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如何水平对齐两张 tikz 图片

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf align
如何水平对齐两张 tikz 图片

如果我使用类似 \begin{tikzpicture} ... \end{tikzpicture} 的代码

\begin{tikzpicture} ... \end{tikzpicture}，这是我的结果在此处输入图片描述

但是，我希望这些 tikzpicture 水平对齐。你能帮我解决这个问题吗？非常感谢！这是我的代码：

\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1][baseline={(0,0)}]
    \draw [rotate around={0.99:(0,0)},thick] (0,00) ellipse (3cm and 1.5cm);
    \draw [thick] (-2.34,0)-- (2.34,0);
    \draw [thick] (1,1.42)-- (-2.34,0);
    \draw [thick] (1,1.42)-- (2.34,0);
    \begin{scriptsize}
        \draw [fill=white] (-2.34,0) circle (1pt);
        \draw[color=black] (-2.34,0) node[below] {$F_1$};
        \draw [fill=white] (2.34,0) circle (1pt);
        \draw[color=black] (2.34,0) node[below] {$F_2$};
        \draw [fill=white] (1,1.42) circle (1pt);
        \draw[color=black] (1,1.42) node[above] {$M$};
    \end{scriptsize}
\end{tikzpicture} 
        \begin{tikzpicture}[x=1.0cm,y=1.0cm,scale=1][baseline={(0,0)}]
    \draw [rotate around={0.99:(0,0)},thick] (0,00) ellipse (3cm and 1.5cm);
    \draw [thick] (-2.34,0)-- (2.34,0);
    \draw [-stealth,thin] (-3.7,0) -- (4.4,0)node[below left] {$x$};
    \draw [-stealth,thin] (0,-2.1) -- (0,2.7)node[below left] {$y$};
    \draw [thick] (1,1.42)-- (-2.34,0);
    \draw [thick] (1,1.42)-- (2.34,0);
    \begin{scriptsize}
        \draw [fill=white] (-2.34,0) circle (1pt);
        \draw[color=black] (-2.34,0) node[below] {$F_1$};
        \draw [fill=white] (2.34,0) circle (1pt);
        \draw[color=black] (2.34,0) node[below] {$F_2$};
        \draw [fill=white] (1,1.42) circle (1pt);
        \draw[color=black] (1,1.42) node[above] {$M$};
        \draw [fill=white] (0,0) circle (1pt);
        \draw[color=black] (0,0) node[below left] {$O$};
    \end{scriptsize}
\end{tikzpicture}

答案1

这里的根本问题是\begin{tikzpicture}只有一个可选参数；该参数的值被传递给\tikzset{}宏。

所以你\begin{tikzpicture}[x=1.0cm,y=1.0cm,scale=1][baseline={(0,0)}]错了；你的日志文件中应该有这个：

Missing character: There is no [ in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no b in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no a in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no s in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no l in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no i in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no = in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no 0 in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no , in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no 0 in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no ] in font nullfont!

因为第二个括号内的参数实际上是作为普通文本读取的（它不能出现在tikzpicture.

正确的命令是

\begin{tikzpicture}[x=1.0cm,y=1.0cm,scale=1,baseline={(0,0)}]

它具有您所期望的效果。

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