\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section{Introduction}
% latex table generated in R 4.2.1 by xtable 1.8-4 package
% Tue Sep 13 11:07:50 2022
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\begin{tabular}{rllllllllll}
\hline
& Host\_species & Body site & Sex & Time\_point & The\_lowest\_temperature & The\_highest\_temperature & Coast & Sample\_site & Sales\_area & water\_temperature Feb/May \\
\hline
1 & Batillus\_cornutus & gut & female(25) & May(34) & 13(5) & 24(5) & the\_South\_Sea(41) & Geomundo\_Island(29) & Gangneung(17) & 12.5/20.4 \\
2 & & & male(39) & & 16(5) & 22(5) & & & Yeosu(12) & 12.5/20.4 \\
3 & & & & & 18(12) & 28(6), 33(6) & & Tongyeong\_coast(12) & Tongyeong(12) & 10/17.9 \\
4 & & & & & 22(6) & 31(6) & & & & \\
5 & & & & & 26(6) & 26(6) & & & & \\
6 & & & & Feb.(30) & -7(18) & 3(11), 5(7) & the\_East\_Sea(23) & Guryongpo(13) & Pohang(13) & 11.3/15 \\
7 & & & & & -6(6) & 4(12) & & Ulleungdo\_Island(5) & Ulleungdo\_Island(5) & ./15 \\
8 & & & & & -5(6) & & & Dokdo(5) & Dokdo(5) & ./15 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
我试过了,但是,我可能会出错。我也喜欢改变宽度
答案1
有适合表格的多种方法但所有这些都无法修复表格的糟糕设计。
人们可以对设计提出一些建议,但这是非常主观的问题,如果不知道工作和您的阅读内容,我们的意见基本上是无用的,因此表格设计是您的工作,而且只是您的工作。
尽管如此,这里有一种方法可以适应该表格,而无需改变太多的内容和设计:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabulary,booktabs}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{wasysym}
\usepackage{multirow}
\begin{document}
\footnotesize
\begin{tabulary}{\linewidth}{@{}rLLCLcCLLLL@{}}
\toprule
& \multirow{2}{=}{Host species}
& \multirow{2}{=}{Body site}
& Sex
& \multirow{2}{=}{Time point}
& \multicolumn{2}{c}{Temperature (\textcelsius{})}
& Coast
& \multirow{2}{=}{Sample\par site}
& \multirow{2}{=}{Sales\par area}
& \multirow{2}{=}{Water \textcelsius{} Feb/May} \\\cmidrule{6-7}
& & & & & Lowest & \mbox{Highest} & & & & \\
\midrule
1 & {\em Batillus cornutus} & gut & \female\par (25) & May (34) & 13 (5) & 24 (5) & South Sea (41) & Geomundo Island (29) & Gangneung (17) & 12.5/20.4 \\
2 & & & \male\par (39) & & 16 (5) & 22 (5) & & & Yeosu (12) & 12.5/20.4 \\
3 & & & & & 18 (12) & 28 (6), \par 33 (6) & & Tongyeong coast (12) & Tongyeong (12) & 10/17.9 \\
4 & & & & & 22 (6) & 31 (6) & & & & \\
5 & & & & & 26 (6) & 26 (6) & & & & \\
6 & & & & Feb. (30) & -7 (18) & 3 (11), \par 5 (7) & East Sea (23) & Guryongpo (13) & Pohang (13) & 11.3/15 \\
7 & & & & & -6 (6) & 4 (12) & & Ulleungdo Island (5) & Ulleungdo Island (5) & ./15 \\
8 & & & & & -5 (6) & & & Dokdo (5) & Dokdo (5) & ./15 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabulary}
\end{document}