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将图形（在表格环境中）与右边距对齐

tag-icon • tag-icon tables horizontal-alignment alignment captionof
将图形（在表格环境中）与右边距对齐 
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}
\usepackage{wrapfig}

\begin{document}
\begin{table}[!htb]
    \begin{minipage}{.5\linewidth}
    \caption{Distribution Along Boundaries}
        \begin{tabular}{c|c}
        \toprule{}
            Title1 & Title2\\
            \hline \hline
            D1 & 10\\
            D2 & 6\\
            D3 & 4\\
            D4 & 2\\
            \bottomrule
        \label{table:distribution}
        \end{tabular}
        \linebreak
    \caption{Mesh Across Domains}
        \begin{tabular}{c|l|cc|c}
        \toprule{}
            {Title} & {Title} &\multicolumn{2}{c|}{Title} & {Title}\\
            {} & {} & {X} & {Y} & {}\\
            \hline \hline
            1 & Free & 0. & 0 & 1\\
            2 & Free & 0. & 0 & 4\\
            3 & Free & 0. & 0 & 1\\
            \bottomrule
        \label{table:mesh}
        \end{tabular}
    \end{minipage} 
    \begin{minipage}{0.4\linewidth}
        \begin{figure}[H]
            \begin{flushright}
                \includegraphics[width=1\columnwidth, right]{Figures/somefigure.png}
        \caption{Caption}
        \label{fig:somefig}
        \end{flushright}
        \end{figure}   
    \end{minipage}
\end{table}
\end{document}

答案1

表格和表格中的图像。对于表格使用tabularray包，对于垂直中心使用图像adjustbox包（也加载graphcx包）：

  • 表格在表格列中左对齐的情况：
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}
\usepackage[skip=0.33\baselineskip,
            font=footnotesize, labelfont=bf]{caption} 

%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}
%---------------------------------------------------------------%

\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, counter, varwidth}

\begin{document}
    \begin{table}[htb]
\begin{tblr}{colspec = {@{} X[c] X[r] @{} },
             measure = vbox
             }
\begin{minipage}{\linewidth}%\centering
\captionsetup{singlelinecheck=off}
    \caption{Distribution Along Boundaries} 
    \label{table:distribution}
    \begin{tblr}{c|c}
        \toprule 
    Title 1 & Title 2   \\
        \midrule
    D1      & 10        \\
    D2      & 6         \\
    D3      & 4         \\
    D4      & 2         \\
        \bottomrule
    \end{tblr}
    
    \bigskip
    \caption{Mesh Across Domains}
    \label{table:mesh}
    \begin{tblr}{c|l|cc|c}
        \toprule 
    Title   & Title &\SetCell[c=2]{c}   Title
                                            & Title \\
            &       &       X   &      Y    &       \\
        \midrule
    1       & Free  & 0.        & 0         & 1     \\
    2       & Free  & 0.        & 0         & 4     \\
    3       & Free  & 0.        & 0         & 1     \\
        \bottomrule
    \end{tblr}
\end{minipage}
        &   \includegraphics[width=0.8\linewidth,
                             valign=m]{example-image}
           \captionof{figure}{Figure caption} 
                    \label{fig:somefig}
\end{tblr}
    \end{table}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

  • 表格以表格列为中心。对于此类设计，您需要：
    • 删除 \captionsetup{singlelinecheck=off}
    • 在上面的 MWE 中，在 Wit 这些更改之后添加\centering\command \begin{minipage} ，其编译结果为：

在此处输入图片描述

（红线表示文字边框）

答案2

如果您正在寻找这种布局

A

（1）\hfill在两个小页之间添加，将图形推到右边距。

（2）用于\captionof{figure}{...}在表格环境中添加图形标题。（需要包caption）。

（3）将标签放在标题后。

\documentclass[12pt]{article}

\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{caption} % for captionof <<<<

\usepackage{showframe}% ONLY to show the margins

\usepackage{booktabs}
\begin{document}
    \begin{table}[!htb]
        \begin{minipage}{.4\linewidth}
            \caption{Distribution Along Boundaries} \label{table:distribution}
            \begin{tabular}{c|c}
                \toprule{}
                Title1 & Title2\\
                \hline \hline
                D1 & 10\\
                D2 & 6\\
                D3 & 4\\
                D4 & 2\\
                \bottomrule         
            \end{tabular}
            \bigskip
            \caption{Mesh Across Domains}\label{table:mesh}     
            \begin{tabular}{c|l|cc|c}
                \toprule{}
                {Title} & {Title} &\multicolumn{2}{c|}{Title} & {Title}\\
                {} & {} & {X} & {Y} & {}\\
                \hline \hline
                1 & Free & 0. & 0 & 1\\
                2 & Free & 0. & 0 & 4\\
                3 & Free & 0. & 0 & 1\\
                \bottomrule         
            \end{tabular}
        \end{minipage}
     \hfill % added <<<<<<<<<<
        \begin{minipage}{0.4\linewidth}
                    \includegraphics[width=1\columnwidth]{example-image}
                    \captionof{figure}{Figure caption} % changed <<<<<<<<<<<
                    \label{fig:somefig}
        \end{minipage}
    \end{table}
\end{document}

使用

\begin{table}[!htb]             
            \begin{minipage}{.59\linewidth}
                \centering % added <<<<<<<<
                \caption{Distribution Along Boundaries} \label{table:distribution}

产生更好看的布置

b

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