双栏式乳胶期刊中的数字未水平显示

Question

我正在使用 ACM 两列模板来制作日记。之前，当我使用单列模板时，我能够以全横向显示图片（2 行 4 列），因此使用以下代码可以显示顶部 4 个图片和底部 4 个图片。现在，转到带有 2 列日记模板的新模板，相同的代码会垂直呈现所有图片，因此所有 8 个图片都垂直堆叠在其中一个文本列中。

\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage[flushleft]{threeparttable} % <---
\usepackage{dcolumn}
\captionsetup[subfigure]{justification=raggedright}

\begin{figure}
\centering
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 1\label{sfig:a}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig1.png}}\hfill
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 2\label{sfig:b}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig2.png}}\hfill
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 3\label{sfig:c}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig3.png}}\hfill
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 4\label{sfig:d}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig4.png}}\\
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 5\label{sfig:e}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig5.png}}\hfill
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 6\label{sfig:f}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig6.png}}\hfill
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 7\label{sfig:g}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig7.png}}\hfill
\subcaptionbox{Iteration 8\label{sfig:g}}{\includegraphics[width=.25\textwidth,height=2cm]{fig8.png}}\hfill
\caption{Captain of the figure}
\label{fig:test}
\end{figure}

以下是我想要的最终结果：

Answer 1

像这样

\documentclass[sigchi]{acmart}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\begin{document}

\title{Title}
\author{author 1}
\begin{abstract}
The abstract is a short summary of the work to be presented in the article.
\end{abstract}

\maketitle

\begin{figure*}[h]
  \centering
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-a}
  \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
% <— this is important. There should be no empty line here. 
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-b}
  \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
%
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-c}
  \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
%
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-a}
  \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}\\
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-a}
    \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
% <— this is important. There should be no empty line here. 
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-b}
    \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
%
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-c}
    \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
%
\begin{subfigure}{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-a}
    \subcaption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
\end{figure*}
\end{document}

Answer 2

• 您的文档类别未知，因此我使用标准article选项twocolumn
• 添加了使用该ragged2e包的子图标题的格式
• 添加了stfloats包，如果有足够的空间，可以将图形放在同一页面的底部。定位应使用位置选项手动完成[b]

妇女权利委员会：

\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}
\usepackage{stfloats}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage[justification=RaggedRight]{subcaption}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\title{Title}
\author{author 1}

\begin{document}
\maketitle

\begin{abstract}
The abstract is a short summary of the work to be presented in the article.
\end{abstract}

\section{Introduction}
    \begin{figure*}[b]
    \setkeys{Gin}{width=\linewidth}
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics{example-image-a}
  \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics{example-image-b}
  \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics{example-image-c}
  \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{example-image-duck}
  \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}

\medskip
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics{example-image-a}
    \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics{example-image-b}
    \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics{example-image-c}
    \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
\hfill
\begin{subfigure}[t]{0.24\textwidth}
    \includegraphics{example-image-duck}
    \caption{The 1907 Franklin Model D roadster.}
\end{subfigure}
    \caption{Common caption}
    \end{figure*}
\lipsum[1]
\end{document}