我正在尝试将我们机构企业设计的 pptx 模板适配到 latex beamer。大多数事情都按预期进行，但我遇到了一个问题。正常的框架标题由演示文稿较小短标题下的最多两行标题组成，与左侧的彩色插图对齐。这按预期工作。标题页框架标题由我们机构的声明 + 徽标组成，两者都与右侧的插图对齐。我无法从标题页框架标题中删除短标题，尽管我在框架标题定义中将短标题定义为空白，以保持框架标题中的总体对齐。
提前感谢 joachim
代码：
\documentclass[ngerman]{beamer}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
\makeatletter
\usetheme{Malmoe}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{winfont}
%\usecolortheme{angel}
%\usepackage{nubacolors}
%\usecolortheme{seagull}
\definecolor{greenRGB}{RGB}{94,173,53}
\definecolor{dgreenRGB}{RGB}{0,118,38}
\definecolor{lgrayRGB}{RGB}{240,241,241}
\definecolor{dgrayRGB}{RGB}{75,75,77}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
%höhe der Titelzeilen
\newlength{\testheight}
\settoheight{\testheight}{\vbox{\small\hbox{t}\Large\hbox{T}\hbox{T}}}
% höhe des farbigen Einschubes am Seitenrand
\newlength{\sbheight}
\settoheight{\sbheight}{\testheight-\baselineskip+\depthof{\Large g}}
%\usepackage{ubaslides}
\colorlet{lightgray}{lgrayRGB}
\colorlet{darkgray}{dgrayRGB}
\colorlet{dark}{dgreenRGB}
\colorlet{normal}{greenRGB}
%Graue Linie für head oder footline
\newcommand{\horizontalgrayline}{
\begin{minipage}[t]{\paperwidth}
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[4mm]{\paperwidth}{\ \hfill}}\par
\end{minipage}
}
% Seitenrand ohne Einschub
\newcommand{\sidenoinset}{%
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[t][\paperheight]{0.07cm}{\hfill\strut}}
}
% Seitenrand mit farbigem Einschub bei title
\newcommand{\sideinset}{%
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[t][0.07cm]{0.07cm}{\strut}}\par
\colorbox{dark}{\parbox[t][\testheight-\baselineskip+\depthof{\Large g}]{0.07cm}{\strut}}\par
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[t][\paperheight-1.5cm]{0.07cm}{\strut}}
}
\newcommand*{\event}[1]{\gdef\@subject{#1}}
\event{test}
\newcommand*{\showevent}{\@subject}
%
%standardframekopf
%
\defbeamertemplate{frametitle}{stdslide}{
\begin{minipage}[t]{\paperwidth}
\usebeamerfont{frametitle}{\small\insertshorttitle\par}
\insertframetitle
\end{minipage}
}
%
% framekopf für Titelpage mit Logo
%
%\newcommand{\titlepageframetitle}{\Large Für Mensch \& Umwelt\hspace{3.012cm}{\raisebox{-0.71cm}[0.0cm][0.0cm]{\includegraphics[height=1.61cm]{logo_gruen.jpg}}}}
\newcommand{\titlepageframetitle}{\Large Für Mensch \& Umwelt\hspace{3.012cm}{LOGO}}
%
\defbeamertemplate{frametitle}{titlepage} {%
\titlepageframetitle
\begin{minipage}[t]{\paperwidth}
% insert blank to adjust height
\usebeamerfont{frametitle}{\small\ \par}
\insertframetitle
\end{minipage}
}
%
% titlepage
\newcommand{\titlelayout}{%
\setbeamercolor{background canvas}{bg=dgreenRGB,fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{titlelike}{fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{normal text}{fg=white}\usebeamercolor*[fg]{normal text}
\setbeamertemplate{footline}{\horizontalgrayline}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas left}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar left}{%
\sidenoinset
}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas right}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar right}{%
\sideinset
\usebeamertemplate*{frametitle}[titlepage]
}
}
%end titlelayout
\renewcommand{\maketitle}{
%\begin{frame}
%\Large Für Mensch \& Umwelt
%\end{frame}
%\vspace*{-2em} Für Mensch \& Umwelt\par
{\large\textcolor{normal}\showevent\par}
{\Huge\inserttitle\par}
\medskip\insertauthor\par
}
\renewcommand{\makebeamertitle}{{\titlelayout
\frame{{\titlepageframetitle}\maketitle}}}
%ende titelpage
%
\setbeamersize{sidebar width left=0.2cm}
\setbeamersize{sidebar width right=0.2cm}
\setbeamercolor{titlelike}{fg=dgreenRGB}
\setbeamertemplate{footline}{%
\colorbox{gray}{\parbox{\paperwidth}{\textcolor{white}{\hspace*{1cm}\insertdate \qquad \showevent \hfill\insertframenumber\hspace*{1cm}}}}
}
\setbeamertemplate{headline}{%
\horizontalgrayline
}
\setbeamertemplate{frametitle}[stdslide]
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas left}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar left}{%
\sideinset
}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas right}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar right}{%
\sidenoinset
}
\makeatother
\usepackage{babel}
\begin{document}
\addtocounter{framenumber}{-1}
\event{conference on testslides}
\title[Testslides]{Presentation-Testslides}
\author{Max Mustermann}
\institute{}
\makebeamertitle
\begin{frame}{very long frametitle on two lines\\
Test-long}
\begin{enumerate}
\item this
\item that
\end{enumerate}
\end{frame}
\end{document}
答案1
最小损害建议：
\documentclass[ngerman]{beamer}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{3}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
\makeatletter
\usetheme{Malmoe}
\usepackage{calc}
%\usepackage{winfont}
%\usecolortheme{angel}
%\usepackage{nubacolors}
%\usecolortheme{seagull}
\definecolor{greenRGB}{RGB}{94,173,53}
\definecolor{dgreenRGB}{RGB}{0,118,38}
\definecolor{lgrayRGB}{RGB}{240,241,241}
\definecolor{dgrayRGB}{RGB}{75,75,77}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
%höhe der Titelzeilen
\newlength{\testheight}
\settoheight{\testheight}{\vbox{\small\hbox{t}\Large\hbox{T}\hbox{T}}}
% höhe des farbigen Einschubes am Seitenrand
\newlength{\sbheight}
\settoheight{\sbheight}{\testheight-\baselineskip+\depthof{\Large g}}
%\usepackage{ubaslides}
\colorlet{lightgray}{lgrayRGB}
\colorlet{darkgray}{dgrayRGB}
\colorlet{dark}{dgreenRGB}
\colorlet{normal}{greenRGB}
%Graue Linie für head oder footline
\newcommand{\horizontalgrayline}{
\begin{minipage}[t]{\paperwidth}
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[4mm]{\paperwidth}{\ \hfill}}\par
\end{minipage}
}
% Seitenrand ohne Einschub
\newcommand{\sidenoinset}{%
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[t][\paperheight]{0.07cm}{\hfill\strut}}
}
% Seitenrand mit farbigem Einschub bei title
\newcommand{\sideinset}{%
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[t][0.07cm]{0.07cm}{\strut}}\par
\colorbox{dark}{\parbox[t][\testheight-\baselineskip+\depthof{\Large g}]{0.07cm}{\strut}}\par
\colorbox{lightgray}{\parbox[t][\paperheight-1.5cm]{0.07cm}{\strut}}
}
\newcommand*{\event}[1]{\gdef\@subject{#1}}
\event{test}
\newcommand*{\showevent}{\@subject}
%
%standardframekopf
%
\defbeamertemplate{frametitle}{stdslide}{
\begin{minipage}[t]{\paperwidth}
\usebeamerfont{frametitle}{\small\insertshorttitle\par}
\insertframetitle
\end{minipage}
}
%
% framekopf für Titelpage mit Logo
%
%\newcommand{\titlepageframetitle}{\Large Für Mensch \& Umwelt\hspace{3.012cm}{\raisebox{-0.71cm}[0.0cm][0.0cm]{\includegraphics[height=1.61cm]{logo_gruen.jpg}}}}
\newcommand{\titlepageframetitle}{\Large Für Mensch \& Umwelt\hspace{3.012cm}{LOGO}}
%
\defbeamertemplate{frametitle}{titlepage} {%
%\titlepageframetitle
\begin{minipage}[t]{\paperwidth}
% insert blank to adjust height
\usebeamerfont{frametitle}{\small\ \par}
\insertframetitle
\end{minipage}
}
%
% titlepage
\newcommand{\titlelayout}{%
\setbeamercolor{background canvas}{bg=dgreenRGB,fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{titlelike}{fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{normal text}{fg=white}\usebeamercolor*[fg]{normal text}
\setbeamertemplate{footline}{\horizontalgrayline}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas left}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar left}{%
\sidenoinset
}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas right}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar right}{%
\sideinset
%\setbeamertemplate{frametitle}[titlepage]
}
}
%end titlelayout
\renewcommand{\maketitle}{
%\begin{frame}
%\Large Für Mensch \& Umwelt
%\end{frame}
%\vspace*{-2em} Für Mensch \& Umwelt\par
{\large\textcolor{normal}\showevent\par}
{\Huge\inserttitle\par}
\medskip\insertauthor\par
}
\newcommand{\makebeamertitle}{{
\titlelayout
\setbeamertemplate{frametitle}[titlepage]
\begin{frame}
\frametitle{\titlepageframetitle}
\maketitle
\end{frame}
}}
%ende titelpage
%
\setbeamersize{sidebar width left=0.2cm}
\setbeamersize{sidebar width right=0.2cm}
\setbeamercolor{titlelike}{fg=dgreenRGB}
\setbeamertemplate{footline}{%
\colorbox{gray}{\parbox{\paperwidth}{\textcolor{white}{\hspace*{1cm}\insertdate \qquad \showevent \hfill\insertframenumber\hspace*{1cm}}}}
}
\setbeamertemplate{headline}{%
\horizontalgrayline
}
\setbeamertemplate{frametitle}[stdslide]
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas left}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar left}{%
\sideinset
}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar canvas right}{}
\setbeamertemplate{sidebar right}{%
\sidenoinset
}
\makeatother
\usepackage{babel}
\begin{document}
\addtocounter{framenumber}{-1}
\event{conference on testslides}
\title[Testslides]{Presentation-Testslides}
\author{Max Mustermann}
\institute{}
\makebeamertitle
\begin{frame}{very long frametitle on two lines\\
Test-long}
\begin{enumerate}
\item this
\item that
\end{enumerate}
\end{frame}
\end{document}
对于更清晰的解决方案，我建议定义一个title page模板，而不是所有这些重新定义\maketitle