你能帮助我吗 ?
此外,我无法使用正确的包。我正在使用 \usepackage{subcaption},但它似乎不起作用!这是我的代码:
\begin{table}
%Subtable 1
\begin{subtable}[b]{0.48\textwidth}
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor[HTML]{F54A19}{\color[HTML]{FFFFFF} \textbf{GENERAL}}} \\ \hline
\textbf{Mass} & \cellcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}207 grams \\ \hline
& \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}67 x 69 x 34 mm\\ (electronics)\end{tabular} \\ \cline{2-2}
\multirow{-2}{*}{\textbf{Dimensions}} & \cellcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}41 x 51 x 15 mm\\ (detector head)\end{tabular} \\ \hline
\textbf{Power} & 2.15 Watts \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{subtable}
\hspace{\fill}
%Subtable 2
\begin{subtable}[t]
\flushright
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{F54A19}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor[HTML]{F54A19}{\color[HTML]{FFFFFF} \textbf{DETECTOR}}} \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{CCD full well} & 170000 electrons \\ \hline
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}CCD readout noise, \\ 55 °C\end{tabular}} & \textless { 37} electrons \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{CCD Gain, 55 °C} & 98 electrons/DN \\ \hline
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}ADC digitization \\ 12 bits/pixel\end{tabular}} & 12 bits/pixel \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Frame transfer time} & 5.12 ms \\ \hline
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}CCD readout time,\\ full-frame mode\end{tabular}} & 5.4 s \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}CCD readout time,\\ 4 x 1 binned mode\end{tabular}} & 1.4 s \\ \hline
\textbf{Pixel size} & 12 x12 microns \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Fill factor} & 100\% \\ \hline
\textbf{SNR} & \textgreater{ 200:1 } \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Exposure time} & \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}0 –335.5 s, \\ in steps of 5.12 ms\end{tabular} \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{subtable}
\hspace{\fill}
%Subtable 3
\begin{subtable}[]
\flushright
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{F54A19}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor[HTML]{F54A19}{\color[HTML]{FFFFFF} OPTICAL}} \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Angular resolution \\ at the center of \\ Field Of View (FOV)\end{tabular}} & 0.82 mrad/pixel \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Focal Length} & 14.67 mm \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{f/number} & 12 \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Entrance pupil diameter} & 1.25 mm \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{FOV} & 45° x 45° \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Diagonal FOV} & 67° \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Depth of field} & 0.5 m – infinity \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Best focus} & 1.0 m \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Spectral range} & 400 – 1100 nm \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Height above Martian \\ surface\end{tabular}} & $\sim$1500 m \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{subtable}
\caption{MER Descent camera technical data}
% \label{tab:temps}
\end{table}
答案1
而是嵌套subtables
使用。对于行着色,使用包中定义的:tabularx
table*
\rowcolors{1}{white}{red!30}
xtabular
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{multirow, tabularx}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}
\sisetup{product-units=single}
\renewcommand\tabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
\renewcommand\arraystretch{1.2}
\begin{tabular*}{\textwidth}{|*{2}{p{\dimexpr0.5\linewidth-2\tabcolsep-\arrayrulewidth}|}}
\hline
%Subtable 1
\rowcolors{1}{white}{red!10}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}[t]{|>{\bfseries\hsize=0.9\hsize}C|
>{\hsize=1.1\hsize}C|}
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{F54A19}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\textcolor{white}{\textbf{GENERAL}}} \\
\hline
Mass & 207 grams \\
\hline
Dimensions & \SI{67 x 69 x 34}{mm}\newline
(electronics)\newline
\SI{41 x 51 x 15}{mm}\newline
(detector head) \\
\hline
Power & 2.15 Watts \\
\hline
\end{tabularx}
\medskip
%Subtable 2
\rowcolors{1}{white}{red!10}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{|>{\bfseries}C|C|}
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{F54A19}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\textcolor{white}{\textbf{DETECTOR}}} \\
\hline
% \rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
CCD full well & 170000 electrons \\
\hline
CCD readout noise,
\SI{55}{\celsius} & \textless 3 electrons \\
\hline
% \rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
CCD Gain, \SI{55}{\celsius}
& 98 electrons/DN \\
\hline
ADC digitization
12 bits/pixel & 12 bits/pixel \\
\hline
Frame transfer time & \SI{5.12}{ms} \\
\hline
CCD readout time,
full-frame mode & \SI{5.4}{s} \\
\hline
CCD readout time,
$4\times 1$ binned & \SI{1.4}{s} \\
\hline
Pixel size & \SI{12 x 12}{\micro\meter} \\
\hline
Fill factor & \SI{100}{\%} \\
\hline
SNR & \textgreater 200:1 \\
\hline
Exposure time & $-\SI{335.5}{s}$,
in steps of \SI{5.12}{ms} \\
\hline
\end{tabularx}
\smallskip
&
%Subtable 3
\rowcolors{1}{white}{red!10}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}[t]{|>{\bfseries\hsize=1.2\hsize}C|
>{\hsize=0.8\hsize}C|}
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{F54A19}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\textcolor{white}{OPTICAL}} \\
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
Angular resolution
at the center of
Field Of View (FOV) & \SI{0.82}{mrad/pixel} \\
\hline
Focal Length & \SI{14.67}{mm} \\
\hline
f/number & 12 \\
\hline
Entrance pupil diameter
& \SI{1.25}{mm} \\
\hline
FOV & \SI[product-units=repeat]{45 x 45}{\degree} \\
\hline
Diagonal FOV & \SI{67}{\degree} \\
\hline
Depth of field & \SI{0.5}{m} – infinity \\
\hline
Best focus & \SI{1.0}{m} \\
\hline
Spectral range & \SI{400}{1100}{nm} \\
\hline
Height above
Martian surface & $\sim$\SI{1500}{m} \\
\hline
\end{tabularx} \\
\hline
\end{tabular*}
\caption{MER Descent camera technical data}
% \label{tab:temps}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案2
一些技巧。
总体两栏tabular
用于获取中心线。每列都有一个表格,用于堆叠左侧的两个内部表格和右侧的单个表格,并有一个技巧用于顶部对齐。
整个内容位于零宽度框中,因为它会溢出文本大小。根据您的设置,可能不需要它。
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}
\centering
\makebox[0pt]{%
\begin{tabular}{@{}c|c@{}} % for the center line
\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}}
\\[-\normalbaselineskip]
\begin{tabular}[b]{|c|c|}
\hline
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor[HTML]{F54A19}{\color[HTML]{FFFFFF} \textbf{GENERAL}}} \\ \hline
\textbf{Mass} & \cellcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}207 grams \\ \hline
\multirow{3}{*}{\textbf{Dimensions}} & \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}67 x 69 x 34 mm\\ (electronics)\end{tabular} \\ \cline{2-2}
& \cellcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}41 x 51 x 15 mm\\ (detector head)\end{tabular} \\ \hline
\textbf{Power} & 2.15 Watts \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\\[2ex]
\begin{tabular}[t]{|c|c|}
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{F54A19}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor[HTML]{F54A19}{\color[HTML]{FFFFFF} \textbf{DETECTOR}}} \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{CCD full well} & 170000 electrons \\ \hline
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}CCD readout noise, \\ 55 °C\end{tabular}} & \textless { 37} electrons \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{CCD Gain, 55 °C} & 98 electrons/DN \\ \hline
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}ADC digitization \\ 12 bits/pixel\end{tabular}} & 12 bits/pixel \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Frame transfer time} & 5.12 ms \\ \hline
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}CCD readout time,\\ full-frame mode\end{tabular}} & 5.4 s \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}CCD readout time,\\ 4 x 1 binned mode\end{tabular}} & 1.4 s \\ \hline
\textbf{Pixel size} & 12 x12 microns \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Fill factor} & 100\% \\ \hline
\textbf{SNR} & \textgreater{ 200:1 } \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Exposure time} & \begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}0 –335.5 s, \\ in steps of 5.12 ms\end{tabular} \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{tabular}
&
\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}}
\\[-\normalbaselineskip]
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{F54A19}
\multicolumn{2}{|c|}{\cellcolor[HTML]{F54A19}{\color[HTML]{FFFFFF} OPTICAL}} \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Angular resolution \\ at the center of \\ Field Of View (FOV)\end{tabular}} & 0.82 mrad/pixel \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Focal Length} & 14.67 mm \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{f/number} & 12 \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Entrance pupil diameter} & 1.25 mm \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{FOV} & 45° x 45° \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Diagonal FOV} & 67° \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Depth of field} & 0.5 m – infinity \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{Best focus} & 1.0 m \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FDDCD3}
\textbf{Spectral range} & 400 – 1100 nm \\ \hline
\rowcolor[HTML]{FFFFFF}
\textbf{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}Height above Martian \\ surface\end{tabular}} & $\sim$1500 m \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{tabular}
\end{tabular}}
\caption{MER Descent camera technical data}
% \label{tab:temps}
\end{table}
\end{document}