☰

是否可以根据 csv 档案中的学生姓名来生成自定义考试？

tag-icon • tag-icon csvsimple
是否可以根据 csv 档案中的学生姓名来生成自定义考试？

我想生成一个包含多个考试的 PDF 文件（模板可用下面）。

每场考试都必须有“姓名”字段（参见模板），其中填写从外部列表文件（例如 .csv）中获取的学生姓名。

在此处输入图片描述

模板：

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[top=6mm,includehead,left=1.5cm,bottom=2cm,right=1.5cm,headsep=0.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{multicol} 
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{fancyhdr} 
\usepackage{lipsum}

\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{1.2pt} % linha no footer
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{1.2pt}% linha no header 

\lfoot{\ttfamily \today}
\rfoot{\ttfamily 14 de dezembro de 2018}

\pagestyle{fancy} 

\fancypagestyle{firststyle}{%
  \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}% Remove header rule
  \lhead{%
    \def\scale{0.6}%
    \def\roundc{\scale*0.1cm}% rc = 10% de sc
    \raisebox{-2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]{\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=\scale]
      \definecolor{tempcolor}{RGB}{200,25,30}
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (2cm,0cm) rectangle (1.2cm,-0.5cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (2cm,-0.6cm) rectangle (1.1cm,-1.1cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (2cm,-0.6cm) rectangle (1.5cm,-1.1cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (1.7cm,-1.2cm) rectangle (1.2cm,-1.7cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (0.6cm,-1.2cm) rectangle (1.1cm,-1.7cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (1.6cm,-1.2cm) rectangle (1.8cm,-1.7cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (1.7cm,-1.8cm) rectangle (1.2cm,-2.3cm);
      \node[scale=\scale,fill=white] at (5.92,-0.85) {\resizebox{6.7cm}{0.5cm}{\sffamily \textbf{ESCOLA}}};
      \node[scale=\scale,fill=white] at (4.52,-1.55) {\resizebox{5cm}{0.5cm}{\sffamily {Construindo o Futuro}}};
    \end{tikzpicture}}
  }
  \chead{\raisebox{-2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]{\rule[-2.5\baselineskip]{\linewidth}{1.2pt}}}
  \rhead{\raisebox{-2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]{\begin{tabular}{@{}r@{}}
    \tikz \node at (0,0) {\textbf{Final Exam}};\\ 
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=8.5cm, minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Name}:}] {\phantom{\ttfamily 15,0}};}   
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=2cm, minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Turma}:}] {\phantom{\ttfamily 15,0}};}   
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=1.5cm, minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Valor}:}] {\ttfamily 15,0};} 
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=1.5cm, minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Nota}:}] {\phantom{\ttfamily 15,0}};}
    \end{tabular}}
  }
  \lfoot{\ttfamily Prof. Lucas}
  \rfoot{\ttfamily \today}
}

\AtBeginDocument{
  \thispagestyle{firststyle}
  \vspace*{2\baselineskip}
}

\begin{document}

\begin{multicols}{2} 

\begin{enumerate}

\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]

\end{enumerate}

\end{multicols}

\end{document}

答案1

当然，这是可能的。我专注于从 csv 文件读取数据并构建多页文档的循环。目前，我不会更改您的 Ti钾Z 代码，可以简化。无论如何，这会从文件中读取名称并打印“考试”。

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[top=6mm,includehead,left=1.5cm,bottom=2cm,right=1.5cm,headsep=0.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{multicol} 
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{fancyhdr} 
\usepackage{lipsum}

\renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{1.2pt} % linha no footer
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{1.2pt}% linha no header 

\lfoot{\ttfamily \today}
\rfoot{\ttfamily 14 de dezembro de 2018}

\pagestyle{fancy} 

\fancypagestyle{firststyle}{%
  \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}% Remove header rule
  \lhead{%
    \def\scale{0.6}%
    \def\roundc{\scale*0.1cm}% rc = 10% de sc
    \raisebox{-2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]{\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=\scale]
      \definecolor{tempcolor}{RGB}{200,25,30}
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (2cm,0cm) rectangle (1.2cm,-0.5cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (2cm,-0.6cm) rectangle (1.1cm,-1.1cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (2cm,-0.6cm) rectangle (1.5cm,-1.1cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (1.7cm,-1.2cm) rectangle (1.2cm,-1.7cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (0.6cm,-1.2cm) rectangle (1.1cm,-1.7cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (1.6cm,-1.2cm) rectangle (1.8cm,-1.7cm);
      \filldraw[tempcolor][rounded corners=\roundc] (1.7cm,-1.8cm) rectangle (1.2cm,-2.3cm);
      \node[scale=\scale,fill=white] at (5.92,-0.85) {\resizebox{6.7cm}{0.5cm}{\sffamily \textbf{ESCOLA}}};
      \node[scale=\scale,fill=white] at (4.52,-1.55) {\resizebox{5cm}{0.5cm}{\sffamily {Construindo o Futuro}}};
    \end{tikzpicture}}
  }
  \chead{\raisebox{-2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]{\rule[-2.5\baselineskip]{\linewidth}{1.2pt}}}
  \rhead{\raisebox{-2\baselineskip}[0pt][0pt]{\begin{tabular}{@{}r@{}}
    \tikz \node at (0,0) {\textbf{Final Exam}};\\ 
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=8.5cm,
    minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label
    distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Name}:}] {\myname\phantom{\ttfamily 15,0}};}   
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=2cm, minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Turma}:}] {\phantom{\ttfamily 15,0}};}   
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=1.5cm, minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Valor}:}] {\ttfamily 15,0};} 
    \tikz[baseline]{\node[anchor=base, draw=black, thick, minimum width=1.5cm, minimum height=7mm,rounded corners, yshift=-2mm,label={[fill=white,label distance=-2mm,inner xsep=2pt]90:{\ttfamily Nota}:}] {\phantom{\ttfamily 15,0}};}
    \end{tabular}}
  }
  \lfoot{\ttfamily Prof.\ Lucas}
  \rfoot{\ttfamily \today}
}

\AtBeginDocument{
  \thispagestyle{firststyle}
  \vspace*{2\baselineskip}
}
\usepackage{xstring}
\usepackage{pgfplotstable}
% from https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/445369/121799
\newcommand*{\ReadOutElement}[4]{%
    \pgfplotstablegetelem{#2}{#3}\of{#1}%
    \let#4\pgfplotsretval
}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{students.csv}
first last middle
Carla TeX nan
Karl Koala Konrad
TokZ Mouse {Topolino Jerry}
\end{filecontents*}

\begin{document}
\pgfplotstableread{students.csv}\loadedtable
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{\loadedtable}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rownum}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\foreach \X in {0,...,\rownum}
{\setcounter{page}{1}
\ReadOutElement{\loadedtable}{\X}{first}{\tmpfirst}
\ReadOutElement{\loadedtable}{\X}{last}{\tmplast}
\ReadOutElement{\loadedtable}{\X}{middle}{\tmpmiddle}
\typeout{\tmpmiddle}
\IfStrEq{\tmpmiddle}{nan}{\xdef\myname{\tmpfirst~\tmplast}}{\xdef\myname{\tmpfirst~\tmpmiddle~\tmplast}}
\thispagestyle{firststyle}
\vspace*{2\baselineskip}
\begin{multicols}{2} 

\begin{enumerate}

\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]
\item \lipsum[1]

\end{enumerate}

\end{multicols}
\clearpage

}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

相关内容