imakeidx biblatex 索引未放置在正确的位置

Question

我试图为文档创建三个索引（主题、作者和标题），但作者和主题索引被加载到错误的部分。我尝试更改\DeclareIndexNameFormat{default} to DeclareIndexFieldFormat{default}和修改{default}其他字符串indexname，但无济于事。加载 splitindex\usepackage[xindy]{imakeidx}也会导致 TexWorks 崩溃，因此不确定在这种情况下这是否相关或需要。

%! MWE Example
% arara: lualatex
% arara: biber
% arara: lualatex
% arara: xindy: {modules: [texindy], codepage: utf8, language: english}
% arara: lualatex: {shell: yes}
% arara: lualatex
\documentclass[oneside]{memoir}
\usepackage[backend=biber,      
        hyperref=true,          
        indexing=true,                  
        natbib=true,        
        ]{biblatex}
\usepackage[xindy]{imakeidx}
\usepackage{hyperref}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Che20,
author = {Chen, Keqiang and Wang, Cong and Peng, Zhuoyin and Qi, Kun and Guo, Zhinan and Zhang, Yupeng and Zhang, Han},
title = {{The chemistry of colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals: From metal-chalcogenides to emerging perovskite}},
year = {2020}
}
@article{Hak20,
author = {Hakkoymaz, Orhun and Mazi, Hidayet},
title = {{An immobilized invertase enzyme for the selective determination of sucrose in fruit juices}},
year = {2020}
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\makeindex[intoc=true,
            program=xindy,
            title={Subject Index}]       
\makeindex[intoc=true,
             title={Author Index},
             program=xindy,
             name=names]
                    
{\DeclareIndexNameFormat{default}{%
   \usebibmacro{index:name}{\index[names]}
     {\namepartfamily}
     {\namepartgiven}
     {\namepartprefix}
     {\namepartsuffix}}}
     
\makeindex[intoc=true,          
             title={Title Index},
             program=xindy,
             name=titles]   
             
\DeclareIndexFieldFormat{indextitle}{%
  \usebibmacro{index:title}{\index[titles]}{#1}}%

\begin{document}
\cite{Che20, Hak20}
\printindex
\printindex[titles]
\printindex[names]
\end{document}  

主题索引（没有附加 name= 的默认索引）正在加载作者：

尽管我在 MWE 末尾按正确的顺序调用了作者索引，但作者索引却没有加载任何内容：

我想使用 xindy，因为我喜欢它的格式，但它让我很烦恼，而且我也不知道我是否arara正确地调用它，如能得到任何帮助我将不胜感激。

Answer 1

在 周围有一对多余的花括号\DeclareIndexNameFormat{default}。这对花括号使定义保持局部性，这意味着它会被立即丢弃。因此名称索引不会使用您的新names索引。

删除 周围的花括号\DeclareIndexNameFormat{default}。

%! MWE Example
% arara: lualatex
% arara: biber
% arara: lualatex
% arara: xindy: {modules: [texindy], codepage: utf8, language: english}
% arara: lualatex: {shell: yes}
% arara: lualatex
\documentclass[oneside]{memoir}
\usepackage[backend=biber,
        indexing=true,
        natbib=true,
        ]{biblatex}
\usepackage[xindy]{imakeidx}
\usepackage{hyperref}


\makeindex[intoc=true,
           program=xindy,
           title={Subject Index}]
\makeindex[intoc=true,
           title={Author Index},
           program=xindy,
           name=names]

\DeclareIndexNameFormat{default}{%
  \usebibmacro{index:name}{\index[names]}
    {\namepartfamily}
    {\namepartgiven}
    {\namepartprefix}
    {\namepartsuffix}}

\makeindex[intoc=true,
             title={Title Index},
             program=xindy,
             name=titles]

\DeclareIndexFieldFormat{indextitle}{%
  \usebibmacro{index:title}{\index[titles]}{#1}}%

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}
\begin{document}
\cite{sigfridsson, worman,geer}
\printindex
\printindex[titles]
\printindex[names]
\end{document}