LaTeX 中表格单元格中的垂直间距，相当于 \makebox？

Question

是否有一个包可以将单词垂直分布在 LaTeX 表格单元格中？

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularray,tabularx}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, siunitx}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}
\begin{talltblr}[
    caption={table}
    ]{colspec={X[c] X[c]}
    }
\SetCell[r=2]{m}{{{H e l l o}}}&{{{1\\2\\3\\4\\5\\6\\7}}}\\
&{{{8\\9}}}
\end{talltblr}
\begin{talltblr}[
    caption={table}
    ]{colspec={X[c] X[c]}
    }
\SetCell[r=2]{m}{{{H\\e\\l\\l\\o}}}&{{{1\\2\\3\\4\\5\\6\\7}}}\\
&{{{8\\9}}}
\end{talltblr}
\end{table}
\end{document}

在第二个表格中，Hello不是垂直分布的。那么如何让它在那个单元格中垂直分布呢？

Answer 1

我不确定我是否回答了这个问题。使用 tikzpicture...

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary {positioning}
\begin{document}

\begin{tblr}{}
\SetCell[r=2]{m}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}[baseline=(current bounding box.center),inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt,node distance=1ex]
  \node (A) {H};
  \node (B) [below=of A] {e};
  \node (C) [below=of B] {l};
  \node (D) [below=of C] {l};
  \node (E) [below=of D] {o};
\end{tikzpicture}}
&{1\\2\\3\\4\\5\\6\\7}\\
&{8\\9}
\end{tblr}
\end{document}

评论后更新，我不是 expl3 方面的专家。

• 距离 0pt 的 tikz 框的评估

• 距离 0pt 的 tblr 框的评估

• tikz 框中的距离计算和修改

   \documentclass{article}
   \usepackage{tabularray}
   \usepackage{tikz}
   \usetikzlibrary {positioning}
   \begin{document}
   %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   \ExplSyntaxOn
   \dim_new:N \distance
   \dim_set:Nn \distance {0pt}
   \ExplSyntaxOff
   \newcommand{\mytikz}{%
   \begin{tikzpicture}[baseline=(current bounding box.center),inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt,node distance=\distance]
   \node (A) {H};
   \node (B) [below=of A] {e};
   \node (C) [below=of B] {l};
   \node (D) [below=of C] {l};
   \node (E) [below=of D] {o};
   \end{tikzpicture}}
   %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   \newcommand{\mytblr}{
   %\begin{tblr}[b]{hlines}%
   \begin{tblr}[b]{}
   \SetCell[r=2]{m}{%
   \mytikz
   }
   &{1\\2\\3\\4\\5\\6\\7}\\
   &{8\\9}
   \end{tblr}}
   %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
   \ExplSyntaxOn
  
   \vbox_set:Nn \l_tmpa_box { \mytblr }
   \vbox_set:Nn \l_tmpb_box { \mytikz }
  
   The~ height~ of~
   \verb|\l_tmpa_box|~ is:~ \dim_use:N \box_ht_plus_dp:N \l_tmpa_box
   \par
   The~ height~ of~
   \verb|\l_tmpb_box|~ is:~ \dim_use:N \box_ht_plus_dp:N \l_tmpb_box
   \par
  
  
   \dim_set:Nn \distance {
   \fp_to_decimal:n {(\dim_use:N \box_ht_plus_dp:N \l_tmpa_box-\dim_use:N \box_ht_plus_dp:N \l_tmpb_box)/5}pt}
  
   % \rule{4pt}{\dim_use:N \box_ht_plus_dp:N \l_tmpa_box} \vspace{-\dim_use:N \box_ht_plus_dp:N \l_tmpa_box}\mytblr
   \ExplSyntaxOff
  
   \mytblr
   \end{document}