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使 p 型多列跨越至全宽

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使 p 型多列跨越至全宽

我在简历中使用longtabu3 行显示内容。第一行类型l是日期，第二行包含描述（毕业、团队成员等）和类型X（我将其重新定义为L左对齐类型），最后一行是类型r并包含地点（社会、大学等）。

在第二行中，应该有一个multicol横跨L和r列的。在这里我想打印毕业论文标题或我作为一名员工所做的事情。因为我需要\newline在这里输入的能力，所以我需要p输入的类型multicol，但不幸的是，这会继续输入宽度p{}。我不知道宽度，因为它取决于前一行的内容，所以我想自动完成。

我怎样才能实现这个结果？multicol像类型一样跨越两列l，但也允许使用\newline？

平均能量损失

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}



% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Packages and
% Package options
% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage{geometry, tabu, longtable, xparse, parskip}
\geometry{%
    verbose,%
    a4paper,%
    tmargin=25mm,%
    bmargin=25mm,%
    lmargin=25mm,%
    rmargin=20mm,%
    nomarginpar,%
    nohead,%
}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}



% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% New environment
% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\NewDocumentEnvironment{entrylist}{m}%
{%
    {\LARGE\bfseries #1}
    \par%
    \addvspace{.5em}%
    \longtabu{@{} l L r @{}}%
}%
{%

    \endlongtabu
    \par\addvspace{2em}
}


% %%%%%%%%%%%
% New Command
% %%%%%%%%%%%

\newcommand{\entryitem}[4]{
    #1
    &
    {\bfseries #2}
    &
    {\small\color{light-gray}{#3}}\\
    &
    \multicolumn{2}{p{6cm}}{\itshape #4}\\[.5\baselineskip]
}



% %%%%%%%%
% Document
% %%%%%%%%

\begin{document}

    \begin{entrylist}{Test}
        \entryitem
            {2014 \textendash\ 2018}
            {Member of the foo research team}
            {Foo society}
            {Working on a new foo}

        \entryitem
            {2014}
            {Graduation to master of bar}
            {Bar school}
            {The juxtaposition of foo and bar}
    \end{entrylist}

\end{document}

答案1

我不完全确定我是否正确地调整了代码，但以下示例似乎有效：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{lipsum}

% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% Packages and
% Package options
% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\usepackage{geometry, tabu, longtable, xparse, parskip}
\geometry{%
    verbose,%
    a4paper,%
    tmargin=25mm,%
    bmargin=25mm,%
    lmargin=25mm,%
    rmargin=20mm,%
    nomarginpar,%
    nohead,%
}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}



% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% New environment
% %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

\NewDocumentEnvironment{entrylist}{m}%
{%
    {\LARGE\bfseries #1}
    \par%
    \addvspace{.5em}%
    \longtabu{@{} l L r @{}}%
}%
{%

    \endlongtabu
    \par\addvspace{2em}
}


% %%%%%%%%%%%
% New Command
% %%%%%%%%%%%

\newcommand{\entryitem}[4]{
    #1
    &
    {\bfseries #2}
    &
    {\small\color{light-gray}{#3}}\\
    &
    \multicolumn{2}{p{6cm}}{\itshape #4}\\[.5\baselineskip]
}



% %%%%%%%%
% Document
% %%%%%%%%

\begin{document}
\makeatletter
\newdimen\zzz
\ifx\LT@i\@undefined
\zzz=8cm
\else
\global\zzz\z@
\begingroup
\@tempcnta\z@
\def\LT@entry#1#2{%
\advance\@tempcnta\@ne
\ifnum\@tempcnta=1 \global\advance\zzz#2\relax\fi
\ifnum\@tempcnta=2 \global\advance\zzz#2\relax\fi
}
\LT@i
\endgroup
\advance\zzz-2\tabcolsep
\advance\zzz-\arrayrulewidth

    \begin{entrylist}{Test}
        \entryitem
            {2014 \textendash\ 2018}
            {Member of the foo research team}
            {Foo society}
            {Working on a new foo}

        \entryitem
            {2014}
            {Graduation to master of bar}
            {Bar school}
            {The juxtaposition of foo and bar}
            & \multicolumn{2}{l}{%
\rlap{\parbox[t]{\zzz}{\lipsum[2]}}}\\
    \end{entrylist}

\end{document}

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