☰

跳过表格和子表格编号

tag-icon • tag-icon captions numbering threeparttable subtables
跳过表格和子表格编号

第一次发帖，如有错误/遗漏信息，请谅解

我有一些回归表，我试图将它们作为单独的子表放在一个跨两页的表格中，同时使用 \threeparttable 在分开的表格的每个部分下添加注释。但如下例所示，编号仍然存在两个问题：(1) 表 1 后面是表 4，(2) 每个表格中的子表 b 后面是子表 c。这在一定程度上基于这些解决方案（1）但仍然不起作用......

谢谢，非常感谢您的帮助！！

\documentclass[a4, 12pt]{article}

\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage[flushleft]{threeparttable}
\usepackage{floatrow}
\floatsetup[table]{style=plaintop}
\usepackage{subcaption}

\pagestyle{plain}    

\usepackage[tablename=Table]{caption}
\DeclareCaptionTextFormat{up}{#1} % \MakeTextUppercase
\captionsetup[table]{
    labelsep=period,
    justification=centering,
    textformat=up,
}


\begin{document}

Some text, for example noting the numbers in the tables are nonsense

% First table with subtitles
\begin{table} [htp]
  \caption{Main table title}\label{tab:main}
    % \centering
    \begin{threeparttable}
    \footnotesize
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 1}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}           
    \end{subtable}
\\  
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
         \caption{Subtitle 2}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}
    \end{subtable}  
    \end{threeparttable}
    \begin{tablenotes}[flushleft]
    \item \scriptsize{\textit{Notes:} table notes}
    \end{tablenotes}
\end{table}

\begin{table} [htp]
\ContinuedFloat
% If possible it would be great here to have the same main table title as above but with the appended text "contd."
    \centering
    \begin{threeparttable}
    \footnotesize
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \ContinuedFloat
         \caption{Subtitle 3}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}
    \end{subtable}
\\  
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
         \caption{Subtitle 4}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}
    \end{subtable}  
    \end{threeparttable}
    \begin{tablenotes}[flushleft]
    \item \scriptsize{\textit{Notes:} table notes}
    \end{tablenotes}
\end{table}

More text noting the numbers in the tables are the same and still nonsense

% Second table with subtitles
\begin{table} [htp]
  \caption{Main table title}\label{tab:main}
    \centering
    \begin{threeparttable}
    \footnotesize
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 1}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}           
    \end{subtable}
\\  
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
         \caption{Subtitle 2}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}
    \end{subtable}  
    \end{threeparttable}
    \begin{tablenotes}[flushleft]
    \item \scriptsize{\textit{Notes:} table notes}
    \end{tablenotes}
\end{table}

\begin{table} [htp]
\ContinuedFloat
% If possible it would be great here to have the same main table title as above but with the appended text "contd."
    \centering
    \begin{threeparttable}
    \footnotesize
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \ContinuedFloat
         \caption{Subtitle 3}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}
    \end{subtable}
\\  
    \begin{subtable}[c]{\textwidth}
        \centering
         \caption{Subtitle 4}
         \input{tables/example}
        \vspace{3mm}
    \end{subtable}  
    \end{threeparttable}
    \begin{tablenotes}[flushleft]
    \item \scriptsize{\textit{Notes:} table notes}
    \end{tablenotes}
\end{table}

\end{document}

不确定是否相关，但我在 Stata 中将表格生成为 .tex，然后使用 \input{} 将其包含在表格中。因此 example.tex 看起来像：

{
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\begin{tabular}{l*{6}{c}}
\hline\hline
                     &\multicolumn{2}{c}{model group 1}             &\multicolumn{2}{c}{model group 2}           &\multicolumn{2}{c}{model group 3}    \\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}         &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}         &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}         &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}         &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(5)}         &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(6)}         \\
\hline
Foo=1&       1.571         &       1.578         &       1.551\sym{***}&       1.177\sym{**} &      1.157         &       1.665         \\
                    &     (1.918)         &     (1.565)         &     (1.986)         &     (1.919)         &     (1.771)         &     (1.567)         \\
Goo&      -1.111         &      -1.111         &       1.119\sym{**} &       1.117         &       1.115\sym{**} &       1.116\sym{**} \\
                    &     (1.117)         &     (1.117)         &     (1.117)         &     (1.117)         &     (1.116)         &     (1.116)         \\
Foo=1 $\times$ Goo&      -1.115         &      -1.115         &      -1.111\sym{***}&      -1.111\sym{***}&      -1.117\sym{***}&      -1.118\sym{***}\\
                    &     (1.115)         &     (1.115)         &     (1.115)         &     (1.115)         &     (1.115)         &     (1.115)         \\
\hline
Some FE    &           Y         &           Y         &           Y         &           Y         &           Y         &           Y         \\
Var1       &           N         &           Y         &           N         &           Y         &           N         &           Y         \\
\hline\hline
\multicolumn{7}{l}{\footnotesize text}\\
\multicolumn{7}{l}{\footnotesize * p $<$ 1.11, ** p $<$ 1.15, *** p $<$ 1.11}\\
\end{tabular}
}

答案1

同时使用threeparttable在表格的每个部分下面都有注释

环境threeparttable具有三个 [3] 个形式组件：（a）\caption指令，（b）tabular类环境（也可以是tabular*或tabularx环境），其中可能包含\tnote指令，以及（c）tablenotes环境，它是一个列表类环境，用于显示与每个 相关的文本\tnote。使用环境的主要目的threeparttable是确保标题和表格注释的宽度不超过类tabular环境的宽度，同时允许最大程度地自由选择允许的脚注标记类型：它们可以是数字、字母（大写和小写）或纯符号（例如\dagger）。当然，由用户（还有谁？）决定是否滥用机器所提供的权力threeparttable。

简单来说，你不是适当地使用 theeparttable 机制。如果你真的想使用threeparttable环境，那么应该使用它们里面环境subtable。

幸运的是，你的“表格注释”的结构实际上足够简单，以至于根本不需要任何特殊的机制。只需输入

{\scriptsize\textit{Notes} table notes}

在每个 实例之前\end{table}。请注意，这\scriptsize是一个开关，即，它不接受由花括号分隔的参数。

\ContinuedFloat顺便说一句，每个持续table环境不需要多个指令。

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[a4paper, 12pt]{article}

\usepackage[tablename=Table]{caption}
\DeclareCaptionTextFormat{up}{#1} % \MakeTextUppercase
\captionsetup[table]{
    labelsep=period,
    justification=centering,
    textformat=up,
}
\usepackage{subcaption}  

\begin{document}

\noindent
Some text, for example noting the numbers in the tables are nonsense

% First table
\begin{table}[htp]
\caption{Main table title}\label{tab:main1}
\footnotesize
    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 1}
        %\input{tables/example11}         
    \end{subtable}
    
    \vspace{3mm}  
    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 2}
        %\input{tables/example12}
    \end{subtable}  

{\scriptsize\textit{Notes} table notes}
\end{table}

\begin{table} [htp]
\ContinuedFloat
\caption*{Table \thetable, continued}
\footnotesize
    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 3}
        %\input{tables/example13}
    \end{subtable}
    
    \vspace{3mm}  
    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 4}
        %\input{tables/example14}
    \end{subtable}  

{\scriptsize\textit{Notes} table notes}
\end{table}


\noindent
More text noting the numbers in the tables are the same and still nonsense

% Second table
\begin{table} [htp]
\caption{Another main table title}\label{tab:main2}
\footnotesize

    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 1}
        %\input{tables/example21}
    \end{subtable}
    
    \vspace{3mm}   
    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 2}
        %\input{tables/example22}
    \end{subtable}  

{\scriptsize\textit{Notes} table notes}
\end{table}

\begin{table} [htp!]
\ContinuedFloat
\caption*{Table \thetable, continued}
\footnotesize
    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 3}
        %\input{tables/example23}
    \end{subtable}
    
    \vspace{3mm} 
    \begin{subtable}{\textwidth}
        \centering
        \caption{Subtitle 4}
        %\input{tables/example24}
    \end{subtable}  

{\scriptsize\textit{Notes} table notes}
\end{table}

\end{document}

答案2

只是为了好玩，我创建了一个与 subcaption 兼容的 threeparttable 替代品。

TableNotes 像 threeparttable 一样设置边距，但\Tnote实际上会生成一个 minipage 脚注（看起来很相似）。我使用\subfloat它来代替，\subtable因为它更具挑战性。

我还添加了\Tnotemarks允许任何所需符号作为脚注标记的功能。一旦超出列表，它将恢复为阿拉伯语（偏移）。

\documentclass[a4paper, 12pt]{article}

\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{subcaption}

\pagestyle{plain}    

\usepackage[tablename=Table]{caption}
\DeclareCaptionTextFormat{up}{#1} % \MakeTextUppercase
\captionsetup[table]{
    labelsep=period,
    justification=centering,
    textformat=up,
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% \Tnote %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage{environ}
\usepackage{varwidth}
\usepackage{xparse}
\makeatletter
\newsavebox{\Tnotebox}
\newcommand{\TN@Tnote}[2][0]{% #1 = count (optonal), #2 = note
  \count1=#1\relax
  \ifnum\count1=0\relax
    \footnotemark
    \global\setbox\Tnotebox=\vbox{\@parboxrestore
      \unvbox\Tnotebox
      \normalfont\footnotesize
      \makebox[\Tnotewidth][r]{\footnotemark[\c@footnote]}#2\strut}%
  \else
    \footnotemark[#1]%
    \global\setbox\Tnotebox=\vbox{\@parboxrestore
      \unvbox\Tnotebox
      \normalfont\footnotesize
      \makebox[\Tnotewidth][r]{\footnotemark[#1]}#2\strut}%
  \fi}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% \Tnotemarks %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\Tnotemax}{0}
\newcommand{\Tnotewidth}{1em}
\newcommand{\Tnotemarks}[1]% #1 = list of comma delimited symbols
{\bgroup
  \dimen0=1em
  \count1=0
  \@Tnotemarks#1,\empty,
  \xdef\Tnotemax{\number\count1}%
  \xdef\Tnotewidth{\the\dimen0}%
\egroup}
\def\quark{\quark}
\def\@Tnotemarks#1,{\ifx\empty#1\relax \else
  \advance\count1 by 1
  \settowidth{\dimen1}{\textsuperscript{#1}}%
  \ifdim\dimen1>\dimen0 \dimen0=\dimen1 \fi
  \expandafter\gdef\csname Tnotemark\number\count1\endcsname{#1}%
  \expandafter\@Tnotemarks
  \fi}
%
\newcommand{\Tnotemark}{%
  \ifnum\c@footnote>\Tnotemax\relax
    \advance\c@footnote by -\Tnotemax
    \@arabic\c@footnote
    \advance\c@footnote by \Tnotemax
  \else
    \ifnum\c@footnote>0\relax
      \csname Tnotemark\arabic{footnote}\endcsname
    \fi
  \fi}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%  TableNotes %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\captiongobble}[2][]{\par}
\AtBeginDocument{\@ifundefined{subfloat}{\global\let\normalsubfloat=\relax}%
  {\global\let\normalsubfloat=\subfloat}}% for out of order packages
\NewDocumentCommand{\subfloatgobble}{oom}{\normalsubfloat{#3}}% no caption
\newcommand{\Tmarkgobble}[1][]{}% do not increment footnote counter
\newlength{\TNwidth}
%
\NewEnviron{TableNotes}[1][0pt]{% #1 = width (optional)
  \setlength{\TNwidth}{#1}%
  \ifdim\TNwidth>0pt \else
    \sbox0{\begin{varwidth}{\linewidth}% measure width
      \let\Tnote=\captiongobble
      \let\Tmark=\Tmarkgobble
      \let\caption=\captiongobble
      \let\subfloat=\subfloatgobble
      \let\label=\@gobble
      \BODY
    \end{varwidth}}%
    \TNwidth=\wd0
  \fi
  \centering
  \begin{minipage}{\TNwidth}
    \let\Tnote=\TN@Tnote
    \let\Tmark=\footnotemark
    \let\thefootnote=\Tnotemark
    \BODY
    \par\vskip\skip\@mpfootins
    \footnoterule
    \unvbox\Tnotebox
  \end{minipage}\par
}
\makeatother
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage{showframe}

\begin{document}
\Tnotemarks{*,**}

\begin{table} [htp]
\begin{TableNotes}
  \caption{Main table title}\label{tab:main}
    \centering
    \subfloat[]{\begin{tabular}{c}
      \hline
      This is a test\Tnote{Footnote 1}\\
      \hline
    \end{tabular}}        
 
    \subfloat[]{\begin{tabular}{c}
      \hline
      This is a test\Tnote{Footnote 2}\\
      This is a repeat\Tmark[1]\\
      \hline
    \end{tabular}}
\end{TableNotes}
\end{table}

\end{document}

相关内容