis tincidunt, arcu nunc.
\item Nunc at convallis urna. isus ante. Pellentesque condimentum dui. Etiam sagittis purus non tellus tempor volutpat. Donec et dui non massa tristique adipiscing.
\end{itemize}
\end{multicols}
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% MATERIALS AND METHODS
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Materials \& Methods}{name=method,column=0,below=objectives,bottomaligned=conclusion}{ % This block's bottom aligns with the bottom of the conclusion block
The following materials were required to complete the research:
\begin{itemize}\compresslist
\item Curabitur pellentesque dignissim
\item Eu facilisis est tempus quis
\item Duis porta consequat lorem
\item Eu facilisis est tempus quis
\end{itemize}
The following equations were used for statistical analysis:
\begin{equation}
\cos^3 \theta =\frac{1}{4}\cos\theta+\frac{3}{4}\cos 3\theta
\label{eq:refname}
\end{equation}\
\begin{equation}
E = mc^{2}
\label{eqn:Einstein}
\end{equation}
Phasellus imperdiet, tortor vitae congue bibendum, felis enim sagittis lorem, et volutpat ante orci sagittis mi. Morbi rutrum laoreet semper. Morbi accumsan enim nec tortor consectetur non commodo nisi sollicitudin. Proin sollicitudin. Pellentesque eget orci eros. Fusce ultricies, tellus et pellentesque fringilla, ante massa luctus libero, quis tristique purus urna nec nibh.
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% RESULTS 2
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\headerbox{Results 2}{name=results2,column=1,below=objectives,bottomaligned=conclusion}{ % This block's bottom aligns with the bottom of the conclusion block
Donec faucibus purus at tortor egestas eu fermentum dolor facilisis. Maecenas tempor dui eu neque fringilla rutrum. Mauris \emph{lobortis} nisl accumsan.
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{l l l}
\toprule
\textbf{Treatments} & \textbf{Response 1} & \textbf{Response 2}\\
\midrule
Treatment 1 & 0.0003262 & 0.562 \\
Treatment 2 & 0.0015681 & 0.910 \\
Treatment 3 & 0.0009271 & 0.296 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\captionof{table}{Table caption}
\end{center}
Nulla ut porttitor enim. Suspendisse venenatis dui eget eros gravida tempor. Mauris feugiat elit et augue placerat ultrices. Morbi accumsan enim nec tortor consectetur non commodo.
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{l l l}
\toprule
\textbf{Treatments} & \textbf{Response 1} & \textbf{Response 2}\\
\midrule
Treatment 1 & 0.0003262 & 0.562 \\
Treatment 2 & 0.0015681 & 0.910 \\
Treatment 3 & 0.0009271 & 0.296 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\captionof{table}{Table caption}
\end{center}
}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\end{poster}
\end{document}
答案1
以下是有效的方法。
标题框的原始代码：
\headerbox{Contact Information}{name=contact,column=3,above=bottom, aligned=references}{
修改：
\headerbox{Contact Information}{name=contact,column=3,above=bottom}{
我移除了它aligned，它就正常工作了。问题是两个 headerbox 相互绑定在一起。