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多个参考文献放在一个括号内引用

tag-icon • tag-icon citing natbib elsarticle
多个参考文献放在一个括号内引用

我使用 bibliographystyle 作为 elsarticlenum，并希望将 [1,2,3] 显示为 [1-3]。我应该怎么做才能解决这个问题？我不确定如果我更改样式，我可以运行而不会出现错误。

\documentclass[hidelinks,review]{elsarticle}
%\documentclass[1p]{elsarticle}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{epsfig}
\usepackage{latexsym}
\usepackage[font={normalsize}]{caption}
\usepackage[para,flushleft]{threeparttable}
\renewcommand{\TPTtagStyle}{\textit}
\usepackage{booktabs}
%\usepackage{nicematrix}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{fullpage}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{sectsty}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{indentfirst}
\usepackage{changepage}
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{makecell}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{rotating}
%\usepackage{subfigure}


% packages for tables
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage[table,xcdraw]{xcolor}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{graphics}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{color,soul}
\usepackage{fullpage} 
\usepackage[skip=1ex, 
            font=small, labelfont=bf]{caption}
% packages for tables
\usepackage[table,xcdraw]{xcolor}
\usepackage{multirow, tabularx}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, siunitx, varwidth}

\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{lineno,hyperref}
\modulolinenumbers[5]



%\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}
%\usepackage[usenames, dvipsnames]{color}


%\usepackage{nomencl}
%\usepackage{cite}

\usepackage{natbib}




%\usepackage[numbers,super]{natbib}
%\setcitestyle{numbers,super}



\usepackage{enumitem}

\usepackage{lineno,hyperref}
\modulolinenumbers[5]



%\renewcommand{\thefootnote}
\newcommand\degrees[1]{\ensuremath{#1^\circ}}

\newcommand\mycaption[1]{\caption{\footnotesize{#1}}}

\newcommand\myfootnote[1]{\footnote{\small{#1}}}

\newcommand\scalemath[2]{\scalebox{#1}{\mbox{\ensuremath{\displaystyle #2}}}}


\renewcommand{\TPTtagStyle}{\textit}

\newcommand{\splitcell}[1]{\begin{tabular}{@{}c@{}}#1\end{tabular}}


\captionsetup{skip=0.333\baselineskip}
\usepackage{calc,ragged2e}
\hyphenation{gauss-ian}

\setlist[enumerate]{label*=\arabic*.}


\journal{XXXXX}


\bibliographystyle{elsarticle-num}

\begin{document}


Different ML techniques have been used for predicting the mechanical attributes of the conventional concrete in numerous studies \cite{shang2022predicting, solhmirzaei2020machine, behnood2020machine}.

\end{document}

@article{shang2022predicting,
  title={Predicting the Mechanical Properties of RCA-Based Concrete Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms},
  author={Shang, Meijun and Li, Hejun and Ahmad, Ayaz and Ahmad, Waqas and Ostrowski, Krzysztof Adam and Aslam, Fahid and Joyklad, Panuwat and Majka, Tomasz M},
  journal={Materials},
  volume={15},
  number={2},
  pages={647},
  year={2022},
  publisher={Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute}
}



@article{solhmirzaei2020machine,
  title={Machine learning framework for predicting failure mode and shear capacity of ultra high performance concrete beams},
  author={Solhmirzaei, Roya and Salehi, Hadi and Kodur, Venkatesh and Naser, MZ},
  journal={Engineering structures},
  volume={224},
  pages={111221},
  year={2020},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}



@article{behnood2020machine,
  title={Machine learning study of the mechanical properties of concretes containing waste foundry sand},
  author={Behnood, Ali and Golafshani, Emadaldin Mohammadi},
  journal={Construction and Building Materials},
  volume={243},
  pages={118152},
  year={2020},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

在此处输入图片描述

答案1

natbib 包的选项numbers,sort&compress将产生预期的效果。

您正在加载 natbib 包两次；文档类 elsarticle 加载它，然后您稍后再次加载它。您可以删除后者\usepackage{natbib}并将选项直接传递给 documentclass 的选项：

\documentclass[hidelinks,review,numbers,sort&compress]{elsarticle}

或者你可以抑制 elsarticle 加载 natbib 并自行加载：

\documentclass[hidelinks,review,nonatbib]{elsarticle}
..
\usepackage[numbers,sort&compress]{natbib}

将来，当您被要求制作一个最小工作示例时，请认真对待这项任务。删除所有不必要的包、注释、命令定义，并确保文档按原样工作。\bibliography例如，您发布的内容没有命令。

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