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如何在 latex 中绘制此流程图

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如何在 latex 中绘制此流程图

在此处输入图片描述如何在乳胶中绘制图片（如果编码困难，只需保留背景颜色）[tikzpicture 就很棒]

\documentclass[11pt, oneside]{article}      
\usepackage{geometry}                                  
\geometry{landscape}                            
\usepackage{graphicx}               
\title{Brief Article}

\begin{document}



\end{document}

答案1

作为起点，以 Ti钾Z：

\documentclass[border=2mm]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
                chains,
                shapes.symbols}

\begin{document}
    \begin{tikzpicture}[
node distance = 11mm and 2mm,
  start chain = going right,
            > = {Triangle[fill=gray, angle=60:2pt 3]},
     L/.style = {font=\sffamily\bfseries},
     S/.style = {signal, draw=#1, fill=#1!30, font=\sffamily\bfseries,
                 text width=4.4em, minimum height=11mm, align=center,
                 inner xsep=2pt,
                 signal from=west, signal to=east,
                 on chain}
                        ]
\node (s1) [S=teal]   {Collection};
\node (s2) [S=blue]   {Examination};
\node (s3) [S=purple] {Analysis};
\node (s4) [S=green]  {Reporting};
%
\path[draw=gray, line width=1mm, rounded corners, ->] 
      (s4.south) -- ++ (0,-0.8) -| (s1);
%%
\node (l1) [L,below=of s1] {Media};
\node (l2) [L,below=of s2] {Data};
\node (l3) [L,below=of s3] {Information};
\node (l4) [L,below=of s4] {evidence};
%
\path[draw=gray, line width=1mm]
      (l1) edge[->] (l2) (l2) edge[->] (l3) (l3) edge[->] (l4);
    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

好吧，不是最锋利的刀，但我试图遮蔽下面的箭头...我会尝试一下，同时寻找更好的解决方案。 带阴影箭头的信号节点

\documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.symbols,positioning,arrows.meta,calc}

\tikzset{sign/.style={
            draw=#1,
            line width=2pt,
            fill=#1!50,
            minimum height=2cm,
            minimum width=4cm,
            text width=1.5cm,
            inner xsep=8pt,
            signal,
            signal from=west ,
            signal to=east,
            font=\sffamily\large,
            align=center
            },
        legend/.style={
            font=\sffamily\large,
            below=1.5cm of #1
            },
        arr2/.style={
            line width=4.1pt,
            -{Stealth[scale=.75]}
            },
        arr/.style={
            line width=2pt,
            -{Stealth[scale=.75]}
            }
            }

\begin{document}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \node[sign=violet] (Col) {Collection};
        \node[sign=blue,right= 5pt of Col] (Exam) {Examination};
        \node[sign=red,right= 5pt of Exam] (An) {Analysis};
        \node[sign=olive,right= 5pt of An] (Report) {Reporting};
        
        \draw[line width=4.1pt,rounded corners=5pt,olive] (Report.south) |-++ (-0.2,-1) coordinate(aux);
        \path[shade, shading=axis, right color=olive, left color=red] ($(aux)+(0.05,2pt)$) rectangle ($(An|-aux)+(0,-2pt)$);
        \path[shade, right color=red, left color=blue] ($(An|-aux)+(0,2pt)$) rectangle ($(Exam|-aux)+(0,-2pt)$);
        \path[shade, right color=blue, left color=violet] ($(Exam|-aux)+(0,2pt)$) rectangle ($(Col|-aux)+(0.3,-2pt)$);
        \draw[rounded corners=5pt,violet,arr2] ($(Col|-aux)+(0.3,0)$) -| (Col.south);
        
        
        \node [legend=Col] (A) {Media};
        \node [legend=Exam] (B) {Data};
        \node [legend=An] (C) {Information};
        \node [legend=Report] (D) {Evidence};
        
        \draw[arr] (A) -- (B);
        \draw[arr] (B) -- (C);
        \draw[arr] (C) -- (D); 
    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

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