将默认图形*位置设置为“仅浮动页面”

Question

我有一个使用包的 XeLaTeX 文档multicol，并且（在我的真实文档中）我想暂时将所有浮点放在一个特殊页面上。不幸的是，在某些情况下，更改默认浮点位置似乎不起作用，正如您从此 MWE 中看到的那样：

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{mwe}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{multicol}

\newcommand{\myfigure}[2]{%
\begin{figure*}%
\centering
\includegraphics[width=#2\textwidth]{#1}
\end{figure*}}

\begin{document}
\pagecolor{yellow!10}

\makeatletter
\def\fps@figure{p}% this sets the default floats position
%\renewcommand*{\fps@figure}{p}
\makeatother

\begin{multicols}{2}

\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-10x16}{0.4}

\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-16x10}{0.8}

\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-10x16}{0.4}

\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-16x10}{0.8}

\blindtext
\end{multicols}

\end{document}

提前感谢任何线索。

Answer 1

重新定义\@dblflt为使用 [p] 而不是 [tp]。注意：dblfloatfix 使用相同方法将默认值设置为 [tbp]。

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{mwe}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{multicol}

\newcommand{\myfigure}[2]{%
\begin{figure*}%
\centering
\includegraphics[width=#2\textwidth]{#1}
\end{figure*}}

\begin{document}
\pagecolor{yellow!10}

\makeatletter
\def\fps@figure{p}% this sets the default figure position
\def\@dbflt#1{\@ifnextchar[{\@xdblfloat{#1}}{\@xdblfloat{#1}[p]}}% set default for figure*
%\renewcommand*{\fps@figure}{p}
\makeatother

\begin{multicols}{2}

\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-10x16}{0.4}

\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-16x10}{0.8}

\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-10x16}{0.4}

\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext\blindtext

\myfigure{example-image-16x10}{0.8}

\blindtext
\end{multicols}

\end{document}