我正在尝试编写一个宏来支持为两列 IEEE 论文中的附录制作一系列情节提要。
计数器的值是否可以立即扩展为宏？目前 \theboardnumber 的值仅扩展为最终值。请参阅注释 % <- PROBLEM 的行。
% #1 is the storyboard title
% #2 is the image filename
% #3 is the image reference name
% #4 is the image caption
% #5 is the story to go with the image
\newcommand\boardset[2]{\csdef{board:#1}{#2}}
\newcommand\boardget[1]{\csuse{board:#1}}
\newcounter{boardnumber}
\newcommand{\storyboard}[6]{ %
\stepcounter{boardnumber} %
\boardset{#3}{storyboard \theboardnumber} % <- PROBLEM
\begin{table*}[h!] %
\begin{tabular}{|l|r|} %
\hline %
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.70\linewidth} %
\vspace{0.1mm} %
\begin{center} %
\underline{\textbf{\boardget{#3}: #1}}\\ %
\end{center} %
#5 %
\end{minipage} & %
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth} %
\raisebox{-\height}
{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{#2}} %
\captionof{figure}{#4}\label{#3} %
\end{minipage} \\ \\ %
\hline %
\end{tabular} %
\end{table*} %
}
此代码：
\storyboard{Appearance of 5 RGB white point sources}
{MagnifiedQuincunx_source}{fig:Quincunx_source}{Source image}
{Five point sources are presented to the subject.}
\storyboard{Appearance of 5 RGB white point sources centered on retina}
{MagnifiedQuincunx_target}{fig:Quincunx_target}{Target image}
{
If the center white point is on the optic axis,
this is how refraction and diffraction modify the image.
}
Fig.~\ref{fig:Quincunx_target} in \boardget{fig:Quincunx_target}
is the image formed on the retina when
Fig.~\ref{fig:Quincunx_source} in \boardget{fig:Quincunx_source}
is centered on the optic axis of a human retina.
扩展为：
Fig. 2 in storyboard 2 is the image formed on the retina when Fig. 1 in
storyboard 2 is centered on the optic axis of a
human retina.
正确的结果应该是：
Fig. 2 in storyboard 2 is the image formed on the retina when Fig. 1 in
storyboard 1 is centered on the optic axis of a
human retina.
注意，第二次引用storyboard的次数应该是1。
我花了几个小时寻找解决方案并尝试了许多方法，包括 \immediate\write、\edef、\xdef 和许多其他方法。
我可能做错了什么所以我寻求帮助。
答案1
这是使用 David Carlisle 的评论的更正版本。将源代码复制到 .tex 文件中，pdflatex 会按照我的要求对其进行解释。您必须将“MagnifiedQuincunx_.*”文件和名称替换为您机器本地的文件和名称。
再次感谢你。
\documentclass[10pt,twoside]{IEEEtran}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox} % includes graphicx
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% #1 is the storyboard title
% #2 is the image filename
% #3 is the image reference name
% #4 is the image caption
% #5 is the story to go with the image
\newcommand\boardset[2]{\csxdef{board:#1}{#2}}
\newcommand\boardget[1]{\csuse{board:#1}}
\newcounter{boardnumber}
\newcommand{\storyboard}[6]{%
\stepcounter{boardnumber}%
\boardset{#3}{storyboard \theboardnumber}%
\vspace{-7pt}%
\begin{table*}[h!]%
\begin{tabular}{|l|r|}%
\hline%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.70\linewidth}%
\vspace{0.1mm}%
\begin{center}%
\underline{\textbf{\boardget{#3}: #1}}\\%
\end{center}%
#5%
\end{minipage} &%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.25\linewidth}%
\raisebox{-\height}
{\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{#2}}%
\captionof{figure}{#4}\label{#3}%
\end{minipage} \\ \\%
\hline%
\end{tabular}%
\end{table*}%
\vspace{-7pt}%
}
\begin{document}
\onecolumn
\section{Optics Storyboards}
\storyboard{Appearance of 5 RGB white point sources}
{img/MagnifiedQuincunx_source}{fig:Quincunx_source}{Source image}
{Five point sources are presented to the subject.}
\storyboard{Appearance of 5 RGB white point sources centered on retina}
{img/MagnifiedQuincunx_target}{fig:Quincunx_target}{Target image}
{
If the center white point is on the optic axis,
this is how refraction and diffraction modify the image.
}
Fig.~\ref{fig:Quincunx_target} in \boardget{fig:Quincunx_target}
is the image formed on the retina when
Fig.~\ref{fig:Quincunx_source} in \boardget{fig:Quincunx_source}
is centered on the optic axis of a human retina.
\twocolumn
\end{document}