表格被剪切，附录标题位于不同的页面

Question

从中可以看出，附录的第二个表格被删去了。此外，附录标题位于上一页。结果如下：

这是我使用的代码：

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{algpseudocode}
\usepackage{algorithm}
\usepackage{authblk}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{booktabs,makecell,tabularx}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\renewcommand\theadfont{\small}
\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage[round]{natbib} 
\renewcommand{\thetable}{\arabic{table}}
\newcommand{\tvar}[2]{%
    \mathrm{#1}_{\mathrm{#2}}%
}
\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{url}
\algrenewcommand{\algorithmiccomment}[1]{\hspace{1em}$\triangleright$ #1}
\DeclarePairedDelimiter\floor{\lfloor}{\rfloor}
\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[a4paper,margin=1in,footskip=0.25in]{geometry}
\usepackage{algorithmicx}
\algdef{SE}[DOWHILE]{Do}{doWhile}{\algorithmicdo}[1]{\algorithmicwhile\ #1}%
\renewcommand{\listfigurename}{List of Figures}
\renewcommand{\listtablename}{Tables}
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1.5}

\begin{document}
\newpage

    \appendix

    \section{\\Appendix: Accusdffssdfaasdfdfsa fasddsf sfdadfs (3 digit format)} \label{appendix:AppendixA} 
    \begin{table}
        \centering
        \begin{tabular}{ c S[table-format=2.0] 
                S[table-format=1.3] 
                S[table-format=1.4] c c c }
            \toprule
            \thead{Dataset}  
            &   {\thead{fasddfs\\ of fsdasdf}} 
            &   {\thead{fasdfs J4d8\\ fsdf}}
            &   {\thead{fsd fsd\\ fsdf}}
             &  \thead{fsdfs}
            &   \thead{P-sfdfs}
            &   \thead{fsdfsd  \\ Size }                 \\ 
            \midrule
            Poker & 32  & 0.632 & 0.592 & -0.04  &  \textless0.001 & 100000  \\ 
            Poker & 64  & 0.594 & 0.566 & -0.028 &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\ 
            Poker & 128 & 0.537 & 0.533 & -0.003 &  0.051 & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            Poker & 256  & 0.499 & 0.521 & 0.022  &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\
            Poker & 512  & 0.499 & 0.525 & 0.026  &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\
            Poker & 1024 & 0.499 & 0.484 & -0.014 &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY & 32   & 0.543 & 0.788 & 0.245   &  \textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 64   & 0.543 & 0.786 & 0.242   &  \textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 128  & 0.543 & 0.783 & 0.239   &  \textless0.001& 500000   \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY &  256 & 0.543 & 0.778 & 0.234  &  \textless0.001 & 500000 \\
            SUSY &  512 & 0.543 & 0.772 & 0.228  &  \textless0.001 & 500000 \\
            SUSY &  1024& 0.781 & 0.767 & -0.013 &  \textless0.001 & 500000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  32  & 0.781 & 0.767 & -2E-05 &  0.281    & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  64  & 0.999 & 0.999 & -5E-05 &  0.137    & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  128 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -6E-05 &  0.144    & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  256 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -4E-05  &  0.327 & 50000  \\
            RLCP &  512 & 1     & 1     &    0    &  -     & 10000  \\
            RLCP &  1024& 1     & 0.999 & -0.0002 &  0.078 & 10000  \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   32  & 0.998 & 0.993 & -0.005  &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   64  & 0.997 & 0.997 & -0.0007 &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   128 & 0.996 & 0.995 & -0.001  &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   256 & 0.995 & 0.993 & -0.002 &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   512 & 0.988 & 0.987 & -0.001 &  0.036   & 50000  \\
            KDD CUP &   1024& 0.984 & 0.984 & 1E-04  &  0.477   & 10000  \\
            \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
\newpage
        \centering
        \begin{tabular}{ c S[table-format=2.0] 
                S[table-format=1.3] 
                S[table-format=1.4] c c c}
            \toprule
            \thead{Dataset}  
            &   {\thead{fdsfds\\ of fsdfs}} 
            &   {\thead{fsd fsd\\ fsd}}
            &   {\thead{fsd fsd\\ fsd}}
             &  \thead{fsdfsd}
             &   \thead{P-fsds}
            &   \thead{fsdfds  \\ Size }                  \\ 
            \midrule
            Poker & 32  & 0.563 & 0.549 & -0.014 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\ 
            Poker & 64  & 0.550 & 0.542 & -0.007 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\ 
            Poker & 128 & 0.536 & 0.533 & -0.003 & 0.096    & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            Poker & 256  & 0.521 & 0.504 & -0.016 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\
            Poker & 512  & 0.499 & 0.486 & -0.013 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\
            Poker & 1024 & 0.499 & 0.471 & -0.027 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY & 32   & 0.791 & 0.784 & -0.006 &\textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 64   & 0.787 & 0.779 & -0.008 &\textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 128  & 0.781 & 0.769 & -0.012 &\textless0.001& 500000   \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY &  256 & 0.781 & 0.765 & -0.016 &\textless0.001& 500000 \\
            SUSY &  512 & 0.781 & 0.756 & -0.025 &\textless0.001& 500000 \\
            SUSY &  1024& 0.781 & 0.751 & -0.03  &\textless0.001& 500000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  32  & 0.999 & 0.999 & -1E-05 & 0.44  & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  64  & 0.999 & 0.999 & -1E-05 & 0.44  & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  128 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -5E-05 & 0.222 & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  256 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -0.0007 &\textless0.001& 50000  \\
            RLCP &  512 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -1E-04  & 0.352    & 10000  \\
            RLCP &  1024& 0.999 & 0.999 & 0.0003  & 0.182    & 10000  \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   32  & 0.992 & 0.990 & -0.002 &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   64  & 0.987 & 0.987 & 0      & 0.5      & 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   128 & 0.987 & 0.987 & -8E-05 & 0.455    & 150000 \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   256 & 0.987 & 0.987 & 2E-05  & 0.488 & 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   512 & 0.984 & 0.984 & 0.0003 & 0.431 & 50000  \\
            KDD CUP &   1024& 0.984 & 0.998 & 0.0139 &\textless0.001& 10000  \\
            \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
    \end{table} 
\end{document}

Answer 1

嗯，这里的主要问题是您正在使用一个table使表格浮动的环境。

请参阅以下 MWE，我在其中注释掉了table第一个表格的环境。另请参阅我删除了许多与此问题无关的包，并删除了重复使用的命令...请注意，我showframe向包添加了选项geometry以可视化使用的打字区域和边距...

梅威瑟：

\documentclass[12pt]{article}

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage[%
  a4paper,margin=1in,footskip=0.25in,
  showframe % <=========================================================
]{geometry}

\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{booktabs,makecell,tabularx}
\usepackage{siunitx}

%\usepackage{etoolbox}

\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{hyperref}

\renewcommand\theadfont{\small}
\newcolumntype{C}[1]{>{\centering\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}

\renewcommand{\thetable}{\arabic{table}}
\newcommand{\tvar}[2]{%
    \mathrm{#1}_{\mathrm{#2}}%
}

\DeclarePairedDelimiter\floor{\lfloor}{\rfloor}

\renewcommand{\listfigurename}{List of Figures}
\renewcommand{\listtablename}{Tables}
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1.5}


\begin{document}

\appendix

\section{Appendix: Accusdffssdfaasdfdfsa fasddsf sfdadfs (3 digit format)}
\label{appendix:AppendixA} 
%\begin{table}
        \centering
        \begin{tabular}{ c S[table-format=2.0] 
                S[table-format=1.3] 
                S[table-format=1.4] c c c }
            \toprule
            \thead{Dataset}  
            &   {\thead{fasddfs\\ of fsdasdf}} 
            &   {\thead{fasdfs J4d8\\ fsdf}}
            &   {\thead{fsd fsd\\ fsdf}}
             &  \thead{fsdfs}
            &   \thead{P-sfdfs}
            &   \thead{fsdfsd  \\ Size }                 \\ 
            \midrule
            Poker & 32  & 0.632 & 0.592 & -0.04  &  \textless0.001 & 100000  \\ 
            Poker & 64  & 0.594 & 0.566 & -0.028 &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\ 
            Poker & 128 & 0.537 & 0.533 & -0.003 &  0.051 & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            Poker & 256  & 0.499 & 0.521 & 0.022  &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\
            Poker & 512  & 0.499 & 0.525 & 0.026  &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\
            Poker & 1024 & 0.499 & 0.484 & -0.014 &  \textless0.001 & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY & 32   & 0.543 & 0.788 & 0.245   &  \textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 64   & 0.543 & 0.786 & 0.242   &  \textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 128  & 0.543 & 0.783 & 0.239   &  \textless0.001& 500000   \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY &  256 & 0.543 & 0.778 & 0.234  &  \textless0.001 & 500000 \\
            SUSY &  512 & 0.543 & 0.772 & 0.228  &  \textless0.001 & 500000 \\
            SUSY &  1024& 0.781 & 0.767 & -0.013 &  \textless0.001 & 500000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  32  & 0.781 & 0.767 & -2E-05 &  0.281    & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  64  & 0.999 & 0.999 & -5E-05 &  0.137    & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  128 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -6E-05 &  0.144    & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  256 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -4E-05  &  0.327 & 50000  \\
            RLCP &  512 & 1     & 1     &    0    &  -     & 10000  \\
            RLCP &  1024& 1     & 0.999 & -0.0002 &  0.078 & 10000  \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   32  & 0.998 & 0.993 & -0.005  &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   64  & 0.997 & 0.997 & -0.0007 &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   128 & 0.996 & 0.995 & -0.001  &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   256 & 0.995 & 0.993 & -0.002 &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   512 & 0.988 & 0.987 & -0.001 &  0.036   & 50000  \\
            KDD CUP &   1024& 0.984 & 0.984 & 1E-04  &  0.477   & 10000  \\
            \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
%\end{table}
\begin{table}
        \centering
        \begin{tabular}{ c S[table-format=2.0] 
                S[table-format=1.3] 
                S[table-format=1.4] c c c}
            \toprule
            \thead{Dataset}  
            &   {\thead{fdsfds\\ of fsdfs}} 
            &   {\thead{fsd fsd\\ fsd}}
            &   {\thead{fsd fsd\\ fsd}}
             &  \thead{fsdfsd}
             &   \thead{P-fsds}
            &   \thead{fsdfds  \\ Size }                  \\ 
            \midrule
            Poker & 32  & 0.563 & 0.549 & -0.014 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\ 
            Poker & 64  & 0.550 & 0.542 & -0.007 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\ 
            Poker & 128 & 0.536 & 0.533 & -0.003 & 0.096    & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            Poker & 256  & 0.521 & 0.504 & -0.016 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\
            Poker & 512  & 0.499 & 0.486 & -0.013 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\
            Poker & 1024 & 0.499 & 0.471 & -0.027 &\textless0.001& 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY & 32   & 0.791 & 0.784 & -0.006 &\textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 64   & 0.787 & 0.779 & -0.008 &\textless0.001& 500000   \\
            SUSY & 128  & 0.781 & 0.769 & -0.012 &\textless0.001& 500000   \\
            \addlinespace
            SUSY &  256 & 0.781 & 0.765 & -0.016 &\textless0.001& 500000 \\
            SUSY &  512 & 0.781 & 0.756 & -0.025 &\textless0.001& 500000 \\
            SUSY &  1024& 0.781 & 0.751 & -0.03  &\textless0.001& 500000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  32  & 0.999 & 0.999 & -1E-05 & 0.44  & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  64  & 0.999 & 0.999 & -1E-05 & 0.44  & 100000 \\
            RLCP &  128 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -5E-05 & 0.222 & 100000 \\
            \addlinespace
            RLCP &  256 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -0.0007 &\textless0.001& 50000  \\
            RLCP &  512 & 0.999 & 0.999 & -1E-04  & 0.352    & 10000  \\
            RLCP &  1024& 0.999 & 0.999 & 0.0003  & 0.182    & 10000  \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   32  & 0.992 & 0.990 & -0.002 &\textless0.001& 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   64  & 0.987 & 0.987 & 0      & 0.5      & 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   128 & 0.987 & 0.987 & -8E-05 & 0.455    & 150000 \\
            \addlinespace
            KDD CUP &   256 & 0.987 & 0.987 & 2E-05  & 0.488 & 150000 \\
            KDD CUP &   512 & 0.984 & 0.984 & 0.0003 & 0.431 & 50000  \\
            KDD CUP &   1024& 0.984 & 0.998 & 0.0139 &\textless0.001& 10000  \\
            \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
    \end{table} 
\end{document}

得到以下两个页面：

第二页：

如您所见，表 1 现在位于章节标题下，而表 2 位于下一页...

如果您不想在表格中添加表格标题，您可以完全省略环境table...如果您有更长的表格，您需要使用longtable表格才能跨越多页...