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如何将图形子集标记为子图并包含总体标题

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如何将图形子集标记为子图并包含总体标题

我有一组 4 x 3 的图形，我想将它们合并成一个图形。但是，当我使用以下代码时，它给出了三组图形（图 1、图 2 和图 3），而不是图 1a、图 1b 和图 1c，以及一个整体图 1 标题。任何帮助都将不胜感激。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}

\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{subfigure}

\begin{document}

\begin{sidewaysfigure}
\centering
\subfigure[$y=1$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{11.png}}
\subfigure[$y=2$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{12.png}}
\subfigure[$y=3$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{13.png}}
\subfigure[$y=4$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{14.png}}
\caption{Figure 1a}
\subfigure[$y=1$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{21.png}}
\subfigure[$y=2$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{22.png}}
\subfigure[$y=3$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{23.png}}
\subfigure[$y=4$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{24.png}}
\caption{Figure 1b}
\subfigure[$y=1$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{31.png}}
\subfigure[$y=2$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{32.png}}
\subfigure[$y=3$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{33.png}}
\subfigure[$y=4$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{34.png}}
\caption{Figure 1c}
\end{sidewaysfigure}

\end{document}

答案1

幸运的是，\thefigure几乎可以设置为任何东西。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}

\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{subfigure}

\begin{document}
\listoffigures

\begin{sidewaysfigure}
\centering
\subfigure[$y=1$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{11.png}}
\subfigure[$y=2$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{12.png}}
\subfigure[$y=3$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{13.png}}
\subfigure[$y=4$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{14.png}}
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{1a}
\caption{Figure 1a}
\subfigure[$y=1$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{21.png}}
\subfigure[$y=2$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{22.png}}
\subfigure[$y=3$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{23.png}}
\subfigure[$y=4$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{24.png}}
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{1b}
\caption{Figure 1b}
\subfigure[$y=1$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{31.png}}
\subfigure[$y=2$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{32.png}}
\subfigure[$y=3$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{33.png}}
\subfigure[$y=4$]{\includegraphics[width=4cm]{34.png}}
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{1c}
\caption{Figure 1c}
\addtocounter{figure}{-2}% \thefigure will be restored automatically
\end{sidewaysfigure}

\end{document}

此版本创建了一个单独的 subsubfigure 环境。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}

\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\DeclareCaptionSubType{subfigure}
\captionsetup[subfigure]{labelformat=simple,labelsep=colon}
\captionsetup[subsubfigure]{labelformat=parens,labelsep=space}
\renewcommand{\thesubfigure}{\figurename~\thefigure\alph{subfigure}}
\renewcommand{\thesubsubfigure}{\roman{subsubfigure}}
\AtBeginDocument{% trial and error
  \let\oldsubsubfigure=\subsubfigure
  \renewcommand{\subsubfigure}{\expandafter\def\csname @captype\endcsname{subfigure}%
    \oldsubsubfigure}%
}

\begin{document}
\listoffigures

\begin{sidewaysfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{\linewidth}
  \centering
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{11.png}
    \caption{$y=1$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{12.png}
    \caption{$y=2$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{13.png}
    \caption{$y=3$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{14.png}
    \caption{$y=4$}
  \end{subsubfigure}
  \caption{Figure 1a}
\end{subfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{\linewidth}
  \centering
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{21.png}
    \caption{$y=1$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{22.png}
    \caption{$y=2$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{23.png}
    \caption{$y=3$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{24.png}
    \caption{$y=4$}
  \end{subsubfigure}
  \caption{Figure 1a}
\end{subfigure}
\begin{subfigure}{\linewidth}
  \centering
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{31.png}
    \caption{$y=1$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{32.png}
    \caption{$y=2$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{33.png}
    \caption{$y=3$}
  \end{subsubfigure}%
  \begin{subsubfigure}{4cm}
    \includegraphics[width=4cm]{34.png}
    \caption{$y=4$}
  \end{subsubfigure}
  \caption{Figure 1a}
\end{subfigure}
\caption{main caption}
\end{sidewaysfigure}

\end{document}

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