章节标题与章节标题正文之间的间距问题 | 长章节标题

Question

如何删除章节和其名称之间的间距？

CHAPTER#

CHAPTER NAME

to 

CHAPTER#
CHAPTER NAME

我曾尝试使用

\titleformat{\chapter}[display]{\fontsize{20}{24}\selectfont\bfseries\centering}{CHAPTER \ \thechapter}{-5mm}{}[]

但是，对于会扩展到多行的长标题，间距会不一致。您可以看到第 1 章和长章节之间的间距会导致此问题。我该如何解决这个问题？并使标题的内容接近章节号而不会出现不一致。

这里有一个平均能量损失

\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{parskip}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{amssymb} % MATH SYMBOLS
\usepackage{anyfontsize} % Font size
\usepackage{titlesec} % Title format
\usepackage{setspace} % setting stretch
\usepackage{geometry} % Paper margins
\usepackage{fancyhdr} % Fix page numbering


%================================================================
%         FONT SETTING
%================================================================

\geometry{a4paper,left=2.54cm,right=2.54cm,top=2.54cm,bottom=2.54cm}
\setstretch{1.15}
\setlength{\parindent}{0em}
\setlength{\parskip}{8pt}
\linespread{1.08}
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1.08}
\setmainfont{Times New Roman}


%================================================================
%         TITLE SETTING
%================================================================
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]{\fontsize{20}{24}\selectfont\bfseries\centering}{CHAPTER \
\thechapter}{-5mm}{}[]
\titleformat{\section}
{\fontsize{14}{16.8}\selectfont\bf}
{\thesection.}{0.5em}{}
\titleformat{\subsection}
{\fontsize{13}{18.2}\bf}
{\thesubsection.}{0.5em}{}
\titlespacing{\section}{0in}{12pt}{8pt}
\titlespacing{\chapter}{0cm}{0cm}{0cm}
\titlespacing{\subsection}{0in}{12pt}{8pt}
%================================================================
%         NAMES IN title/names_super
%================================================================



\begin{document}

\chapter{LONG CHAPTER THAT WILL CAUSE THIS ISSUE}


\end{document}

Answer 1

您觉得错误的垂直间距实际上是正确的。错误的是“CHAPTER 1”后面的间距。这部分是由于您的定义，\chapter部分是由于包的使用parskip（或重新定义\parskip为 8pt）。

我使用了fontsize包来更改正常大小和行距。fontspec但是，通过使用 ，您也可以采取不同的操作。

下面是一个 mwe：

\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{report}
\usepackage[skip=8pt]{parskip}
\usepackage{titlesec} % Title format
\usepackage{geometry} % Paper margins
\geometry{a4paper,left=2.54cm,right=2.54cm,top=2.54cm,bottom=2.54cm}
\usepackage{fontspec}
  \setmainfont{Times New Roman}
%================================================================
%         FONT SETTING
%================================================================
\usepackage{fontsize}
  \changefontsize[16.2]{12}
%================================================================
%         TITLE SETTING
%================================================================
\titleformat{\chapter}[display]{%
  \parskip=0pt
  \fontsize{20}{24}\selectfont\bfseries\centering}{CHAPTER \
  \thechapter}
  {0mm}
  {}
\titleformat{\section}
  {\fontsize{14}{16.8}\selectfont\bf}
  {\thesection.}
  {0.5em}
  {}
\titleformat{\subsection}
  {\fontsize{13}{18.2}\bf}
  {\thesubsection.}
  {0.5em}
  {}
\titlespacing{\section}{0in}{12pt}{8pt}
\titlespacing{\chapter}{0cm}{0cm}{0cm}
\titlespacing{\subsection}{0in}{12pt}{8pt}
%================================================================
%         NAMES IN title/names_super
%================================================================
\usepackage{lipsum}
\begin{document}
  \chapter{LONG CHAPTER THAT WILL CAUSE THIS ISSUE}
  \lipsum
\end{document}